Brittany, France - Zosangalatsa

Munthu aliyense amakhala osiyana, ndi bwino m'mayiko amenewa European monga France. Wina amadziwa mabuku ake a Alexandre Dumas, munthu - pa wotchuka sewero lanthabwala zaka mazana makumi awiri, ndi wina pa masewero ndi mpira ndi ndodo. Fans kupita ndithu anapita French Mediterranean gombe ndi anthu achikondi okonda ndimalota kukaona likulu la dziko - Paris ... Pamndandanda uwu tingathenso mpaka muyaya, koma lero ife tiyang'ana pa tsidya lina la France, kumene ambiri a alendo, mafani masewera ndi moviegoers wathu dziko sanali chidwi. boma lagawidwa mayunitsi utsogoleri - zigawo France. M'nkhani ino tikambirana mmodzi wa iwo. Dera limeneli ndi pang'ono kudziwika kwa alendo Russian, koma French okha amasangalala kuthera awo maholide kumeneko. Tikuyankhula zokhudza Brittany.

A pang'ono za ntchitoyi gulu la France

Zigawo za France - izo si lalikulu utsogoleri-Kupititsa formations. Zinalengedwa zaka zoposa 40 zapitazo ndi cholinga cha siyana wa mphamvu za ndale mu dziko. Mphamvu wamkulu mu dera lililonse ikuchitika ndi Board osankhidwa, koma ali pansi pa ulamuliro wa boma achikulire - Pilato. France lagawidwa 27 mbali, m'madera 22 amene ali mu gawo Loona za dziko, ndi zisanu ankaimira zilumba mu madzi a m'nyanja atatu, kuwonjezera pa Arctic. Malinga ndi lamulo la dziko, zigawo French ndi mphamvu kasamalidwe yaikulu ndi chikoka. Mwachitsanzo, mu maphunziro apamwamba ndi sukulu, maphunziro awo oyamba ndi maphunziro, kufufuza, zachuma, ntchito dziko, zomangamanga (madzi, sitima ndi misewu) m'munda wa mfundo chikhalidwe ndi zina zotero. D.

Komabe, ndi nthawi yoti abwererenso ku phunziro lathu lalikulu. Ananena mu buku lina, Brittany - ndi kumpoto-kumadzulo dera ndi dera la mbiriyakale ya France, ndasambitsa kum'mwera Bay a Biscay, ndi kumpoto kwa English Channel. Likulu la Brittany - Rennes.

Geological Background

Mbiri dera Bretagne (France) ndi mu chilumba eponymous, amene kwambiri analipereka kwa Atlantic Ocean. chilumba ichi mu mawu Geological ndi chidutswa wamkulu wa dziko pa dera la France. mwanyanja ake kutalika 3,700 kuchokera kwambiri indented ndi headlands ambiri, zilumba ndi coves. The Brittany Peninsula kupanga Armorican zosiyanasiyana ndi wakale chishango Precambrian nthawi. Akukhulupirira kuti iye anali gawo la Africa West nthawi ya kugawanika mbale chokhala.

mpumulo

Brittany (France), amakhala ndi mtunda kukwezeka, koma otsika (msinkhu wake pazipita mamita 107) ndipo ndi lathyathyathya. zigwa wolimba, mitsinje, malo penapake amatikumbutsa Ireland kapena Scotland. chikoka anthu kwa zaka zingapo kusandulika kwa mtunda kale osabereka kwambiri, zomwe ndi mmene am'derali kusinthana kwa madambo, minda, ndi ziwembu zina ndi n'kupanga yokumba wa chitsamba ndi nkhalango analandira dzina lakelake - "Bocage".

nyengo

Nyengo m'dera lino ndi wofatsa zolimbitsa, chifukwa mphamvu ya ofunda Gulf Stream madzi. Chilimwe ndi ofunda ndi oyambirira ndithu. Kutentha ambiri July wa +24 ° C. Nyengo wofatsa ndi konyowa kwambiri, koma ngakhale izi, mpweya pano kugwa pang'ono - mpaka 1000 mamilimita pa chaka. Kutentha ambiri January ndi +7 ° C. North-kumadzulo kwa France amakhala ndi mphepo yamphamvu kuchokera kunyanja, umene m'madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja angafikire gulu lalikulu, ndipo ngati malowedwe ku gawo mofulumira kutaya mutu wanu. Ndi kumenyana zinthu ndi anthu ndiponso anayambitsa dongosolo la odziwika nkhuni n'kupanga Bocage.

nkhani za m'mbiri

Ancient Armorica, kapena, ngati iwo amatchedwa malo awa Aroma, dziko pafupi ndi nyanja, ku BC V atumwi anthu mafuko Aselote, ndiyeno - ochokera kumayiko British Isles. Iwo anamutcha dzina yake yamakono derali. Mu Middle Ages, Brittany anali kugwirizana ndi Britain, chifukwa njira nyanja, mochuluka kuposa France kumtunda. mizinda yambiri masiku ano monga Saint-Lo, Saint-Brieuc ndi Saint-Malo, linakhazikitsidwa ndi amishonale Irish kapena Wales ndipo dzina lake polemekeza oyera akale amene mwina kale n'zosatheka kupeza mu mndandanda uliwonse.

Chinenerocho

Mpaka lero, anthu okhala Brittany (France), chikhalidwe ndi chinenero chawo n'chosiyana kwambiri ndi ena onse a anthu a dziko lino. Komabe, m'deralo akuyesetsa m'njira iliyonse kutsindika lodalirika yake Komanso tsiku ndi tsiku, ndipo pa chovomerezeka ndi boma. Chiburetoni, epic, miyambo ndi ophiphiritsa zovuta kusunga adziwane ndi waphindu, ndipo tsopano, ngakhale kuloŵerera tsankho ndi chikhalidwe French. Komanso, mfundo yaikulu ndi bwino kuonekera dera ufulu wodzilamulira, akuwonetseredwa Mwachitsanzo, kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri maina mbiri yakale ndiponso zachikhalidwe pomenyera chilengedwe cha ankalamulira osiyana pa Intaneti, ndipo ngakhale chilengedwe cha ndale "Democratic Union of Chiburetoni." Bungweli imalimbikitsa kuti kudziyimira pawokha derali. Ndipo monga zikondwerero m'dera ndi maphwando, ndi onse zinapatsira ndi miambo ya anthu, kuposa kwina kulikonse France, ndipo tinapangidwa motsimikizira kwa alendo, koma kwa chitsitsimutso cha awo chikhalidwe mwini wakale.

Cities Brittany

France - wokongola kwambiri dziko, wolemera mu mizinda ndi midzi yaing'ono, midzi ndi miraga. Ndipo iwo ali mwamtheradi si ofanana ndi mnzake, aliyense midzi ali peculiarity yake. Nazonso ndi Brittany. Popeza 1532 ndi likulu la Rennes, yomwe ili m'chigawo chapakati cha pachilumbachi, kuchokera ku maziko ake omwe. Kuchokera apa Paris, maola awiri kutali ndi liwiro sitima mkulu. The midzi ya m'chigawo ali Brest, Lorient, Vannes, Dinard, Dinan, Quimper, Saint-Malo ndi miyala. Kenako m'nkhani ino timapereka mwachidule za m'midzi losaiwalika Brittany, amene ali osangalatsa zokonda zake zakale ndi masoka. France mapu, lili pamwambali, kungathandize aliyense amene akufuna kudziwa njira, zotsatirazi zomwe mungathe kukaona malo onsewa, kuphunzira kwambiri pokhala M'maso mwawo.

North Coast wa Brittany

1. Dinan. Linadutsa Brittany, tawuni ino doko sikutheka akudutsa. Kumbuyo makoma ake, sasamala m'mlengalenga akale. Dinan ali m'gulu la mizinda yokongola kwambiri ku France. Pano mukhoza amasirira Kamangidwe ka theka-timbered nyumba yakale, ataunjikidwa pamodzi cobbled misewu yaing'ono, chinyumba cha m'ma chakhumi ndi chinayi, Akukonzetsa mwala mlatho pa mtsinje Rance. Zonsezi limasimba za m'mbuyomu wolemera kwambiri m'tauni imeneyi, chifukwa ndi ntchito zamanja yamphamvu ndi malonda. Zambiri masitolo kachikumbutso kupereka mankhwala a ambuye wamakono: osula golidi nkhuni, blowers galasi ndi ena.

2. Dinar. Kuyenda maulendo ku Brittany kwenikweni monga mu mndandanda wake wa m'mudzi, chifukwa ndi imodzi mwa pogwiritsa wamkulu French ski. Ngakhale pamaso pa zaka za m'ma XIX, zinali zophweka nsomba mudzi, mpaka malo alibe anakopeka apamwamba English. Ndipo kotero, ngati bowa pambuyo mvula anayamba kukula Villas British ambuye amene anakhala chirimwe muno, akutama maganizo zodabwitsa Bay nyanja ndi kumasangalala ndi wofatsa nyengo. The zomera pano zikufanana kwambiri ya Mediterranean, ndipo m'mudzimo amasunga akale bourgeois mlengalenga. Kwambiri mpesa mafoloko zimapanga zowoneka mapulani Dinara. Pali ampira, kasino ndi danga yaikulu okonda maulendo boti.

3. Saint-Malo. Izi achisangalalo ano, yokutidwa ndi corsairs ulemerero, Ndithu wokwanira mafani ulendo wa kukasambira ndipo boti. mafunde aakulu ndi mphepo ndi wokongola kwa surfers ndi amene mukungofuna kuona wosangalatsa wa Atlantic Ocean kuyambira kutalika kwa mpanda wa mzinda wakale. Kuzungulira kukafika kutsogolo kwa mpanda wolimba wa Saint-Malo adzasiya m'chikumbumtima zinakuchitikirani wosaiwalika.

4. Brest. Mzinda uwu wakhala anagwirizana ndi kubangula kwa mfuti ndi nyanja. Idamangidwa kuteteza malire kumadzulo kwa dziko, ndi nthawi ya Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World, komanso Dzina ake mu Belarus, wakhala pafupifupi mwathunthu ataphwasula pansi. Koma masiku ano, yomangidwa kumene, izo Ndimagoma alendo ake kukongola kwa minda ndi mzinda Nyumbayi, yomwe ili mu Admiralty.

mkati Brittany

1. Rennes. Akapita Brittany (France), n'kosatheka kuti ndizolowere likulu la dera. Choyamba, amaitana chikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana moyo. Izi Museum of Wabwino Tirhana, ndi yunivesite wotchuka, amene ndi lalikulu pakati kafukufuku, ndi zisudzo. Kukhala Rennes, ndinu wotsimikiza kutenga kukayenda kudzera m'mapaki ake ndi embankments zambiri za mitsinje kuti awoloke mzinda.

2. Vitre. mzinda Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa yokongola kwambiri nyumba ku France. Iye anati maloto ubwana ... wina afika kuganiza kuti chilengedwe ichi akale, kotero kuti ali moyo. Komanso, kuganiza yothandizana nyumba wakale koma bwino anasunga misewu cobbled ndi theka timbered. Motero, kuyenda kuzungulira mzindawo monga kwasanduka ulendo weniweni kumbuyo mu nthawi.

3. Jocelyn. tawuni ino anatchuka chifukwa chinyumba ake, anamanga mu Kubadwa Kwatsopano mzera wa Rohan nayenso. Mwa njira, komabe ana awo amakhala ali. Komabe, chinthu udakalipo kwa anthu. Mu Zhoslene kuwona mipingo Gothic, nyumba yakale, masitepe wobiriwira, malo omwera pabwalo ndi zina zambiri. Komanso, pali nthawi zonse zazikulu akale chikondwerero.

South gombe

1. osambirapo. tawuni ino m'mphepete mwa nyanja nthawi zambiri poyerekeza Cannes. Mukhoza kukaona linga akale padoko nyanja, mbiri ndi chikhalidwe pakati ndi padoko lapansi. Pamudzi kukwapula mamangidwe a nyumba yakale ya XV atumwi, Nyumbayi ndi minda zazikulu.

2. Nantes. Izi ndi dziko la mbiriyakale ya Anne a Brittany, mzinda zaluso. Lero, ndi kufika pa wakale zomangamanga banja chisa Chiburetoni akalonga, ndi nyumba yachifumu kopitilira muyeso-yamakono ya chilungamo. Alendo akupemphedwa kukaona m'nyumbayi Jules Verne, komanso mipingo 16 ndi Cathedral Petro ndi Paulo.

Brittany, France. zokopa zachilengedwe

Kumene, dera limeneli si chidwi mapulani zipilala tatchulazi, komanso m'malo ena. Akapita Brittany (! France zambiri amadziwika m'madera wowoneka ndi kuthetsa pachiyambi, koma kuti tikhale ndi dera - ichi ndi chinachake chapadera), Onetsetsani kuti nthawi yoti iye akudziweni ndi malo awa:

1. Pinki lubwe Coast. Chikhochi ndi chimodzi wa midzi kwambiri chikondi mu France. Malowa ali pamtunda pakati Treberdenom ndi Perros-Guirec, Dzina limeneli chifukwa chipika cha lubwe pinki mtundu ataunjikidwa pa gombe.

2. Ile de A Brea - chilumba chimene chili pafupi kugombe la kumpoto kwa dera. kwabasi zodabwitsa malowa amakopa alendo ambiri.

3. Carnac miyala. Izi imadziwika "munda" miyala megalithic, omwe kaŵirikaŵiri poyerekeza ndi Stonehenge.

4. Pamponsky nkhalango. Mu nkhalango mdima uno, anakafika pa 7000 mahekala, asanapite Acelt Druids. Komanso, izi ndi pamene zotchulidwa mu nkhani ya Mfumu Arthur ndi Grail Woyera.