Filmography Sokurov - msonkhano wa zopelekedwa ndi luso wasinthika zenizeni

Alexander Sokurov - ndi fanizo chikhalidwe, dzina nthawizonse pa mlanduwu. Iye amadziwika osati Russia kwawo, komanso kunja, kumene kumachotsa ambiri a mafilimu. Pafupifupi aliyense wa chikondwerero lonse filimu chokwanira popanda kukhalapo kwake monga wophunzira kapena kukhala membala wa loweruza lapansi. ulendo wake unali wautali ndi wovuta, ndipo zinapangitsa kuti zinthu ziziyenda bwino kuti asaphedwe.

yonena

Alexander anabadwa mu 1951 m'mudzi wa Podorvikha Komabe, mu dera Irkutsk, anakhala osati kwambiri. Ngakhale ndili mwana, iye ndi makolo ake anasamukira ku Poland, kumene adapita kusukulu ya pulaimale. Iye anamaliza ku Turkmenistan, kuphunzira pa njira mizinda ina komanso m'mayiko. Kenako analowa University Gorky, kumene anaphunzitsidwa mbiri. Limodzi ndi tsogolo wotsogolera wophunzira moyo ntchito mu kanema ndi wailesi pulogalamu yake yoyamba. Mu 1974, pali zambiri ngati zochitika ziwiri kwambiri moyo wake: iye aweruzira dipuloma, ndipo akupitiriza zowonetsera kanema filimuyi filimu "Ambiri lapansi amasamala" limene linayamba filmography Sokurov. Chaka chotsatira iye analowa kutsogolera dipatimenti VGIK, kumene kupanga patsogolo kwambiri. Komabe, chifukwa kutsutsana ndi utsogoleli wa Alexander Sokurov, amene mafilimu akhala amaona odana Soviet, rents kuunikidwa kunja, ndipo izi anamaliza maphunziro ake.

Ntchito oyambirira

Woyamba filimu lotchedwa "The Lonely Voice of Man" umene ukuyenera kukhala dipuloma, sankandilola kuteteza, koma kenako anapeza Echo mu mitima ya otsutsa ndi mphoto zingapo chikondwerero. Nthawi imeneyi, Alexander Sokurov amagwira kulankhulana ndi Andrei Tarkovsky, amene amamuthandiza kupeza ntchito pa "Lenfilm". Nthawiyi zinali zodzaza ndi khama pa ntchito yake yolenga, ndipo zaka zonse wotsatira, wotsogolera kumafunika mbali ndi zopelekedwa mafilimu, amene alandira mphoto zambiri pa madyerero osiyanasiyana filimu. Ngakhale pamaso pa kukhota kwa filmography m'ma Sokurov wakula mpaka itafika chachikulu, ndipo iye anavomereza mbuye wa luso lake, ndipo ngakhale m'gulu mndandanda wa atsogoleri abwino dziko.

mabuku

Filimuyi mtundu wanyimbo wakhala ya chidwi kwambiri wotsogolera nyimbo. Izi ndi ndendende pamene iye anayamba, ndipo chiwerengero cha zithunzi ngati nthawi zonse masewera apamwamba. maphunziro History wasiya chizindikiro chake ntchito za mlembi. Iye amadziwa momwe luso kuphimba mfundo mothandizidwa ndi zikuchokera izi luso lomwe ndi wapadera opangidwa ndi iyeyo. Pa 30 mabuku kuperekedwa kwa dziko dzina lake Aleksandr Sokurov. Movies za Petersburg zatenga malo apadera pakati pawo. Iye anachotsa mndandanda zopelekedwa amatchedwa "Petersburg Elegy" ndi "Leningrad retrospective" ndi 3 zojambula mu mndandanda "The St. Petersburg Diary", aliyense wodzipereka kwa nkhani inayake. wotsogolera Creative kumagwirizana ndi zifukwa zankhondo ndiponso zandale, ndipo maganizo ake nthawi zambiri anyozedwa mu Soviet Union, ochuluka a ntchito zake analowa kukhala chifukwa cha kukopa likulu lina.

mbali mafilimu

Filmography Sokurov si mtundu wanyimbo wina. Mu ntchito yake yaitali iye alibe anajambula ndi Comedy, imene sanapitemo chidwi. Mwa zojambula bwino kwambiri monga ngati "Atate ndi Mwana", "Russian Chingalawa", "Alexander", "Mayi ndi Mwana", omwe anali wofunika kwambiri otsutsa ndipo analandira mphoto zosiyanasiyana. anatchulidwa mwapadera ayenera tetralogy wotchuka, womwenso "Moloki", "Taurus", "Dzuwa" ndi "Faust". mafilimu awa onse amagwirizana ndi mfundo wamba ndi amajambulapo maluwa okongola, amene pamodzi kuwonjezera kwa mutu zovuta za misala ndi magawo ake. Sokurov mwini anati, kuli aliyense wa iwo sizimatanthauza payekha. Iye anaponya iwo kwa zaka 12. yonseyi ntchito pa zinthu zina.

"Francophonie"

Panatenga zaka 4 pambuyo filmography Sokurov wakhala kudzadza mgwirizano wake ndi Jankowski wakuti "Tiyenera chisangalalo," ndipo pa chikondwerero Venice anasonyezedwa atsopano filimu wotsogolera zopelekedwa "Francophonie. Louvre utakhala m'manja German, "chomwe chayambitsa flurry mofulumira kutengeka ndi kusirira. The kuyamba Russian zinachitika mu chimango cha "Uthenga kwa Munthu" Mayiko Film Chikondwerero. Izo zinakonzedwa kuti sikuti iye afika ganyu, koma osati kale litali anauzidwa kuti filimu akadali kusonyeza omvera zoweta. chiwembu ake chimazungulira kowonera zakale wotchuka dziko mu nkhondo a. Iye anawomberedwa ndi nawo France, Holland ndi Germany, ndi zisudzo mmenemo, motero, chinkhoswe European. Pamene aonekela pa zenera lonse, sathabe tinganene ngakhale ndi Alexander Sokurov. Photos ndi mafelemu ku kanema - tsopano chinthu chokha chimene ndi wotsogolera admirers.

zinthu zina

Kuwonjezera mpando wotsogolera, pali madera ena komwe kwa zaka zambiri maulendo kulenga anakwanitsa Alexander Sokurov, yonena ndi mafilimu oyenera kutali lalifupi, ndi zikuluzikulu ndi nkhani. mbiri m'gulu 4 masewero, kuphatikizapo "Boris Godunov" ndi "Masewerera a Nordic Gardens". Iye anachititsanso pulogalamu yake za kanema "Sokurov Island" kwa zaka 10. Mu Nalchik, mu imodzi ya masukulu luso anatsegula shopu Sokurov, ndipo pa maziko a "Lenfilm" pansi situdiyo wake ntchito ya zopelekedwa ndi mbali mafilimu "The Coast." chiwerengero cha mphoto analandira mwa iwo kumanyoza mawerengedwe chifukwa nambala yawo yaikulu. Pa nthawi, wotsogolera amakhala ku St. Petersburg, kumene muja gulu la Anthu kutetezela gawo lakale la mzindawo. Ndipo anathandiza kuti mafilimu a kanema dziko si monga chosaiwalika wina.