Chimneys "Ufiti": kufotokoza, msonkhanowo, mitengo

mankhwala Russian tsopano pafupifupi ofanana khalidwe ndi ntchito makhalidwe ake analogues yachilendo, amene mtengo wapamwamba. Monga chitsanzo, taganizirani chimneys zamakono "Kraft" omwe unapangidwa zosapanga dzimbiri zitsulo ndi kukhala ntchito yapamwamba. nyumba izi ndi mawonekedwe machitidwe yodziyimira payokha zomwe ndi zochokera mkulu-mphamvu zitsulo, ali ndi kutentha kukana ndi kukana ku zidulo. Choncho, nkhaniyo ili angathe kukana mankhwala onyeketsa.

mafotokozedwe

Chimneys "Kraft" lero zikhoza kugulidwa mu njira zosiyanasiyana. Ena a iwo ndi kachitidwe kwa mafuta kapena mafuta condensing boilers, zomangamanga ena anaikira masitovu kunyumba Kutentha kapena fireplaces, pamene ena ntchito monga zikuluzikulu za magetsi khala magetsi. Mu kupanga chilemba choyamba ntchito AISI 316 zitsulo, chimene chingathe likufa kukhudzana ndi kutentha. Amapezerapo mwayi chimneys zimenezi zingakhale zosiyana.

Anthu mankhwala amene zinayenera yosavuta masitovu kunyumba Kutentha ndi fireplaces zopangidwa ndi zitsulo AISI 321. Ndi zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri, amene winanso wosonyeza ndi titaniyamu. Njira imeneyi analola chitetezo pazipita ndi dzimbiri. Chimneys ndi dongosolo multilayered ndipo zimatetezedwa ndi condensation, iwo akhoza opareshoni popanda imfa ya makhalidwe khalidwe zaka zambirimbiri. Ngati mukufuna chimneys "Kraft" chifukwa malasha amapanga madongosolo Kutentha, ndiye inu mukudziwa kuti iwo zochokera zitsulo AISI 310. Iwo amakhala ndi mkulu kutentha kukana ndi yopirira kutentha kwa 1000 ° C.

Kodi china chimene muyenera kudziwa za chimneys zosonyeza "Kraft"

Ngati pamaso panu pawiri wosanjikiza chimneys, ali ndi kutchinjiriza zinthu Rockwool, izo ukufanizidwa ndi moto basalt ubweya. Ndi kuletsa yozizira chitoliro ndi kuchotsa kudzikundikira madzimadzi amene amapereka kuyaka yunifolomu.

mitengo mankhwala

Chimneys "Kraft" masiku ano kugulitsa assortment zikuluzikulu monga mitundu apanga dongosolo mungapeze Chalk ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chimneys. Mwachitsanzo, deflectors ndi 1800 pakani. ndi pamwamba, pamene n'kudzandigunda - 689 rubles. Pakuti sangweji-chubu 500 kulipira 2600 rubles.

unsembe Malangizo

Ogwiritsa chimneys ziyenera kuperekedwa molumikizana ndi mapulagi amene anapereka ndi condensate msampha. Kapenanso, kafukufuku angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa msonkhano njira. Pamene denga anapanga zipangizo sanali kuyaka mu m'chumunicho ndi kukhazikitsa mphanvu arrester, izo unapangidwa gululi ndi selo lalikulu, lomwe mbali 5 mm.

Pamene angagwiritse khazikitsa ndi m'chumunicho sikuloledwa dongosolo mwapang'ono, koma ena kuwonjezera n'zotheka. Zimenezi zingakhale zofunikira kwa khamu la ng'anjo flue exiting awiri wofanana 140 mm. Mu njira iyi n'zosatheka kukhala m'chumunicho amene gawo mtanda 120 mm, koma zikuoneka kuti ntchito 150 mm, chofunika adaputala.

Pamene inu akonzekeretse zigawo yopingasa, ayenera kukumbukira kuti kutalika sayenera kuposa mita. Anasankha conjugation m'chumunicho zinthu sayenera pa mfundo za ndime denga ndi denga, ndi ndimeyi pa khoma. Elbows ndi Tees ayenera kuikidwa kotero kuti iwo anapereka kwa katundu ku zinthu m'chumunicho.

Ntchito ndi zinthu zina

Kuuluka kwa m'chumunicho angakhale monga ntchito za zinthu zina, amene ali makamaka:

• convectors;
• thumba;
• thanki madzi;
• Thanki-exchanger.

The convector ayenera kuikidwa pa Kutentha kapena bannuyu uvuni, ndipo zolinga kutentha kwake m'zigawo kwa flue adzachichita. Adzaikidwe pamwamba pa gululi, ndi cholinga kuonjezera kuchuluka kwa miyala. Heaters kwa ng'anjo anaika pa iwo ndipo anafuna Kutentha madzi otentha kutentha. madzi kukhala usavutike m'malo mofulumira, chifukwa chitoliro umadutsa thanki. Pamaso ntchito, madzi ayenera kukhala utakhazikika kapena kuchepetsedwa.

Kutentha exchanger ntchito molumikizana ndi thanki patsogolo ndi ntchito molumikizana ndi fireplaces, kusamba kapena Kutentha ng'anjo. Heaters pamtunda ng'anjo ndi anafuna Kutentha madzi kuti otentha kutentha.

mayunitsi dongosolo kudutsa denga ndi denga

Pamene anaika chimneys, iwo ayenera kucitika mwa denga. Likugwiritsa ntchito m'kupita unit zimene ziyenera kukhala wamkulu kuposa makulidwe a denga 70 mm. Nthawi zina mwa zipangizo kutentha kupoletsa ndi kuchuluka utsi mpweya kutentha. zinthu izi zimafunikira kuti ntchito chimneys lotsekedwa, iwo wodzilemekeza ndi kutchinjiriza ndi kuonetsetsa chitetezo moto. Mapaipi ndi kudzera denga, denga-kudula ntchito denga kapena silikoni sealant "kung'anima Master" imene ntchito kwa tsindwi lathyathyathya kapena ngodya. Tsatirani pamene inu kwabasi ndi m'chumunicho malamulo yomanga ndi malamulo a chitetezo moto. Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti m'chumunicho heats pa ntchito. Ngati izo zifika nyumbayi nyumba, zomwe ndi zochokera zipangizo flammable, zilibe kutenthetsa iwo pamwamba 50 ° C.

Features m'chumunicho kukhazikitsidwa

Chimneys "Kraft", mitengo omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa, adzakwapulidwa Ufumuyo kupatulapo kuthekera kwa kuchimwa kapena kusamutsidwa pansi ake kulemera kapena ndi mphepo ya zinthu aliyense. Kuchita izi, ntchito ya khoma kukhazikitsidwa, amene anaika pa mlingo wa wagawo wina aliyense 2 m flue. Khwerero ku m'chumunicho khoma kudzadalira pa khoma phiri.

atagwira msonkhano

chimneys Modern kukhala wokwera kuchokera pansi pa chotenthetsera kapena muzitentha. zimfundo onse ndi zinthu chitoliro, komanso T-zimfundo ndi zinyalala ayenera losindikizidwa ndi kutentha zosagwira utomoni wonunkhira. Komanso, zigawo ayenera olumikizidwa kwa kuya zonse za chodzala belu cementing zinthu potseka gulu.

Pomaliza

Kaya chimneys ntchito kapena ochiritsira insulated, nditamaliza unsembe muyenera kuchita mayeso ng'anjo, pochita, m'pofunika kufufuza zikayamba zimfundo ndi kuonetsetsa kuti nyumba pafupi si anakhudzidwa ndi kutentha. Ngati iwo yopangidwa ndi zisulo flammable, iwo samazimvetsa otentha kwambiri.