Brigandine Pike - chilombo, atavala zida

Pachifukwa ichi chokha maonekedwe a nsomba madzi oyera akhoza adzaweruzidwa makhalidwe ake zolusa ndi see zapadera. Brigandine Pike (zithunzi kuwonetsa izi) ali yaitali muvi woboola thupi ndi mchira wake wamphamvu ndi anapanduka kumbuyo zipsepse angapo, amene amapereka mwayi kuchita akatemera mofulumira. Habitat - madzi a Caribbean, komanso madzi mu North ndi Central America.

Brigandine Pike alipo pa dziko kwa zaka zoposa miliyoni mazana awiri, kuyambira nthawi ya nyengo Cretaceous. Tsopano pali mitundu isanu ndi iwiri ya nsomba. Mwa iwo ngakhale zokongoletsera tione - A thanki Aquarium Pike, amene, mosiyana ndi asuweni ake, amakula palibe masentimita oposa makumi atatu. Pa yapita zaka mamilioni zana, zilombo izi zokhudza dongosolo la ray-finned pantsirnikoobraznyh kalasi kuti alibiretu chisinthiko wakupatsa akatswiri a masiku ano kokhudza maonekedwe ndi makhalidwe a nsomba mbiri isanayambe madzi oyera.

Brigandine Pike, ngakhale atavala zida za Knight akale, ndi mbuye yamphamvu za mitsinje ikuluikulu ndiponso makhwawa awo ambiri amene ali ndi madzi awo ku Gulf of Mexico. Izi madzi oyera cholengedwa chirichonse, china chirichonse, ndipo komabe mwangwiro kupuma zikomo mpweya mumlengalenga kusambira chikhodzodzo ake bwino anayamba. Brigandine Pike mwadala amatenga dzina lake: thupi lake, mawonekedwe ake akufanana ndondomeko ya ntchito Pike wamba, chimakwirira chipolopolo olimba ndi cholimba kwambiri. Amakhala ndi lalikulu mamba diamondi woboola pakati, kunja TACHIMATA ndi chinthu chapadera - ganoinom, omwe ndi ofanana kwambiri mu zikuchokera kwa enamel nyama apadziko, ndipo mano anthu.

Chifukwa chipolopolo ichi ali mphamvu zoterozo kuti mikondo m'madzi mfuti kwa izo zophukiranso monga mbale zida. Brigandine Pike nsomba amatchedwanso Cayman chifukwa cha ikhale pamphuno yaitali, monga mutu Ng'ona, amene pamodzi ndi makhalidwe wathunthu ng'ona. Ndipo nsomba m'madzi, zoterozo kufanana chidwi kwa caiman kuti asodzi zambiri kusokoneza awa oimira osiyana kwambiri kwa dziko madzi.

lepisosteus onse, monga momwe tafotokozera pamwambapa, zikusonyeza madzi oyera nsomba, koma nthawi angapezeke mu madzi amchere ya Caribbean. Ngakhale mu zaka mwachilungamo wamng'ono, iwo anayamba kudzutsa achibadwidwe zolusa. Sadzachitanso masentimita asanu m'litali, iwo kupita pa kukasaka chawo choyamba, ukulimbana ndi mwachangu nsomba zina. Monga kulamulira, lepisosteus ntchito abisalire machenjerero podkaraulivaya nyama anabisala.

Ndiyeno akuwonetseredwa mu ulemerero wake onse ng'ona makhalidwe awo. Monga ambanda izi kukhetsa mwazi, billfish wamphamvu nsagwada amagwira wovulalayo kudutsa thupi ndi ungasunge mu udindo uwu kwa nthawi yaitali, pamaso potsiriza Pomeza wotopa nyama. Komabe, ngakhale kukula kwake m'malo chidwi (ena toyesa kufika mamita anayi m'litali ndi umalemera pafupifupi 150 kg), anthu, izi aukali ndi mwamakani ogwirira musati angabweretse mavuto otani kwambiri.

Posasangalala kusambira kapena asodzi, billfish amakonda kuthawa yomweyo amapita akuya. Monga momwe gulu kafukufuku wa asayansi American, amachitika malire kunsi kwa Mtsinje wa Mississipi, milandu matenda ogwirira munthu n'zochepa kwambiri, ngakhale mwachindunji kukhudzana. Olusa kwa anthu zimatheka pamene thanki Pike njala kwambiri, kupweteka kapena mantha kwa imfa.

Koma makhalidwe awo, tisaiwale kuti izi zolusa madzi anthu ambiri a nthawi akadali, mazira mu ndime madzi. Only m'chilimwe, amene amakhala ndi kuchepa kwambiri mpweya mu madzi, billfish zimatengedwa pamwamba, kupuma mpweya wabwino.

Nyama ya nsomba pafupifupi kudyedwa ndi anthu, chifukwa ndi yovuta kwambiri ndipo ali ndi kukoma yeniyeni. billfish Caviar komanso inedible chifukwa cha kawopsedwe ake, ngakhale thumba losunga mazira a akazi zina kufika misa lalikulu la makilogalamu khumi.