Elephantiasis wa miyendo: Zoyambitsa, Chithandizo

Elephantiasis, kapena elephantiasis wa miyendo - mkhalidwe umene nthambi kukula ndi kupeza kukula yaikulu chifukwa chakuti iwo kwambiri thickens khungu ndi subcutaneous minofu. Kodi kwenikweni zimayambitsa matenda komanso mmene angathe kuchizidwa, tikambirana chiyani m'nkhani ino.

Kobadwa nako elephantiasis wa miyendo: Zoyambitsa

Ammudzi zachipatala amatchedwanso elephantiasis lymphedema. Bukuli lili ndi kuphwanya boma lymphatic njira, amene kugwira outflow wa lymph ku zimakhala ndi, motero, kumabweretsa awonjezere. Minofu minofu ndi impregnated ndi mapulotini, zimene zimachititsa fibrosis mu minofu subcutaneous.

Mu mankhwala ndi chachikulu (kobadwa nako) ndi sekondale (kuthi), elephantiasis wa miyendo.

Nthawi ya lymphedema kobadwa nako kumayambika ndi kutengera za kumtundu, ndi mavuto mu mapangidwe dongosolo lymphatic mwanayo. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, ambiri kudwala izi zimachitika mu akazi. Ndipo akhoza wasonyeza onse ana ndi mukadzakula.

kuthi elephantiasis

Malinga mtundu, amachititsa elephantiasis wa miyendo ndi osiyana. Kotero, m'modzi wa prerequisites anafotokoza kudwala imatengedwa kuti matenda ndi anthu filarial mphutsi Bancroft. Izi mphutsi parasitic, amene ali a kalasi ya nematodes lapansi. Iwo amakhala mu dongosolo lymphatic wa anthu, kumenya ndi minofu subcutaneous. A kufala kwa udzudzu kuti akukhala m'mayiko ndi m'madera otentha ndi otentha. Ndi kumeneko kumene makamaka zofala parasitic elephantiasis wa miyendo (chithunzi cha kudwala imeneyi Tingaone m'nkhani).

Filaria mu ducts lymph imalukanira mu mphasa, amene kwenikweni, ndi liwiro lymph ngalande. Komanso, chifukwa chisindikizo cha makoma chotengera imbaenda occlusion ku thrombosis kapena stenosis. Thrombosed lymphatics, poyamba, kawirikawiri ong'ambika.

Foci wa necrosis, zilipo Zikatero, kupeza malo abwino kwa kukula kwa matenda coccal, imbaenda ku maonekedwe a abscesses.

Komanso, chifukwa cha luso moyo majeremusi, makamaka ngati kugwa kwawo, pali zinthu zimene zimachititsa khungu zina monga zotupa kutupa ndi ena.

Kodi pali zifukwa zina zimene zingachititse elephantiasis?

Madokotala zimayambitsa anapeza matenda - miyendo elephantiasis, mulinso maonekedwe a zotupa zilonda mu mwanabele, kutupa awo purulent (lymphadenitis), zoopsa nthambi, erysipelas.

Nthawi zina kutsogolera chitukuko cha matenda anafotokozedwa ndi opaleshoni kapena ena chamankhwala, monga radiotherapy, venectomy zodzikongoletsera, liposuction, wolumikizira kukhazikitsanso, etc ..

Kodi matenda

Elephantiasis wa miyendo si matenda oopsa, koma zingachititse kuti olumala ndi kusokoneza kwambiri moyo wabwinobwino wodwalayo. Pofuna kuti muphonye zizindikiro woyamba wa matenda, muyenera kudziwa mmene kuyang'ana.

• The kudwala iyamba kukhala ndi pang'ono kutupa wofatsa limapezeka pa mbali ya kuseri kwa phazi. Iye, monga kutupa wabwinobwino, zoipa madzulo, ndipo patapita tchuthi, kapena mmawa kusiyiratu.
• Patapita nthawi, kutupa si bwino ndi zina, gwirani zonse, kufalitsa kumtunda kwa mwendo m'munsi kapena ntchafu, ndipo adzakhala kwambiri wandiweyani. mawonekedwe komaliza tsopano akufanana yamphamvu ndi.
• The kutupa dera anapanga makutu khungu, zomwe izo maonekedwe njovu khungu.
• Kenako, khungu amasintha: Zimakhala kuvutika, wofiira, yokutidwa ndi ming'alu ndi zilonda trophic.

Ndi zotsatira pamwamba ananena kuti akhoza kuwonjezeredwa khungu keratinization, njerewere ndi dermatitis aakulu. Pa phazi la kumverera kwa kulemera, kutopa ukuwonjezeka, pali ululu.

Pamene dokotala

Mwina anaganiza, kutembenukira kwa akatswiri kukhala pa siteji oyambirira a matenda. Ndiko kuti, mwamsanga pamene inu munazindikira izo mapazi anu kutupa sukupita m'mawa, ndipo pamene mopepuka mbamuikha, ndi zofewa ndi ofewa, muyenera kukaonana ndi adokotala kapena elephantiasis wa miyendo chidzakula bwinobwino. Chithandizo ndi pa siteji oyambirira ali ndi mwayi waukulu kwambiri wa kupambana.

dokotala afunika kusiyanitsa chikhalidwe chanu kwa ena ndi zizindikiro zofanana (varicose mitsempha, deforming nyamakazi, ndi zina zotero. N.). Adzakula kuchita lymphoscintigraphy, CT jambulani, ultrasound ndi X-ray.

Musaiwale osanenapo kukambirana ndi dokotala ndiponso tchuthi wanu m'mayiko otentha ngati kuti katswiri angathetse filarial matenda amene wakhala tatchulazi.

Kodi timachitira elephantiasis

Kodi kuchitira elephantiasis wa miyendo, malingana siteji ya elephantiasis. Mu woyambirira wa matenda a dokotala amalangiza wodwala kumangirira zinkakhala m'dera ndi bandeji zotanuka kuchepetsa kutupa, kuvala psinjika masitonkeni kapena masokosi, komanso kukumana kutikita ndi mankhwala thupi. ndemanga zabwino za barotherapy dera (a mtundu wa kutikita zingalowe). Ndinawona amadza zabwino kudwala wa electrophoresis ndi trypsin ndi Lydasum ndi phonophoresis ndi Apizartron.

Kuwonjezera njira izi, wodwalayo komanso Kwalamulidwa mankhwala "Venoruton" ndi mafuta "Troxevasin".

Chithandizo elephantiasis miyendo mu khola, fibrous kapena deforming sitepe nthawi zonse umachitikira ndi njira opaleshoni. Choncho, pamene njira ya palliative pang'ono excised minofu matenda ndi ntchito kukhetsa zosintha kuti kusintha lymphatic ngalande. Makamaka otchuka njira imeneyi pa matenda a okalamba ndi ana.

Mu siteji patsogolo ntchito njira kwakukulu: excision wa khungu, connective minofu ndi fascia. Komabe, ntchito imeneyi mungaigwiritse ndi mavuto ndipo amafuna yaitali m'chipatala.

A ochepa nsonga odwala elephantiasis

Chithandizo cha elephantiasis wa miyendo sangakhale wabwino ngati wodwalayo sizichepetsa katundu pa miyendo. Pa ntchito zizichitidwa mwa chete kwa mphindi 15, ndi bwino, ngati pa nthawi ino ndi mwayi kutenga malo yopingasa ndi pang'ono kukweza miyendo yake. Usiku, komanso ofunika enclose pansi iwo khushoni zofewa.

Sakukhala wake miyendo anawoloka, kuvala zovala zothina ndi nsapato - zonsezi kubweza otaya lymph. Ndipo funso kuthekera kuyendera malo osambira ndi saunas kusankha dokotala.

Komanso, odwala ayenera kudziwa kuti mankhwala mankhwala ndi wowerengeka azitsamba sali oyenera zochizira elephantiasis. Ngati mudalira kokha pa iwo, nthawi mulingo woyenera kuyamba mankhwala adzatenga ndipo chotsatira simungathe dikirani. Ndalama otchedwa kuyeretsa dongosolo lymphatic mankhwala amakono, palibe! Kukumbukira zimenezi ndipo Musataye nthawi!

Kodi pali njira zodzitetezera matenda elephantiasis

Ngakhale nthendayo osati akuthamanga mu gawo mwendo elephantiasis zambiri Zoneneratu zabwino, mitsuko kuti zingathandize kuletsa chitukuko, sadzakhala zosafunika. Zimenezi zikugwira makamaka mabanja awo, kumene kunali milandu matenda.

Madokotala akulangizidwa monga menyu ya chicory ndi ginger, tiyi anapangidwa kuchokera masamba cranberries ndi uchi ndi madzi kiranberi.

Ngati miyendo yanu kuonekera ngakhale pang'ono edema ziyenera kukhala zosavuta kuchita kutikita phazi ndi Nyamulani mwendo kwa mphindi 10-15.

Choyambilira wavala nsapato zabwino ndi moyo yogwira. Simukhala nawo ndi mchere ndi chakudya zokometsera, ndipo anathamangira mankhwala a zoopsa, erysipelas ndipo amayaka. Penyani kulemera, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala aliwonse kuchepetsa kutupa mu miyendo funsani dokotala anu, mwinamwake zotsatira zake zingakhale zoopsa! Khalani wathanzi!