Chizolowezi kuti muyenera kuchotsa, - kuti ndi tautology

Ife tsopano tiganizire losafuna yankho chithunzi - kubwereza kwa mawu womwewo kapena ofanana, wotchuka Russian tanthauzo la "mafuta mafuta" sayesedwa wolungama mwa chirichonse, kapena mawu maganizo, palibe maganizo kapena ndakatulo chigawo. Analikodi verbiage, chizolowezi zoipa zimene muyenera kuchotsa - ndicho chimene tautology. Ndipo chifukwa chokha ndi chovomerezeka, monga, ndithudi, ndi kuphwanya malamulo ena zolembalemba.

Kodi tautology, kapena mawu owonjezera

Taganizirani chitsanzo chosonyeza verbiage ndipo yesani kuzindikira chinenero kuthetsa ndi njira yoyenera. Nthawi zambiri, ichi ndi chimodzi mwa mawu oyandikana amene mtengo kapena zikuphatikizapo mtengo wa mawu wachiwiri, kapena zofanana ndi icho. "Akuphedwa ndi imfa thupi la malemba inapezeka zinyalala zolembalemba wolemba wakufayo womwalirayo anali analemekeza kutsanzikana otsiriza ndi mawu aulemu ndi mawu zinali -. .. A tautology" Mawu "akufa" ali ndi tanthauzo la mawu "imfa", ndipo aliyense wa mawu amenewa amatanthauza mawu "mtembo". Zolembalemba wolemba? Chabwino, inde, pali wolemba ndi luso, koma osati mu nkhani iyi. "Pafupifupi" ndi "mwaulemu" - mawu a dongosolo yemweyo: ulemu, kulemekeza. "Last" ndi "tiwonana" - kwambiri. zobwera wapakamwa monga 'kutsika "," mwezi wa April "," yamba phazi, "ndi liwu lawo - ndi pleonasm, kuti ndi verbosity. Ngati pempholo amagwiritsa muzu kapena ataima pafupi ndi mtengo wa mawu, ichi ndi tautology mu maonekedwe ake kopambana. Mu kumasulira kwa Greek - "kunena chinthu chomwecho." Tautology akhoza zimachitika kwa mitundu itatu:

a) tafotokozeramu maonekedwe a chinthu kapena ndondomeko;

b) akuti kanthu kuti sikutanthauza mafotokozedwe;

c) mafotokozedwe a mavuto omwe akuoneka ku nkhani yake.

tautology ali impeding apamwamba kuyambira pomanga mfundo poyera kutukwana.

Apamwamba - mfundo kulingalira

Chiphunzitso cha zifukwa zogomeka pa kulankhula pagulu - ndi apamwamba. Logic ndi rationality - tanthauzo la apamwamba nzeru zapamwamba Losev. Koma mfundo - ndi luso maganizo, nzeru za kayendedwe olondola a maganizo. Pamene inu ntchito ndi anthu ena amafuna mkangano mtima. Yesani kutsimikizira nesmyshlonysha chimodzi ngati simukudziwa chomwe tautology ndi momwe kuti athane nalo. Iye basi tulo asamangonyong'onyeka, popanda kumva mawu ako. Chotero, podziwa kuti sanali kukana kuti zopanda pake, yesetsani kukhala aliyense wa kunena kapena kulemba mawu, kumanga wake palibe frills. Ndiye mfundo za inu mosavuta kugonjera. Malinga ndi malamulo a apamwamba, Mtsutso uliwonse wosatsutsika zimafika ku izi kapena kuti nkhani zosiyanasiyana, kuti ndi "danga wamba", axioms, monga "Uzilemekeza makolo anu", "Usabe," "Usaphe", etc. Pano ku wamkulu uyu (vuto lapadera kapena danga wamba) ndi ayenera kumanga mfundo zomveka unyolo njira losafuna. Mwachitsanzo, kudzera kukambirana.

njira zifukwa zogomeka

Ngakhale kukambirana popanda mkangano akuoneka, otchedwa dialectical, iye amafuna kudziwa choonadi, ndiye pali njira mavuto enieni. Koma horestichesky kukambirana kuyambira pachiyambi kumaphatikizapo kuwina mfundo moot. Zingatanthauze kuti munthu abwino si kukumana mtundu uwu kukambirana. Koma mudziwe lero nkhondo lecturer ndi zolondola nthaŵi zonse, kuyesa kulankhula ndi wolungama vuto pano mwa njira iliyonse. Makamaka ngati pa nthawi yomweyo ndi chigonjetso mu mkangano ndi kuthetsedwa mavuto moyang'ana omvera. chikhalidwe losafuna kumafuna kasamalidwe mkangano awiri. Mfundo wamphamvu zonse ali pa mbali ya omvetsera, ndi molondola kwambiri imatsogoleredwa adzakhala mikangano kudzachitika movutikira mdani. omvetsera mfundo ayenera anapambulwa, ndi kujowina awo, chifukwa mkangano wosatsutsika popanda mfundo zogwira mtima. Pano pali vuto pa chipatala: wodwala adza kwa dokotala ndi kunthunthumira mtima, ndipo anafunsa funso losavuta: "Doctor, ine ndifa?" Dokotala ameneyu anayamba pa kufotokoza yaitali matenda ndi mankhwala, chifukwa mu kwambiri zithunzi ndi matebulo, amene yekha kuganizira ndi kale zotheka kufa ndi mantha. Kuti si mtima. A dokotala anzeru adzati: "Kodi inu ndinu umreto tisasokoneze ntchito, chitsiru?" - komabe pali chigonjetso kwathunthu popanda mkangano uliwonse: wodwala ladzala ndi chidaliro, chifukwa inde kapena zoipa dokotala anayankha ngati iye sanali pano, koma palokha funso zikuoneka kuti zamkhutu mtheradi.

Nanga ndi tautology, nanga zotsatira zake pa thupi

Tsopano, tsopano padzakhala ndime ya malemba mpukutu wa kalata - olimba ndi okwana nthabwala nthabwala. Kuti ndi tautology ndi kubwereza, komanso pa Phindu la ntchito zabwino ndi kupezeka kwa kukhalapo kwa tautology komanso kubwerezabwereza. Aliyense, ductile amadza tautology ndi kubwereza, amamvera komanso amamva kwambiri ndi nthumanzi kuposa zabwino. Munthu kapena munthu, zonse kubwereza nthawi zonse ndipo kuti si ofanana ndi nyimbo yakale, skudeet malingaliro ndi kukula kuzimiririka, kotero kupanga ndipo adzakhala nthawi zonse ndipo sadzadwalanso mokondwera ndi osangalala.