Edvard Radzinsky: mabuku, mapulogalamu, masewero ndi yonena za Wolemba

Wolemba kapena mbiri? Kafukufuku kapena hoaxer? Edvard Radzinsky wasankha kulemba buku lake kalembedwe, imene pa nthawi ina anabweretsa kuzindikira kuti wamkulu Aleksandru Dyuma - kalembedwe la Nkhani. Komabe, mosiyana Radzinsky, Dumas sananenepo lolondola mbiri ya. Iye analenga yekha ntchito luso, ngakhale iwo mu kuchuluka chilungamo ya kutanthauzira zimayambitsa zinthu zofunika kwambiri mbiri. Buku Edvarda Radzinskogo muli zilembedwe za mbiri yakale, wolemba anaphunzira miyala fumbi ndi repositories.

Choncho ndi chiyani icho? Nkhani yeniyeni, anafotokoza chinenero wamoyo? Kapena monga njira zabwino za mtundu wanyimbo, amabweretsa ndalama ndithu? Chirichonse chomwe icho chinali, palibe angatsutse ndi chakuti pansi pa cholembera skilful wa wolemba umunthu mbiri amene, kudzera maphunziro mabuku anakhalabe m'maganizo mwanga, chabwino, magulu angapo masiku youma ndi zochitika, kutenga mnofu ndi mwazi, ndi captivate owerenga mu whirlpool wa zilakolako izi ndipo wachita bwino.

kukhala wolemba

Edvard Radzinsky anabadwa mu 1936. Pa nthawi ya ubwana wake adagwa kutalika Stalinist kupondereza. Wolemba tsogolo kale anatembenuka ndi zaka 17 pamene adamwalira, mtsogoleri wamkulu. Ndi nthawi Edward anali kale ndi wokhwima mnyamata, amatha kumvetsa ndi kutanthauzira zimene zikuchitika. The kwambiri chifukwa iye ankakhala mu Moscow palokha ndipo anakulira m'banja la Wolemba wina, amene zikutanthauza kuti pa zaka oyambirira sangathenso pakati pa moyo pagulu.

Posachedwapa, mnyamata analowa Moscow zakale Archives Institute. Mwina atayamba kale anasonyeza ludzu wosazima kwa chidziwitso cha zinthu mwa masiku makedzana, zomwe lingakanthe wolemba otchuka lero. maola ambiri anakhala mu yachokera fumbi la wophunzira osadziwika.

Iye anali nkhani makamaka zosangalatsa za Stalin. Ndiyeno, zaka khumi kugwira pa finalizing mbiri yake ya Radzinskiy Edvard ( "Stalin" - buku, limene, mogwirizana ndi wolemba, iye ankaganiza kuti moyo wake wonse).

Komabe, zigawo mbiriyakale kuti zikubweretsa wolemba, sikuti ndi zaka chimodzi-awiri. Osati Ufumuyo, ndi malo ena ake apadera. Books Edvarda Radzinskogo akhoza kukwaniritsa owerenga ndi mmisonkhano wa Napoleon Bonaparte, ndipo konsati la Mozart, ndi m'misewu mdima zachifumu cha ulamuliro wa Nicholas II.

ntchito Early

Wolemba Edvard Radzinsky, amene yonena kumayambira mbali zolembalemba mayeso a zolembera mu sewero, kusewera wake woyamba, wolembedwa mu 1958. Iye wakhala wopambana. The kusewera inapatulidwa ndi Bambo Lebedev - Russian wasayansi, anaphunzira mbiri komanso chikhalidwe cha India. chithunzi ichi chinali bwino omaliza posachedwapa komanso nkhani yolembedwa mbuye wake zoyenera Bambo Lebedev.

Edward S. amayamba kuphunzira amapeza phindu lanji kwa mfundo zimene ambiri amakhalabe uncalled kwathunthu. Iye amadziwa kuti kulankhula awo kungachititse munthu wotopetsa anthu wamba kuti nkhani za mbiri yosangalatsa. Ndipo kupezeka kuti Mzimu.

Kuzindikila

Koma Wolemba wina kwenikweni wotchuka zifika kumene anapangana ndi kupanga ntchito za "tsamba 104 za chikondi".

Posakhalitsa amayesetsa dzanja lake ntchito wolemba - mu 1968 anafalitsa utoto filimu "Apanso za chikondi", omwe ndi Baibulo la amakonda za masewero omvera.

Kuyambira nthawi Wolemba wina, kupitiriza ntchito pa chuma ed, sapewa ndi mafilimu. Iye ndi woyambitsa wa script asanu TV mafilimu. Pa nthawi yomweyo, masewero ake akukonda kwambiri osati expanses zedi Soviet Union, komanso kunja.

TV

Cha mma 1990, zinthu m'dziko kusintha mofulumira. Kunali koyenera kuyang'ana magwero latsopano la ndalama, ndipo bwinobwino ndi Edward Radzinsky, amene mafilimu ngakhale, ndipo anapitiriza kuwombera, koma pantchitoyi kamodzi, ndi phindu pa chuma cha masewero ku chingwe choyezera, monga anthu ambiri pa nthawiyo anali chabe osati bwalo lamasewera.

Ndiyeno iye amatenga popularization nkhani ku TV. Kwa ena wina iye sindinadandaule zithunzi limodzi, ndipo nditangokhala ku situdiyo kutsogolo kwa kamera ndi kuulutsa nkhani mu mawonekedwe a nkhani.

Komabe, mapulogalamu ameneŵa bwino. Ndipo, ngakhale kuti Radzinsky ngakhale pa Tambasula si n'chinthu chofunikira wokamba anaimba mfundo imene anapatsidwa nsalu yotchinga, ine kukakwera amaonetsa kuti zinafota maziko kapangidwe zolakwika.

Chinsinsi cha kutchuka

Edvard Radzinsky amakonda funsani mayina m'makutu a anthu - Nero, Socrates, Seneca, Casanova, Mozart, Napoleon, Nicholas Romanov, Stalin. Iye akuchonderera chosafa chidwi zomwe chimwemwe anthu amenewa kwa zaka zambiri. ndi chinsinsi cha namatetule Mozart chiyani? Chifukwa Stalin anatha kukhala mu mphamvu? N'chifukwa chiyani anavomereza kuphedwa mwankhanza lonse wa m'banja lachifumu?

Komabe, pophika chachikulu bwino mbiri si funso, "Chifukwa chiyani?" Ndipo ngakhale mu mafunso amenewa mayankho. talente wolemba uyu kuti iye analankhula za kanjedza mbiri ngati anansi kapena mabwenzi apamtima. Iwo apitirira Kukhala mithunzi ya m'mbuyomu ndi kuwasandutsa anthu enieni moyo ofuna kumvera chisoni.

Pa televizioni mabuku

Kwa nthawi yaitali, Radzinsky anatsogolera pulogalamu "zinsinsi za History", amene anali kupereka pa "Taffy". Pozindikira kuti wapeza njira yolondola, Edvard Radzinsky, "zinsinsi za History" pang'ono ndi pang'ono wotopa, akupita ku kulemba mabuku mbiri.

Posakhalitsa, mabuku akhala bestsellers ndi kufalitsidwa m'zinenero zambiri ofalitsa lalikulu. Komabe, maganizo ndi ntchito Radzinsky amakhalabe osokoneza kwambiri. Ndi oseketsa, koma icho chinali chinachake chimene chinamuthandiza anthu ambiri - ndicho, luso zooneka bwino zimene zinachitikadi, chifukwa chachikulu kutsutsa.

Inde, kuwerenga mabuku ake, mu ina, mosadziwa kukakwera nokha ndikuganiza, ndipo kaya kwenikweni ndi weniweni kapena zochitika chabe zopeka wabwino?

kutsutsa

Si kuti otsutsa kukangana ndi yowononga mwamtheradi, komanso zoona kwathunthu adzakhala dzina. Pano pali chitsanzo cha zolakwika kuti anapanga buku lake Edvard Radzinsky ( "Napoleon: moyo pambuyo pa imfa"): pambuyo kukambirana, umene unachitika mu 1804 pakati Bonaparte ndi Fouche, Mfumu anadandaula kuti "Byron ndi Beethoven adamutsutsa zakale kumukonda. " Zadzidzidzi n'chakuti nthawi Byron anatembenuka ndendende zaka 16 lalifupi ndi maganizo a anyamata bwino, sikukanatheka chimwemwe Napoleon.

Kulakwika Ndithu likhululukidwe wolemba, koma Edvard Radzinsky amadzinenera kuti mbiri, ndipo iwo ndaweruza mosiyana.

zinthu ofufuza

Wina wodziwika mbiri, amene Edward S. tcheru yoyenera - Mfumu Pakumalizira-Russia. Ndipo ntchito zake ichi chavumbulutsidwa kwathunthu Mbali ina ya mwini, chimene chinamuthandiza kuti apambane zotsutsana chonchi lonse owerenga. Ndi mchitidwe wa chibadidwe ofufuza za - Musamadzinamize kuti owerenga pang'onopang'ono unravels ntchito yamasewera, zokhazikitsidwa pa zolembedwa ndi umboni mfundo zilipo monga Nkhani amapereka Edvard Radzinsky.

Nicholas II ndi banja lake uwoneka pano mu udindo wa mwankhanzaku kupha mwa anthu, ndipo pofika kumapeto kwa buku owerenga afika chithunzi thunzi chokwanira cha zochitika yopita ku imfa kunyalanyaza ndipo alibe kulimbikira pang'ono kwa mfumu ndi mkazi wake, ana ake aakazi aang'ono ndi odwala khanda mwana.

chiphunzitso molimba mtima

Njira chidwi Edward Stanislavovitch ndi mfundo zimene amapanga pamaziko a zimene timaphunzira. Zikuonekeratu kuti aliyense, ngakhale kwambiri mosamala mbiri, anakakamizika zashpaklevyvat malo, zopezeka mu chinsalu mbiri, ena mfundo. Komabe, Radzinsky chiphunzitso mwadzidzidzi. ndithu.

Mwachitsanzo, mu imodzi mwa ntchito atchula umboni kuti Tsarevich Aleksey anapulumuka pambuyo magazi usiku kuwombera pa za Ipatiev nyumba. Malinga Radzinsky, Alexei bwinobwino adakulambo mbakhala chitsanzo Soviet nzika, ankagwirira ntchito kupyolera kutonthozana pa fakitale. Zikuonekeratu - anafunika kusintha dzina ndi chiyambi cha iye wake mseri. Koma pamene mabanga, iye modekha ndi wopanda chonena umboni wosonyeza kuti iye analidi buku.

Komabe, wolemba sindinadandaule kuti afotokoze mmene mnyamata ndi amapatsira mwana wake, umene ndi owononga moyo ankaimira kwenikweni zikande iliyonse, akanakhoza gunshot anamuvulaza akatemera kupulumuka mu nkhalango. Iye sakunena za mmene onse korona kalonga akhoza kupulumuka bwino pamene akukula. Chifukwatu n'zokayikitsa, ngakhale kuyang'aniridwa zonse madokotala abwino mu banja lachifumu.

Mwachidule, izo Tingaone kuti mu choncho, ngati ndinu aakulu ntchito maphunziro okhudza mbiri, kulumikiza mabuku Edvarda Radzinskogo ngati odalirika limatiphunzitsa mwina kwenikweni akatswiri. Koma ngati muli kungofuna nkhani, werengani ntchito yake n'kosathandiza. Ngati inu amazisamalira gawo la m'nyuzi, mungakhale zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa okha. Choncho kuŵerenga!