Chinyama yakula mu dziko. Kodi kulemera kwa Nangumiyu njovu ndi mvuu

Mwa nyama, monga Komabe, pakati pa anthu, pali akatswiri woyenera kulowa Guinness Book of Records. Ena mwa iwo kuzindikira amphamvu kwambiri, ndi zina - ndi yachangu. Ndipo ena akhoza kudzitama okha ake kulemera wautali kwambiri kapena chiwerengero cha mano. Koma masiku ano tili ndi chidwi gulu limodzi lokha, lomwe tikukambirana pansipa.

. Padziko Lapansi, pali zambiri malo ndi nyanja zolengedwa kuti akhoza kupikisana mutu wa nyama yakula mu dziko. Ngati mufunsa anthu pa msewu, mtundu wa nyama ndi povuta kwambiri mungathe kumva zosiyanasiyana mayankho: njovu ndi njati, nsombazi chinsomba, mvuu ndi ngakhale giraffe. Koma M'nkhaniyi tiona kuti timachitcha wokhala umodzi wa dziko lapansi, amene kulemera ndi kukula ndi apamwamba kuposa magawo mpikisano. Inu mukudziwa kulemera mmene njovu ndi Mvuu, ndipo kaya tinganene kuti akuluakulu. Pa tione ena mwa zimphona zapamtunda.

Kodiak chimbalangondo

Si yakula m'dziko nyama, koma Ndikufuna izo mu ndemanga iyi. A subspecies ya zimbalangondo zofiirira, lomwe mayiko ambiri kukuteteza boma. Amuna ambiri akulemera makilogalamu oposa 700, pamene akazi - 300 makilogalamu. M'pofunika kuti panali milandu pamene Kodiak kulemera kuposa tani.

White (kumalo ozizira) chimbalangondo

Ichi ndi koipa zimadya nyama akukhala pa dziko. Yaikulu chimbalangondo kumalo ozizira kulemedwa pang'ono kuposa tani ndipo anali ndi thupi kutalika pafupifupi atatu mamita. Msinkhu akuimirira miyendo chilombo anali 3,39 mamita pafupifupi kutalika kumalo ozizira chimbalangondo wamwamuna kuti thupi mamita awiri, kutalika pa zinafota -. Ndipo theka mamita, ndi kulemera pafupifupi ukufika makilogalamu eyiti. Wonyika pafupifupi theka amuna, kulemera kwawo musalumphe makilogalamu 300. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti zikwi zana zapitazo (Pleistocene) pa dziko lapansi anakhala yaikulu chimbalangondo kumalo ozizira, masekeli matani oposa 1.2, ndi kukula - mamita anayi m'litali.

mvuu

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa yaikulu komanso akwaniritse nyama padziko lapansi. Kulemera kwa amuna lalikulu kawirikawiri matani oposa anayi, kotero mvuu Chipembere competes pankhondo malo chachiwiri kulemera mwa zolengedwa lapansi.

Tsopano Mvuu kuthengo imapezeka mu sub-Saharan Africa, ngakhale wakale, mwachitsanzo, Kale, ali osiyanasiyana onse. chimphona ankakhala Africa North, ndi asayansi amakhulupirira kuti anakhala Middle East. Koma mwa oyambirira Ages Middle koma unawonongedwa m'madera amenewa. Mu 2006, Union Mayiko kwa Conservation ya Nature anapeza mvuu osatetezeka.

chiwerengero cha nyama pa nthawi chiyani musalumphe zana limodzi zikwi makumi asanu. mbadwa African kupha mvuu makamaka nyama, nkhondo kotero wamagazi ndi Kusakhazikika m'mayiko ambiri Africa anthu njala akafune chakudya, motero kuchititsa kuwonongeka kwambiri kuti anthu nyama.

njovu African

Ndi nyama yakula m'dziko akukhala pa dziko. Anzawo ku ntchito m'mayiko ena, si thupi, komanso makutu yaikulu, zomwe zingamuthandize kuti omasuka mu kuwala kwa dzuwa African.

Tusks wa zimphona izi kwambiri mtengo. Iwo anali pafupifupi anachititsa awonongedwe wathunthu wa njovu. A nambala yaikulu nyama aphedwa chifukwa cha zikho mtengo. Vuto kutha kwa anthu opulumutsidwa nkhokwe ndi zinyama.

Kulemera kwa njovu chidwi wamkulu amuna kulemera matani oposa 7.5, koma yakula m'dziko nyama avundulidwe kwambiri zokongola amayandama ndi kumverera chikhulupiriro ngakhale pa mtunda miyala. njovu African - zinyama zamiyendo Inayi. Iwo kudya zanthete za mitengo ndi zitsamba, udzu. Tsiku wamkulu munthu zimatenga mpaka makilogalamu zana la misa wobiriwira. Nyama kupanga nkhosa yaing'ono ya anthu 9-14. Ena kuposa munthu mu chikhalidwe cha njovu mulibe adani.

Kudziwa kuchuluka kwa kulemera njovu ndi Mvuu, osiyana mitundu ya zimbalangondo, inu mosavuta kudziwa mtsogoleri mu thupi. Izi, kumene, njovu African, ndilo yakula nyama. Ndi nthawi yoti iye akudziweni ndi anthu m'madzi. Mwina nyanja amakhala nyama yakula mu dziko.

shaki

Ndi nsombazi waukulu pakati pa abale awo. Ngakhale kukula chidwi (mamita mpaka makumi awiri) ndi chidwi thupi (matani mpaka makumi awiri), si nyama yakula m'madzi. Oimira mitundu moyo kum'mwera ndi nyanja kumpoto. mbalame kumpoto ndi yokulirapo.

Izi imvi bulauni chimphona, yokutidwa ndi mawanga woyera, malo amene ali wapadera kwa aliyense payekha, amakhala pafupi makumi asanu ndi awiri zakubadwa. amadyetsa imathandiza zomera ndi percolating madzi. Masana, nsombazi akudutsa matani 350 a madzi ndi kudya makilogalamu oposa mazana awiri zomera. Mu m'kamwa mwake, "nsomba," akhoza kumakhalamo anthu asanu, zibwano ake ataphimbidwa ndi zikwi khumi ndi zisanu mano yaing'ono.

Koma anthu a mu kuya kwa woyambirira si kuukira anthu, ndi osiyana ambiri ngakhale apisanjike manja. Nsombayi ndi bwino kumvetsa ndi wochedwa. ndi ochepa, choncho mitundu lili m'gulu pangozi.

Umuna chinsomba - imodzi chinsomba

Inanso yaikulu kwambiri, koma osati nyama yakula. Kulemera kwa mwamuna wamkulu ndi mmagawo sevente matani, ndi kutalika kwa thupi lake ukufika mamita awiri. Thupi mawonekedwe a chinsomba umuna (mu mawonekedwe a madontho) lilili kuchita mu nthawi yochepa (pa kusamuka) maulendo ataliatali.

Umuna, zinsomba mosiyana anali mu magulu a nyama mpaka 150. Nthumwi za mtundu ali chachikulu amakona anayi mutu, wothinikizidwa mumbali. Ndi limodzi la magawo atatu a thupi mwa chinsomba. Pansipa ndi pakamwa mano conical. Mu nyama zimenezi, m'munsi nsagwada ndi makina ndipo akhoza anatsegula digiri 90, amene amathandiza kukalanda nyama m'malo lalikulu.

Umuna chinsomba (umuna) ndi wina blowhole inali kutsogolo kwa mutu. Izo pang'ono ankatembenukira lamanzere. Anangumi kudya cephalopods ndi nsomba. Koma mwina kuukira zisindikizo, madzi pansi nyama ndi, nkhanu, thonje ndi mollusks, likumira kuti akuya mamita 400.

Blue Whale - nyama yakula

Iyi ndi nyama yaikulu pa dziko. torso kutalika mamita makumi atatu ndi kulemera kwa chinsomba buluu ndi matani 180 mpaka. Izi mitundu ya nsomba akazi amakhala akuluakulu pang'ono kuposa kukula kwa amuna.

N'zovuta kulingalira, koma lilime la chimphona nyanja akulemera pafupi 2,7 matani, amene angafanane ndi kulemera kwa njovu Indian. Chinsomba buluu ali yaikulu pakati pa mtima zolengedwa zoyamwitsa: izo akulemera makilogalamu 900. Kulingalira kukula kwake, kuyang'ana pa galimoto Mini Cooper. Kukula ndi kulemera, iwo mofanana ndithu.

Chinyama yakula mu dziko elongated ndi m'malo wochepa thupi. Pa mutu yaikulu inali maso yakusatetezeka yaing'ono. Lakuthwa kuipanikiza ali nsagwada lonse m'munsi. Pa nsomba buluu ali blowhole, amene pa kutulutsa iwo umabala madzi kasupe, kufika kutalika mamita 10. Pamaso pa blowhole bwino amalembedwa kotenga lokwera - otchedwa breakwater.

Iwo ali chimphona dorsal chipsyepsye kwambiri ankatembenukira kumbuyo. Poyerekezera ndi kukula thupi, ndi yaing'ono ndipo ali ndi mawonekedwe triangular. m'mphepete ake kumbuyo aphimbidwa zimakhalapo kupanga payekha aliyense chinsomba kujambula.

makhalidwe thupi

Nunkhizani ndi pamaso pa chinsomba buluu amakonzedwa m'malo bwino. Koma lingaliro la kukhudza ndi kumva - mwangwiro. Oimira mtundu wa anamgumi ndi zedi a kuunika, ndi kuchuluka kwa magazi malita oposa zikwi zisanu ndi zitatu. Ngakhale kukula chidwi ndi ndimweko wa Nangumiyu yopapatiza awiri a masentimita khumi okha. Kugunda nyama yaikulu ndi zikwapu 5-10 pamphindi ndipo kawirikawiri amafulumizitsa kuti zikoti 20.

Nangumiyu khungu ndi lathyathyathya ndi yosalala, kupatulapo maunyolo pa mimba komanso pakhosi. nyama zimenezi pafupifupi inamera nkhono, nthawi zambiri kuthetsa mu zinsomba ena ambiri. nyama ambiri imvi mtundu ndi kum'chitira buluu. Mutu ndi kutsikira pa masaya zambiri utoto mumtundu mdima imvi wokhathamira.