Chidanishi krone. Mbiri ya yatsoka

The zikamera wa ndalama ya dziko aliyense yoyamba zosiyanasiyana zochitika m'mbiri. The krone Chidanishi ndi pangano kuti zochitika zofunika pamoyo wa Mafumu. Mapangidwe banknote inayamba mu 1873, pamene m'dera la ufumu panali mavuto a zachuma, anthu opanda chidwi ndi chiwonongeko. Boma wafuna mwa njira ina iliyonse kuti zinthu ziziyenda bwino. Kutuluka pangozi ya linaperekedwa m'dera ndalama ndalama - ndi krone Chidanishi.

Limodzi ndi chitukuko ichi anali anachita kusainira Scandinavia ndalama (ndalama) Union pakati pa dziko ndi Sweden. Dzina lachiwiri la pangano ili ndi "ndalama kusintha". Cholinga anathamangitsa ndi deta ya Union, ndi osavuta kumva - ziziyenda ndalama m'mayiko amenewa, poyerekezera ndi golide. Ganizo kusainira pangano ngati anaonekera Denmark. Ndiko kumene ophunzira anayamba kuitana chifukwa cha kukula kwa msika dziko Kuyanjana ake ndi misika ya maiko oyandikana.

Kuyambira pamenepo, Sweden wasintha dzina la ndalama zake ndi monga krone Chidanishi, anthu mu dzina lawo linachokera ku mawu a "korona" - korona.

Patapita nthawi, mu 1876, sanachedwe kuvomereza kwa Union ndi Norway, imene inali nthawi mu ubwenzi zachuma ndi Sweden. Ngati awiri woyamba mamembala wa Pangano, ufumu wasintha dzina la ndalama zake m'dzina la winanso ofewa anansi awo. Izi zisanachitike, ndalama Chidanishi ankatchedwa riksdaler amene mtengo unali wofanana 96 Skilling, ndi Norway wakhala makope spesidaler.

Dziwani kuti mfundo zabwino anapanga Scandinavia Monetary Union anali ndi ufulu wogwiritsa ntchito iliyonse mayunitsi ndalama mu dziko lirilonse la maiko atatuwa. The First World nkhondo amalembedwa yopuma mu zodzitetezera la mgwirizano uno. Pankhaniyi, Sweden, Denmark ndi Norway ndi kugwiritsa ntchito njira pepala ofotokoza za malipiro, ndi zolimba wa golide wakhala sanamvere, amene ali kungasokoneze lililonse ndalama. Yaitali mu mphamvu ndi zinthu zina kamodzi pangano anasaina. Choncho, ngati asanabadwe kuti Swedish, Norway ndi Denmark akorona opangidwa mu mawonekedwe a ndalama za golidi pa chiyambi cha 20s kwa zaka za m'ma 20 anapita ku kupanga ndalama zachitsulo. Anthu nawonso, anagwetsa kruglyashami mkuwa faifi tambala. Pankhaniyi, ndi 1924 ku Sweden kukhazikitsa umodzi dziko ndalama - Swedish krona, ndalama ndi zizindikiro za adani anataya mphamvu zawo ndi unasiya kukhala wachifundo malamulo.

Pakali pano, ndi krone Chidanishi ndi kokha national ndalama za dziko, gulu lina lomwe lili 100 nyengo. Pa nthawi yomweyo, modziwika, ndi Faroe Islands, mbali ya dziko, ndi ndalama zawo, kutembenuka zomwe zikuchitika pa mlingo wa 1: 1 poyerekezera ndi ndalama yaikulu ya dziko. Poyambirira, pamaso pa Kubwera kwa ndalama ya yuro, ndi krone Chidanishi linamangidwa ndi chizindikiro German.

chuma dziko lili ndi kusamalira ndalama ndi banknotes. Laling'ono pepala chizindikiro 100 SEK, palinso ngongole chipembedzo 200, 500 ndi 1000. Ndalama Zachitsulo ntchito kuyambira 50 nyengo, ndi mapeto denga 20 kupezeka m'zikwama Danes.