China ndi utsamunda Japanese

Kukula kwa utsamunda Japanese mu North-East China, odana imperialist, odana ndi Japanese kuchuluka kwa misa ndi kuchuluka yotakata gululi Soviet munamutcha mbali khalidwe la mbiri dziko la mu nthawi kuchokera yophukira 1931 ndi chilimwe 1937 ndi militarists Japanese, kuleza wokondedwa mapulani kwa kusinthika China a mu dera staging chifukwa cholimbana USSR ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa ulamuliro wake mu Asia, September 18, 1931 chiyambi cha opaleshoni mumpanda kumpoto China. Ake kwenikweni ntchito ndi asilikali Japanese linamalizidwa mu chiyambi cha 1932 kugwa kwa chaka chomwecho, Japan walemba mgwirizano ndi lokhazikitsidwa zidole boma la Manchuria. Mgwirizanowo kwenikweni mtchatho ulamuliro Japanese pa kumpoto China.

Mu March 1934, ankhondowo Japanese analengeza mfumu ya Manchukuo, ndi Scion lotsiriza la kuchotsedwa mu 1912, a Qing Mafumu - Pu Yi Kutenga odana Soviet akatiputa wa asilikali Japanese m'malire Far East wa USSR ndi CER. Boma Soviet, woona kwa dziko ndi European Mdera Policy, mbali Japanese wakhala akufuna kugula kunja gawo la cholowa cha USSR pa CER. Pofuna kupereka wankhanza chifukwa akatiputa, boma Soviet anakakamizika zokambirana pambuyo kuleza Soviet-Japanese, March 23, 1935 kusaina mgwirizano pa ntchito ufulu Manchukuo Soviet Union mwachibale kwa CER. China ndi utsamunda Japanese ...

Ali 1931-1935 gg. Nanjing boma anayamba kupita patsogolo kwa yogwirizanitsa dziko, China akadali munkachitika zotsutsana mkati, la boma dzina lokha Kumvetsela ku Nanjing. Adziwerenga mphamvu imperialist, makamaka Japan, kukhala wamphamvu awo andale chuma China, Komano, analimbikitsa maganizo kukonda kwambiri dziko la anthu Chinese ndi utsamunda Japanese ndi mfundo defeatist wa Nanjing. Loyesayesa mawu a nyamukani anali kayendedwe Soviet. 7-24 November 1931 pafupi Ruijin mu Jiangxi Province unachitikira Ine National Congress la Soviet Union (oposa 600 oimira zigawo Soviet ndi Chinese Red Army). Congress anavomereza kusodza malamulo a Chinese Republic Soviet, dziko lamulo, lamulo pa ntchito, ndondomeko ya zachuma zochita "Pa Red Army" pa funso dziko , ndi ena.

Malinga ndi asilikali Constitution la Chinese Soviet Republic ndi mphamvu za ndale pa m'gawo lake ankayimiridwa ngati mphamvu ya demokalase ulamuliro wa pa proletariat ndi anthu wamba. Msonkhano osankhidwa yayikulu Committee Executive ya Chinese Republic Soviet ndi Provisional chapakati boma. Monga mpando wa yoyamba ndi yachiwiri kuchoka ulamuliro osankhidwa Mao.

China ndi utsamunda Japanese