Columbine - maluwa ndi mosiyanasiyana yachilendo

Aquilegia - chidwi wachisomo zomera, nthumwi ya banja buttercup. dzina lake otchuka - "okulira". Flower wa ku ruggedness osiyana, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri yokongola ya mabedi maluwa ndi kapinga. Mu chikhalidwe, si zachilendo mu M'madera a zitunda ofunda a Europe ndi Russia. Pakali pano, 120 kudziwika mitundu ya mbewu. Chachitatu dzina aquilegia - Orlik. Popeza kuti maluwa a zomera ndi chinachake chofanana ndi zikhadabu mphungu.

Catchment - maluwa amene angathe kubereka mbewu ndi cuttings, komanso kugawa chitsamba. Yoyamba njira ntchito makamaka ochiritsira, osati mitundu makamaka lodziwika, lachiwiri ndi lachitatu - chifukwa wapatali kwambiri. Gawani tchire kumapeto August ndi anabzala kuti malo atsopano pa mtunda wa 70 masentimita popanda. Potenga cuttings kapena zanthete kapena kubwereketsa akutulukira kumapeto yotentha resumption a impso.

Kufesa mbewu opangidwa m'chaka ndi kugwa. Zikatero, inu mukhoza kutenga mphukira zambiri wochezeka. Columbine - duwa kuti akhoza kukula pafupifupi nthaka iliyonse. Komabe, zotsatira chidwi kwambiri angathe kuzikwaniritsa ngati dothi m'deralo ndi lotayirira, mpweya ndi madzi permeable. malo abwino kwambiri pamtunda ngati catchment adzakhala pang'ono shading. Iye akumverera bwino ndi dzuwa, koma pa nthawi yomweyo ukuwonjezeka maluwa ang'onoang'ono. Ndi bwino kudzala Aquilegia pansi pa mitengo ndi Mumapezekanso ndi irises. Great njira ndi ntchito za mbewu mapangidwe ake a posungira.

Kumanja, pamwamba ndi pansi mukhoza kuwona chimene chimaoneka Aquilegia (chithunzi). Kusamalira amaphatikizapo madzi okwanira mwachilungamo zambiri. Koma feteleza, ndiye pa nyengo, zomera ukala katatu. Nthawi yoyamba - m'chaka, mu May, wachiwiri - kumayambiriro kwa maluwa ndi wachitatu - mu autumn, pambuyo chatha, ndi mapesi maluwa akuphedwa. Chetyrehgodovalye watersheds m'mbuyo. Choncho, mu m'badwo uwu wa zomera mu flowerbed izo ndi zofunika kusintha.

Kukachitika kuti mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya catchment adzakhala anabzala pafupi wina ndi mnzake, iwo akhoza pereopylilis. Akamatere Aquilegia wosakanizidwa. Hybrids izi zomera ndi choyambirira ndi chisomo, choncho nthawi zambiri ndimaoneka ndi njira yokumba. mitundu yonse ya osprey angagwiritsidwe ntchito chifukwa chodzala pamakama ndi pa kapinga. Ngakhale ngati chomera pazifukwa zina osati pachimake, komabe kukhala lokongola kwambiri chifukwa cha wokondeka sizevato trifoliate masamba obiriwira.

Aquilegia hybrids yabwino wamkulu mmera njira. Mbewu zimene Pre anaziviika- mu njira ya permanganate potaziyamu (0.1%) kwa theka la ola, kenako kutsukidwa. Nthaka mu mabokosi amafunikanso kutsanulira pang'ono pinki njira tsiku lina isanafike ndegeyo. Pa nthaka pamwamba grooves kupanga pafupifupi 2.5 masentimita popanda. Mbewu kufalitsa mu increments pafupifupi awiri masentimita.

Columbine - duwa kuti amakonda madzi, kotero muyenera penyani mwatcheru kuonetsetsa kuti m'dziko sakutero youma mabokosi. Pansi lotseguka tchire obzalidwa oyambirira May. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kukonzekera kama wapadera dothi ukala. Mtunda pakati pa zomera munthu zimayambira ayenera kukhala pafupifupi 10 cm. Mu amodzi malo aquilegia kuziika mu mochedwa August.