Furadonin - ndemanga awonetsepo mphamvu ya

Furadonin (nitrofurantoin) - mankhwala, amene ndi nitrofuran otumphukira. Izi mankhwala ndi yogwira motsutsana Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, nsomba, Shigella ndi mabakiteriya ena tizilombo. Kukonzekera "furadonin" zomwe zimaonetsa mlingo wake monga kwambiri medicament ntchito urethritis, cystitis, pielitah, pyelonephritis.

Kumatanthauza opangidwa mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi, 50 kapena 100 mg wa nitrofurantoin. Akwate mkati ndi madzi. A umodzi wamkulu mlingo - 0.1-0.15 ga, nthawi 3-4 tsiku, pazipita - 0,3 ga pa phwando. Kuchuluka tsiku kungakhale kwa 0,6 ga Kuchokela pamawu a dokotala nawo. Monga ake pa ntchito Dokotala, ana furadonin pa mwezi Kwalamulidwa malinga ndi kulemera kwa wodwalayo, 5 mpaka 8 mg / kg pa tsiku. mlingo ayenera kugawidwa mu magawo anayi. Mu matenda pachimake matenda a njira ya mkodzo thirakiti mankhwala masiku asanu kapena khumi.

furadonin chithandizo umalimbana popewa zisadzachitikenso ya matenda zambiri wautali: anakhala ndi zambiri kwa miyezi ingapo chaka. Pankhaniyi tsiku kutenga 1-2 mg / kg. Mlingo yeniyeni ndi nthawi ya phwando furadonin anatsimikiza yekha ndi dokotala chithandizo zochokera zizindikiro za matenda. Pomaliza, maopareshoni urologic kapena njira zogwirizana matenda tikulimbikitsidwa makonzedwe prophylactic a "furadonin" mankhwala. Reviews kuti tanthauzo lake kupewa mavuto zotheka.

Contraindications kulandira furadonin ilipo, koposa zonse, munthu hypersensitivity kwa mankhwala. Izo sizingakhoze ntchito pofuna kuchiza odwala ndi kulephera aakulu mtima ndi kulephera aimpso. Ndipo contraindicated kwa matenda chiwindi - kutupa aakulu ndi matenda enaake. Njira likulowerera mu mkaka wa m'mawere ndi kudzera latuluka lapansi. ntchito zake mwa akazi mu chikhalidwe kumaonjezera ngozi ya mwana hemolytic magazi m'thupi - mkhalidwe umene kuwonongedwa kwa maselo ofiira a magazi kumachitika. Anamuika pakati, dokotala ayenera kuunikira chiopsezo kuthekera kwa mwana wosabadwayo poyerekeza Mwina wa chitukuko cha mayi matenda aakulu. Lactating akazi ndi ana osakwana zaka miyezi furadonin komanso osankhidwa.

Zotsatira zake zoyipa za mankhwala ndi mokwanira kwambiri. Zikuphatikizapo, poyamba pa zonse, thupi lawo siligwirizana wa kusinthasintha mwamphamvu - kuchokera totupa ofatsa angioedema ndi anaphylaxis, komanso kusanza ndi nseru, anorexia, kawirikawiri - ululu m'mimba ndi matenda otsekula m'mimba. Pali mutu, chizungulire, tulo, ndipo kufupika kuukira mpweya, malungo, mphumu. Potsiriza, pamene mankhwala "furadonin" (ndemanga, Mwamwayi, iwo amanena kuti ali osowa) zotheka zizindikiro za matenda, kapamba ndi cholecystitis. A chizindikiro cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi profuse kusanza. Zikavuta, odwala limasonyeza dialysis.

Ngakhale mndandanda wa zotsatira zoyipa "furadonin" mankhwala, ndemanga kuti chida ichi chotchuka kwambiri. Ichi ndi chifukwa Mwachangu mkulu wa mankhwala: mwachitsanzo, ngati inu izo ndi maonekedwe a zizindikiro woyamba wa matenda, nthawi zambiri n'zotheka kupewa chitukuko cha matenda. Kumatanthauza kufufuzidwa kwa zaka ndi poganiza palibe contraindications ku phwando ake ndi nkhanza munthu, zovuta kupeza mankhwala mtima kwambiri kuposa furadonin: cystitis, malinga ndi mayankho, izo kumatha mu nkhani maola.

Furadonin sayenera kumwedwa nthawi imodzi ndi mankhwala ena - monga Mankhwalawa ayenera kumwedwa. Kumwa mankhwala alionse, muyenera kukanena kwa katswiri, limene atsatira pa matenda thirakiti mkodzo.