Dziko ananyamuka chipinda. Features chisamaliro ananyamuka chipinda

Ndithu m'nyumba iliyonse pa pawindo maluwa moyo. Munthu wakonda cacti, ndi zina bwino - "wathu". Koma aliyense, popanda yekha, kodi si amakana kukhala mwini wa ting'onoting'ono maluwa mphika. Izo limamasula chaka chonse, yokondweretsa banja fungo wosakhwima ndi maonekedwe okoma.

Pali chikhulupiriro chakuti malo anaimirira chisamaliro kovuta. Ndipotu si. Choyambilira zoona, Kupeza ndi maluwa zofunika zikhalidwe za moyo. Kuti mudziwe zambiri za iwo, muyenera kukhala ndi zambiri. Choyamba, muyenera kulingalira kuli malo chipinda duwa.

Chipinda duwa Kodi

Chipinda ndi kakang'ono ananyamuka chomera ali kapangidwe mofanana munda wamba. Aliyense nyakulima kudziletsa kulemekeza ayenera tidziwe zina za zomera awo. Dziko ananyamuka chipinda - mayiko a kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi mwiniwake wa mbewu wokongola, muyenera kupereka iye ndi chithandizo chokwanira.

The chikhalidwe ndicho katemera ananyamuka. Ngati sanachite, nyengo yathu duwa afa. Zimenezi n'zomveka, chifukwa malo chipinda ananyamuka zimasiyana ndi kutentha zinthu, ndi mpweya nyengo, ndi nyengo.

Kuti apulumuke duwa n'kofunika katemera ndi mpweya wabwino wochuluka. Awa ndi zinthu zochepa pa nthawi imene maluwa adzasangalala ndi kukongola kwake.

maluwa

chipinda ananyamuka dziko - ndi dera lina kumene chilimwe chaka chonse. Izi zimapangitsa ndi yaitali maluwa chitsamba. Iye zina zimapangitsa yopuma yaing'ono. Ndithudi, izo zimatengera mtundu.

Zomwe ndi yosayenera kwa nyengo yathu, pachimake yekha m'chilimwe. Zimenezi zalongosoledwa ndi kutentha mpweya.

Mtundu chiwembu cha maluwa ndi kwenikweni chodabwitsa. Pamafunikanso zosiyanasiyana mithunzi, kuchokera wakuda ndi woyera. Kupatulapo ndi buluu ndi buluu, komanso yofanana awo. Ngati n'koyenera, munthu akhoza kulenga ochekenera ofanana basi kuwonjezera inki madzi. Koma muyenera kumvetsa kuti zoterezi chisamaliro duwa adzakhala kufota. Amene akufuna kukhala opyola malire maluwa mitundu ayenera kumusamalira kawiri.

kusamalira duwa

Ngati duwa maluwa chipinda pamafunika chisamaliro chapadera. Muyenera kukhala okonzeka m'mavuto ndi mavuto. Rose kunyumba chipinda amafuna wapadera kuyatsa, kutentha, chinyezi ndi kuthirira, chifukwa zinthu mwachizolowezi chifukwa ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi nyengo yathu.

The firiji ayenera kukhala pamwamba madigiri 14-20. Ngati kugwa m'munsimu madigiri 10, duwa zikutanthauza kugwa mu khalidwe la mpumulo, ndi maluwa ndondomeko mabasi. Dziko ananyamuka chipinda - mayiko, mmene kutentha chaka chonse anakhalabe pa mlingo mokwanira mkulu.

Kuthirira - ndikawapempha kwambiri. Ananyamuka malo m'nyumba mantha kwambiri kuyanika ndi moistening. Nkofunika kuthirira maluwa nthawi zonse ndi pa wina ndi nthawi yomweyo. Nthawi ya ntchito ayenera limodzi ndi ulimi wothirira mvula. Komabe, tiyenera kusamala kuti overdo izo. Ena nthawi kuthirira ayenera kukhala odziletsa.

Kuyatsa ndi chifukwa mokoma ambiri. M'nyumba maluwa duwa amakonda kutentha ndi kuwala, koma dzuwa kamakhala kutenthedwa. Ndicho chifukwa nyumba ayenera kuvala kumadzulo kapena kum'mawa, kotero kuti iye ali kuwala pazipita, koma anali ndi kupanga mthunzi.

chipinda ananyamuka Mama amafuna zinthu chosiyana kulima ake. Ndani ayenera maluwa zodabwitsa za pafupi zotheka. Katemera, ndithudi, zimathandiza kuti acclimatize, koma moyo sangathe kusintha Chinese ananyamuka mbewu "wathu" kwathunthu. Chinese Rose chipinda kutikonda kwambiri chinyezi. Kuyenera zonse sprayed kuchokera kumbali zonse. Nthawi zina duwa akhoza kutsukidwa pansi shawa. Mu chipinda kumene maluwa amalima, m'pofunika kuti akonze chinyezi kuposa 50%. Ngati inu simutero, ndiye kudzakhala kotheka maonekedwe a akangaude.

Matenda ndi tizilombo toononga

chipinda Chinese anauka, monga duwa ina uninsured wa tizirombo ndi matenda osiyana. The owopsa ndi zosasangalatsa matenda - wakuda mwendo ndi kangaude mite. Rose chipinda (kunyumba kwa zomera ndi amapereka matenda enieni) amafuna chisamaliro zolondola kupewa matenda.

kangaude mite

Kangaude mite - onyamula matenda oopsa. Iye likhazikika pa zomera ndi woyamwa moyo wake. Masamba a chomera kuyera ndi kuguluka pa nthawi. Tayani izo. Ayenera kulandira chithandizo ndi kulowetsedwa masamba ndi maluwa a adyo madzi kapena tizirombo wapadera. Ziyenera kuchitika nthaŵi zinayi. Kwa tiziromboti silikunena kuyamba nthawi zonse, utsi zomera ndi kukhalabe mulingo okwanira chinyezi.

blackleg

Blackleg - mmodzi wa mitundu yoopsa kwambiri ya bowa nthaka. Nthawi zambiri zimakhudza ofooka osati ndinazolowera nyengo ya mbewu. Iwo angayambe ngati glaze kwambiri wochuluka, kapena firiji ndi otsika zokwanira. Zotsatira za tiziromboti imeneyi Tingaone mwakamodzi - patsinde pa tsinde ndi muzu kolala kuwononga. Poyamba chizindikiro ayenera kumwedwa miyeso kwambiri, mwinamwake chomera tingafe. Poyamba, mankhwala ayenera madzi maluwa "fitosporin" kapena yankho la permanganate potaziyamu wamba. Ngati izi si kuthandiza, ndi Rose sangakhoze anachiritsidwa, adzadulidwa cuttings wathanzi. Chifukwa cha iwo, zimalimbikitsa kuwukanso mu nthaka latsopano. Mphika ayenera rinsed bwino ntchito sopo ndi kuchotsa dziko lapansi lakale.

kumuika

Rose chipinda (kunyumba ya zomera ali pansi wapadera) zimafunika kumuika zonse. Izi kawiri kawiri zimachitika mu kasupe oyambirira. Njira - wolunjika. Kukumbukira posankha nthaka kuti ananyamuka mwachangu ntchito zinthu kwa izo. Choncho n'kofunika kusankha osakaniza thanzi kwambiri nthaka. Chotero sod humus kapena sod dongo. Ngati sikutheka kupeza, mungagwiritse ntchito chisakanizo cha peat, dziko lapansi ndi mchenga.

Kusankha mphika n'kofunika chimodzimodzi. Izo ziyenera kukhala osachepera angapo masentimita yaitali kuposa m'mbuyomo wina, ndi kusangalala ndi mabowo ochepa pansi. A chikhalidwe kutero kuwala kwake mtundu. Izi kuonetsetsa kuti adzakhala zochepa mkangano, ndipo izo zikanakhala zopindulitsa kwa duwa. Pansi pa mphika udzathiridwa pa centimeter imodzi ya dongo kukodzedwa.

Nthawi zina

duwa Chinese ali m'chipinda mkombero chinkafuna nthawi zina. Nthawi zambiri, iwo amayamba pakati pa autumn, pamene maluwa malekezero. Kenako, zomera ayenera kunditumiza ku chipinda ozizira imene kutentha ayenera kukhala pansipa madigiri 10. Uthunthu mulingo woyenera kwa nthawi ya mpumulo - madigiri 6-8. Nkhani zikhalidwe nyumba ananyamuka chipinda nthawi zina amayambitsa mavuto ambiri.

M'nyengo yozizira, nyumba ndi bwino mkangano, ndi kupeza malo abwino kumene kutentha ndi otsika zokwanira, n'kovuta kwambiri. Mwina, pafupifupi yekha zili maluwa mu zikhalidwe nyumba ndi Khoma khonde.

Nkofunika kuonetsetsa ananyamuka nthaka ofunda. Pakuti ichi udzakhala wokwanira kuika mphika m'bokosi ndi utuchi. kutentha zifunike fupipafupi pa khonde kuti si waponya m'munsimu madigiri 6. Ngati zimenezi zachitika, chifukwa angayambitse blackleg, zomwe zimalimbikitsa chifooke zomera.

Kuthirira mu mode kugona ayenera kukhala osiyana pang'ono. Utsi chitsamba Sikuti konse. Ngati mwachita bwino, ndiye mu March izo adzakupatsani maluwa Mphukira.