Broilers pa zinyalala kwambiri

Masiku ano, ndithu bizinezi wakhala kukula broilers. Mitundu ya nkhuku nyama, hybrids tsopano ndithu kwambiri. Ndi otchuka awa ndi British mtundu nkhuku Cornish ndi Plymouth Rock mtundu, zimaŵetedwa ku United States. Pasanathe zambiri ayipanga broilers miyala monga pantsirevskie, Kuczynski mwambo, New Hampshire ndi May Tsiku. Koma obereketsa Russian tsopano komanso anakwanitsa ichi. zochita zawo latsopano ndi mtengo mitanda nkhuku, amene amagwiritsidwa bwino ndinazolowera zinkachitika m'deralo. Chitsanzo ndi Russian mtundu Baros 123, amene si wochepa ndi kumadzulo "anzake".

Mukhoza, ndithudi, ndi kuyesa kubweretsa mtanda anu nkhuku, koma kudzatenga kwambiri ndalama zonse ntchito ndi nthawi. Ndipo kotero tsopano nkhuku anasankha kugula tsiku akale nkhuku pa minda nkhuku kapena kwa anzawo yaitali. A broilers kukula zina zikhoza kukwaniritsidwa mwa njira zingapo. Koma yabwino ndi yotsika mtengo ndi awiri a iwo. Ndipo njira choyamba - ndi kukula broiler nkhuku pa zinyalala kwambiri. Ndipo m'banja la pawekha pamene pali katundu chakudya chofunika motere anapiye akhoza kukhala wamkulu chaka chonse.

Kuti tichite zimenezi, choyamba tiyenera nyumba ofunda ndi owuma. Komanso ayenera kukhala zabwino mpweya wabwino. Denga ndi makoma mu chipinda ayenera pulasitala ndi laimu. Ndi apansi m'nyumba, nayenso, pali zofunikira mwapadera. Iwo ayenera kukhala otsika matenthedwe madutsidwe, kukhala watertight kunali kwa makoswe mano.

Musanayambe kugula mtanda watsopano wa nkhuku m'nyumba kuchita disinfection. Pakuti pansi ichi pali owazidwa mandimu-Pushenko, ndipo kenako adaika zinyalala. Ndipo nkhuku broiler, kulima amene abweretsa ndalama zabwino kukula wathanzi, zinyalala ichi nthawi zonse ayenera kukhala lotayirira ndi youma. The makulidwe a m'chilimwe ayenera kukhala pakati 5-10 masentimita, ndi yotsalayo - 15-20 masentimita. Mokwanira kwambiri zinyalala bwino kuyamwa mpweya zoipa ndi chinyezi nthawi yomweyo adzapereka wosanjikiza kutchinjiriza, ndi zambiri kusintha ukhondo wa malo wonse.

Broiler amafuna mwapadera kuti kusankha zipangizo zinyalala izi. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito nkhuni tchipisi ndi utuchi, fibrous peat, gaga mpendadzuwa kapena mitima wosweka zotsala ku corncobs. Nkhanizi ayenera bwinobwino zouma. Choncho, zofunika kupeza chilimwe, m'miyezi yotentha, ndi okwanira ngati zokwanira kwa chaka chonse. Chifukwa ntchito yosakongola, mwandele, mazira ndi zoipa zinyalala zingakhudze thanzi la broilers.

Ndipo pamene kugula tsiku akale anapiye ayenera kulabadira chikhalidwe chawo. Kuti Broiler zotsatira pazipita, izi anapiye ayenera kukhala wathanzi. Izi zingathe kudziŵika mwa mimba zawo. A nkhuku wathanzi anatola, agile ndi zofewa ndi yaitali umbilical chingwe. Pooh ichi "mwana" ndi yosalala, chonyezimira ndi zolimba kwa thupi. Kudziwa mmene zotheka tsiku thanzi akale mwana wankhuku ndi moyo ake kulemera. Iwo ayenera 40 magalamu.

Nkhuku anakula bwino m'nyumba ayenera kukhala mdima. Mu ichi tsiku kuwala kwa iwo ayenera kukhala osachepera maola 17. Malinga anasankha pansi danga ndi chiwerengero cha nkhuku katundu. mita imodzi lalikulu akhoza kukula kwa 10-15 mitu. Ndipo ngati tsyplyatnik okonzeka ndi mpweya wabwino, anthu uyu akhoza ziwonjezeke kwa 14-18. Kutentha mu nyumba nkhuku nawonso amakhudza kukula kwake "anthu". Ngati ndi otsika kwambiri, kukula kwa anapiye adzakhala anachedwa, iwo amayamba pindilani, m'mbuyo, ndi anthu ofooka chabe kuwonongeka. kutenthaku akhoza coop ochiritsira magetsi zipangizo banja, monga amasonyeza, ziyangoyango Kutentha ndi zina zotero. nayenso, ayenera kulankhula ndi kuzindikira chilichonse chotheka kuti mpweya wabwino chipinda. Ziyenera kuchitika kuti kumva wamphamvu ozizira yoweyula ndipo panalibe kusodza.

Ndipo pofuna kupeza wodzala broilers nkhuku, kulima ndilo cholinga chachikulu cha ankapitabe imeneyi, ayenera chakudya chabwino. Pa tsiku loyamba masiku anayi, ndi zofunika kudyetsa mazira amene yophika olimbika yowiritsa, zinyalala ku processing mkaka ndi otsika-mafuta kanyumba tchizi. Komanso Zingayambe awa akhoza zidzawonjezedwa kwa chimanga achinyamata ndi tirigu, mkate, steamed mtola chinangwa, nyama ufa ndi fupa ndi nsomba, komanso chodyera ndi chakudya zinyalala. More broilers akhala akugwira youma mkaka ndi nyama mafuta. Ndipo m'chilimwe iwo ayenera kudyetsa wobiriwira munali mavitamini. Tisaiwale za madzi, monga broilers kumamwa kowirikiza ndipo nthawi zambiri. Ndiponso ndi kukula pambuyo masiku 56 broilers kufika pa 1.5 makilogalamu liveweight. M'badwo uwu uli bwino mphambu iwo nyama. Mukhoza adzawalange pang'ono, mpaka masiku 80 zakubadwa. More chakudya broilers sizimatanthauza, chifukwa mphamvu ya kukula ndiye amachepetsa.