Chilankhulo Mexico: Kodi alipo? Kodi zinenero kwenikweni amalankhula Mexico?

Mexico - ndi dziko yaikulu North America, malo okwana miliyoni 1,95 Km. Mexico malire ndi United States kumpoto ndi kum'maŵa. La kum'mawa kwa dziko kusamba ndi madzi a Gulf of Mexico ndi Caribbean Sea. Kapangidwe ka Mexico mulinso zilumba zambiri Pacific. Likulu la boma ndi Mexico City - mmodzi wa mizinda yakale. Koma kodi chinenero dziko lomwe?

chilankhulo chanji ndi Mexico?

Ndipotu anthu Mexico polankhulana tsiku ndi tsiku ndi Spanish - kapena kani, chilankhulo wake Mexico. Mbiri, chifukwa kuti agonjetse dziko m'dera ndi conquistadors European. Choncho, monga chinenero Mexico kulibe. Komabe, kuwonjezera pa Spanish amagwiritsidwanso ntchito za 68 zinenero wamba. Koma ambiri a anthu - 90% - akulankhulabe Spanish.

Kodi Spanish boma la?

Spanish ku Mexico amakhalabe ambiri - umanenedwa kulikonse. Ngakhale kuti Spanish ndi ambiri, si chinenero. Izi si zoona sizachilendo. Mfundo zimene zinalembedwa mu Constitution la Mexico: Mexico - Dziko ochokera m'mayiko osiyanasiyana. Choncho, nthawi zonse mtima wa bilingualism, kapena Spanish kuphatikiza chilankhulo m'deralo.

English mu Mexico

Ena alendo ankapita ku Mexico, mofulumira kupeza Chirasha Mexico phrasebook. Ena, podziwa kuti tsopano ambiri a ku Mexico amalankhula Spanish, nditagwira mutu wake: pamaso pa ulendo m'pofunika posachedwapa kuphunzira chinenero chatsopano. Komabe, pali anthu ena amene amakhulupirira kuti mukhoza kupulumuka m'dziko lililonse, podziwa English. Pankhani Mexico, izi wonyenga kwambiri. English kokha sikungakuthandizeni, koma akhoza kwambiri choopsa. mfundo ndi yakuti Mexico sindimakonda iwo pafupi ndi America. Choncho ngati alendo wayamba kulankhula ndi anthu am'deralo mu English zambiri kutenga mtundu wa osayanjanitsika. Kapena ngakhale kuti muzilumikizana mwa njila oipa.

okuluwika m'dera

Pa m'zilembo zamakolo analankhula osaposa 6% ya chonse cha anthu a dziko. Ndipo ichi - pafupifupi mamiliyoni 6 anthu. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti nambala ya anthu amene amakana kukhulupirira kuti ndi ana a Amwenye kwambiri, kuposa chithunzi mu theka. Ambiri m'dera chinenero Mexico otchedwa Chinawato, kuphatikizapo chakale chosiyanasiyana. Chinawato ntchito pa moyo wa dongosolo la 1.3 miliyoni. Anthu.

Mmodzi wa waukulu chinenero Aztec Chinawato gulu ndi tingachipeze powerenga. Kuyambira cha m'ma XVI, ndi mwadongosolo osamukira ndi azungu achilendo. Pang'ono ndi chinenero cha Aaziteki anayamba kuphwanya mu zinenero zina zambiri. Pa nthawi, tingachipeze powerenga Chinawato m'gulu zinenero akufa. Komabe, anakhalabe ambiri m'mabuku olembedwa ntchito zilembo Latin. chilankhulo ambiri Chinawato amatchedwa kuti ku Mexico. Linamasuliridwa m'zinenero zambiri, ndi maphunziro wa Chinawato tsopano anasiya kukhala zosowa.

zinenero Mayan

Kenako kuwanda apamwamba amatenga chinenero wa Maya wakale - Maai Taan, kapena chinenero Yucatec. onyamula ake ali pafupi 759 zikwi. Anthu. Iwo imafalira makamaka Yucatán Peninsula. The wamkulu chikalata chinenero cha Maya ndi chinenero cha nyengo chakale cha chitukuko. Akukhulupirira kuti kholo limodzi la adverbs Yucatec ndi chinenero pramaysky.

Q'eqchi - Mayan chilankhulo

M'chilankhulo cha Q'eqchi akulankhula za 450 zikwi. Anthu. chilankhulo Sizachilendo, makamaka Guatemala. Apa akulankhula za 90% ya chiwerengero cha anthu. Komabe Q'eqchi komanso akhoza kulimva m'dera la El Salvador ndi Belize. Kwa nthawi yaitali, mtundu Q'eqchi banja anali olekanitsidwa madera ena. Choncho, m'zilembo osiyana chinenero zosiyana Chrixitu ndithu zonyozeka. The chilankhulo chachikulu akuganiza chilankhulo kumadzulo. Q'eqchi yodziwika ndi chakuti anthu ake ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha TV monolinguals.

zinkalankhulidwa Mixtec

Wina 423 zikwi. Anthu. ntchito chinenero tsiku ndi tsiku Mixtec gulu. Dera la kufala kwa chinenero Mexico Mixtec - ndi malo otchedwa La Mixteca. Mawu "Mixteca" amatanthauza "wokhalamo wokhalamo." Kawirikawiri onyamula gulu la zilankhulo pofotokoza chilankhulo mbadwa ntchito ndakatulo akuti "Mawu a mvula." Palimodzi chinenero Mixtec ali 52 m'zilembo m'deralo.

Mexico zinenero Chizapoteki

410 zikwi. Anthu mu Mexico ndi mbadwa Chizapoteki zinenero. chitukuko Chizapoteki anabadwa padziko chaka 700 BC. e. M'zaka za m'ma XVI izo potsiriza anagonjetsedwa ndi agonjetsi European. Chizapoteki ufumu unali zimene tsopano ndi boma ku Mexico a Oaxaca. Ndi kuthetsa lalikulu anali Chizapoteki Muluwani Monte Alban, umene unali likulu loyambirira la ufumuwo. adani Yosatha ya boma zinali loyandikana Mixtec kumpoto.