Etude - kuchita kapena ntchito?

Etude - losavuta nyimbo mawonekedwe, nthawi zambiri ali ndi buku laling'ono. Ntchito amenewa muli njira zina zomwe zingathandize bwino njira zanu ku chida chilichonse. Chotero njira akhale amodzi, koma zimachitika kuti ntchito yake zapiringizana njira zosiyanasiyana. Choncho, tingathe kunena kuti kuphunzira - kuchita kuti amalola kuti konzekera pamaso chilango cha ntchito za mtundu zikuluzikulu. Komanso, maphunziro amaphunzitsidwa kusintha njira zawo.

A nkhani lalifupi

Mwina palibe m'dziko woimba wa, amene ankaimba sewero chimodzi. Izi atamaliza zambiri zidutswa wokongola kwambiri anachita pa zeze, cello, gitala ndi chitoliro. Koma nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu nyimbo ya etudes kwa limba. Ndipotu, chida ichi liyenela woimba zipangizo zambiri. M'zaka za m'ma 19 kuti anali wotchuka chifukwa limba German Wolemba Karl Cherni analemba za zidutswa chikwi zimathandiza kuti chitukuko cha zala ndi kusewera njira. Kusonkhanitsa wake oyambirira a ntchito sewero yosavuta kumveka. Izi zochangamutsa, potengera arpeggio kuti muyenera kusewera woyamba ndi dzanja limodzi ndiye nthawi yomweyo ndi awiri. Ndiponso ntchito zambiri za mawonekedwe aang'ono ankawalemberawo zochokera mamba, chromatic harmonies ndi osemphana ena.

mafumu etudes

zidutswa More zovuta Black - otchedwa 'sukulu. "Sukulu ya Zala Dexterity" tingaone pakati pa anthu, kapena "School Fugue". masewero monga limba ndi kukonzekera kukwaniritsidwa kwinanso ntchito mitundu ikuluikulu. Likutsindika kamodzinso kuti kuphunzira Baibulo - ndi zolimbitsa luso kuti basi ayenera kuphunzira, kuloweza, ndiye mwangwiro ndi lingaliro la kusewera ndi chimodzi mwa mwaluso ntchito zachikhalidwe.

Zolimbitsa kwa mawonekedwe lalikulu

A tanthauzo losiyana kwambiri ndi mawu akuti "kuphunzira" pambuyo chimodzimodzi mawonekedwe nyimbo anadutsa prism ntchito yake Frederic Chopin. maphunziro ake ananena masewero kukhala weniweni ntchito yaikulu imene ena mtundu maganizo, maganizo, panopa mmene anawasiyanitsira wamkulu, ndi mbali ngakhale pang'ono. Mmodzi wa masewero otchuka mawonekedwe amenewa ndi sewero C-dur. Mu inu mukhoza kumva mphamvu ya kalembedwe I. S. Baha - arpeggios wosweka, rigor ndi kugwirizana pa ntchito. Dziwani kuti ndife ogwirizana a kalembedwe zimaoneka m'ntchito zonse kuti Chopin analenga.

Etudes ku uthenga ulalikidwa nkhani. 10 chowala, mungathe kunena "chiphala" umunthu. Masiku amenewo, wolemba nyimbo ndi chidwi ndi kugonjetsedwa kwa kugalukira Polish, kuchidziwa amajambulapo maluwa okongola awa pankhondo ntchito zake. phunziro 12 ankatchedwa "chosintha", koma Pambuyo "Zima mmene kanyamaka" (uthenga ulalikidwa. 25, nambala 11). Mu ntchito ya wolemba pali maphunziro ambiri ananyongedwa zipinda zazikulu zokhala ndi, sonatas, zidutswa chikondi. Iwo akhoza kumveka zoimbaimba zosiyanasiyana - pa Philharmonic, ndi basi pa sukulu nyimbo.

Pomaliza

Essays zinalembedwa ndi ndiAmene zosiyanasiyana nyimbo cha m'ma 18. polemba chinenero ichi chinakhala analemba bwino padziko lonse kuyambira pamenepo, ambiri a ana adakhoza kuphunzira kuwerenga nyimbo.