Chifuwa cha Chondroz: chithunzi chachipatala ndi chiyembekezo cha mankhwala

Kapangidwe ka msana kwa anthu osiyanasiyana ndi ofanana, koma ali ndi maonekedwe ake enieni. Monga momwe akudziwira, ma disks opatsirana amapezeka mu vertebra yathanzi pakati pa osiyana a vertebrae pamtunda wina. Kodi matenda a chifuwa chondrosis amachitika liti? Choyamba, ziyenera kufotokozedwa kuti matendawa amatanthawuza kusintha kwakukulu m'madera ena a msana, komanso kuthamangitsidwa (kufinya) kwa intervertebral discs. Nchifukwa chiyani izi zikuchitika? Ndili ndi zaka, ma diskswa amalephera kuchepa, chifukwa amasiya kutaya thupi ndi kuchepa, kuchepetsa mtunda wa pakati pa vutolo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mitsempha ikhale yambiri. Cholakwika choterocho chimabweretsa matenda opweteka, ndipo kenako pamakhala kutupa, komwe kumawonjezera ndondomeko yake, pamene minofu yonse, komanso ziwalo zofunikira, zimavutika.

Chondrosis ya thoracic ndi matenda akuluakulu, omwe nthawi zambiri amawakhudza anthu oposa zaka 50, koma pali chitsanzo china: matendawa amapezeka kwambiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu, komanso amakhala ndi vuto losokoneza mahomoni komanso kusokonezeka kwamadzimadzi.

Matenda ngati chifuwa chondrosis ndi owopsa ndipo angabweretse mavuto ambiri. Zizindikiro za matendawa zili ndi zenizeni zawo ndipo zimadalira kwambiri kuti chipani cha msana "chinachotsedwa". Tiyeni tiwone makamaka za dipatimenti ya thoracic. Chizindikiro chachikulu ndi matenda opweteka, omwe angayambe usiku ndipo samaima kwa masiku angapo. Ndi matenda a chondrose, zizindikiro za pachifuwa zimakhala ndi zovuta zosiyanasiyana - kuchokera ku ululu wofatsa mpaka wovuta kwambiri. Mafuta owawa amapezeka m'madera ena, kuphatikizapo, ndi matenda apamwamba kwambiri, pali zochitika zapuma, zomwe zimawonetsedwa ndi chifuwa ndi dyspnea. Odwala amatha kumva ululu m'dera la mtima ndi pakati pa mapewa (nthawi zambiri pakadali pano, matenda opatsirana amapangidwa komanso mtima womwe uli wathanzi umachiritsidwa). Pangakhale phokoso m'dera la mkati ndi dzanja lamanzere. Ndikofunika kufotokozera kuti kukhumudwa kumachitika pa nthawi yapadera ndi zochitika zochitika.

Ngati matenda a chondrosi atsimikiziridwa, chithandizochi chiyenera kuchitidwa mwamsanga, chifukwa chakuti kulibe kwake kungapangitse zotsatirapo zowononga. Ndibwino pano kuti tigwiritse ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi matenda, makamaka, kuchitapo kanthu, komwe kuli kofunikira kuthetseratu mpweya, kubwezeretsa kutuluka kwa msana ndi minofu. Njirayi ndi yotchuka kwambiri, chifukwa imathandiza kuti ntchito ya mitsempha yambiri ikhale yopindulitsa, yomwe imathandiza kuti magazi azidya komanso zakudya zabwino za intervertebral disc. Kuonjezera apo, akatswiri nthawi zambiri amapereka mankhwala othandizira, komanso masitala amchere ndi zina za physiotherapy. Kuonjezera apo, wodwalayo ayenera kuwonanso zakudya zake, kuchepetsa kulemera ngati kuli koyenera ndikukhazikitsa kukanikiza. Mu nthawi ya chitukuko, mankhwala oletsa kutupa ndi obwezeretsa amaikidwa, komabe, kudzipiritsa pa nkhaniyi sikuvomerezeka! Njira yowonjezera yotereyi imapereka zotsatira zabwino, ndipo thanzi la wodwalayo likuwoneka bwino, koma chondrosis ya m'mawere sangathe kuchiritsidwa mpaka mankhwala amasiku ano atha.

Ntchito ya madokotala ndiyo kupereka mankhwala othandizira kuti matendawa asamayende bwino, kubwezeretsa ntchito zowonjezereka za ma intervertebral discs, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti thupi likhale lokonzanso, mwachidule, kuthetsa zizindikiro zopweteka za matenda ndi kuteteza kupititsa patsogolo kwake. Komanso, ndi matenda oterewa, kutetezedwa koyenera ndi kofunikira, zomwe zimatanthawuza zochitika zolimbitsa thupi zomwe zimathandiza kulimbitsa thupi la corset, zomwe zimateteza kuteteza kachilombo ka chondrosi kapena kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa msampha komanso kuwonjezereka kwa chiwonongeko mobwerezabwereza.