Chibayo mwa ana. Chizindikiro - chifuwa

Poyamba kuzizira, chiopsezo cha matenda osiyanasiyana a kupuma chimakula. Tidzafufuza zomwe chibayo mumana (zizindikiro, mankhwala, komanso kuganizira). Matenda opweteka kwambiri a m'mapapu a mwanayo, omwe amachititsidwa ndi matenda, omwe akutsatiridwa ndi kugonjetsedwa kwa alveoli yomwe ikuphatikizapo kusinthanitsa mafuta. Matendawa ndi ovuta kwambiri ndipo amawopsyeza moyo.

Zimayambitsa

Chibayo chobisika mwa ana ndizosachitika kawirikawiri. Ana obadwa kumene, monga olamulira, amadwala matendawa chifukwa chowonekera kwa mabakiteriya. Pambuyo pa miyezi iwiri ndikufika zaka zisanu, mapapu a mwanawa amakhala otetezeka kwambiri ku mavairasi, koma ndi matenda a bakiteriya matendawa ndi ovuta kwambiri.

Sichidziwika nthawi yomweyo ndi chibayo mwa ana. Chizindikiro cha mtundu wa chifuwa chimayendera matenda ambiri, monga bronchitis, tracheitis, ndi zina zotero. Ngati malungo (38 ndi pamwamba) sakucheperachepera masiku atatu, pali mpweya wochepa, izi zikhoza kusonyeza chibayo.

Zizindikiro zina

Pali zizindikiro zosonyeza matenda monga chibayo mwa ana. Chizindikiro ndi kubwezeretsa khungu pakadutsa pakati pa nthiti (kumamveka bwino pambali ya odwala mapapo). Chotsani mwanayo ndikuyang'anitsitsa kupuma kwa mpweya, komanso mmene khungu limasinthira m'madera omwe tawatchula pamwambapa. Ngati mukuona chizindikiro chimodzi cha matendawa, musazengereze kukaonana ndi chipatala. Chithandizo cholakwika, komanso kusakhala kwathunthu kosatha kungachititse ngozi.

Kodi chibayo chimachitidwa bwanji ndi ana? Chizindikiro chimapezeka, dokotala watsimikizira, ndi chiyani china? Ngati ali mwana wosapitirira chaka chimodzi, mwinamwake, adzalandila kuchipatala. Tsogolo ili likuyembekezera ndipo ana ndi akulu, omwe matendawa ali ndi vuto lalikulu. Mankhwala odwala matenda opatsirana amaperekanso ngati wodwalayo alibe chitsimikizo chomveka bwino pakatha tsiku limodzi kapena awiri atayamba kulandira mankhwala.

Choyamba, muyenera kumangokhalira kupuma pabedi, chakudya choyenera chikhale chokwanira komanso chokwanira, muyenera kumwa madzi ambiri. Mu nthawi yovuta, nkofunika kutenga antibiotics, mavitamini, mankhwala osokoneza chifuwa, antihistamines, ndi zina zotero.

Sizowonjezereka zidzakhala zofanana ndi zitsamba zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zitsamba zamatsamba, mwachitsanzo, zoyenera kutsogoloka, amayi ndi abambo opeza, licorice, thyme. Mankhwala amtundu wa antipyretic, cardiac ndi detoxification. Mankhwala omwe amatchulidwanso, amatenthetsa ndi kutentha kwapadera ndi mapepala a mpiru. Pofuna kuthetsa kuperewera kwa kupuma, aerotherapy ndi oxygen therapy, electrophoresis pamodzi ndi physiotherapy zingagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Kupititsa patsogolo chikhalidwe

Ngati antibiotic ikuyendetsedwa bwinobwino, mwanayo ayamba kuchira mwamsanga. Kutentha kudzachepa, chilakolako chidzawonekera. Ngati palibe mphamvu zowonjezera, izi zimasonyeza ma antibayotiki osasankhidwa, kapena kusokonezeka kwa m'mapapo.

Ndizofunika kudziwa za matendawa, monga chibayo mwa ana. Chizindikiro pano si chimodzi, kotero samalani kuti muzindikire matendawa m'kupita kwa nthawi ndikuchitapo kanthu.