Australia State: chidwi ndi zithunzi ndi kufotokoza

Australia - boma wotukuka kwambiri m'dera la 7692 Km, yemwe ali mmodzi wa waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse. Inali kum'mwera kwa dziko, ndi wapadera kuti ali lonse Africa yaikulu ndi zilumba yapafupi ya Indian ndi Pacific.

M'pofunika kusiyanitsa Australia - Africa ndi Australia - dziko lili pa nambala yachinayi pa kusanja wa maiko kwambiri mu dziko, zimene zikusonyeza mkulu mlingo wa moyo.

Yadothi Australis Incognita

M'nkhaniyi tiona boma, amatchedwanso wa Commonwealth of Australia. Kale, anthu ankaganiza kuti mu Chigawo cha kum'mwera pali ngodya sanaidziŵe, dzina lake monga yadothi Australis Incognita, kutanthauza "osadziwika kum'mwera dziko". Pamaso pa Kubwera kwa azungu, anthu a m'deralo tikukhala mu mafuko, ankasakidwa chakudya ndi zipangizo mwala.

Mu 1770, kukaona kutsogoleredwa ndi J. Cook, woyeza kugombe la mayiko sankadziwika, anazindikira chuma chawo UK. Patatha zaka 18 pa kulalikira, ndi kwayekha, anayamba kubweretsa akaidi oopsa, zinatha mpaka 1840.

Komabe, mu dziko latsopano kubwera kwa moyo wabwino ndi anthu free, zachokera kumtunda zosiyanasiyana madera chomwe pambuyo ophatikizidwa mu umodzi, wotchedwa Commonwealth of Australia mu 1901.

Mu ndalama ku ntchito zokopa alendo

Amazing dziko Australia, zikhomo zimadziwika padziko lonse, nkhawa za chitukuko ya njira zatsopano alendo, kubweretsa ndalama yaikulu bajeti boma.

Chifukwa cha zosiyanasiyana zachilengedwe ndi opangidwa ndi zipilala apaulendo pofuna kufufuza malo ambiri zachilendo, nthawi zina zovuta kuyenda pa Intaneti.

Great Barrier Reef

Amene akufuna kupuma ku chitukuko cha ataperekedwa akulu chidwi ndi ana kuyenda kudutsa fantastically wokongola Australia. State ndi zokopa amene angatchedwe woona zodabwitsa zachilengedwe, kuyesetsa kuteteza njuchi osaka zamoyo m'madzi, yomwe ili ku gombe la dziko.

Chimphona m'madzi, wopangidwa ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono, ngakhale kuoneka danga. zamoyo zam'madzi pa moyo wawo kupanga wapadera kapisozi - ndi matanthwe. Choncho tizilombo ting'onoting'ono njuchi umalandira kukula zosaneneka, ambiri amene ali pansi pa madzi. stunner Izi anakumbukira zonse amapezeka pa gombe - pa yosalala pamwamba pa nyanja Tingaone zoposa 900 proliferating ndi tsiku la m'zilumba.

Anthu amene si zokhazo za ndalama, amapereka tchuthi zodabwitsa mahotela ili pa chilumba mtundu, Australia. Zikhomo, woyamba anatulukira ndi French wofufuza Bougainville, ndi zamoyo yaikulu komanso yaitali ankakhala dziko.

Akatswiri nyanja dziko anakhazikitsa kuti pamalo onsewo ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono anali miliyoni 3.5 makilomita lalikulu, lomwe zambiri Great Britain, imatengedwa dziko la njuchi awo, ndi zamoyo anali zaka zoposa zikwi zitatu zapitazo.

Australia (boma) zowoneka. Pinki Nyanja Hillier

malo ena chodabwitsa komwe alendo anachokera padziko lonse, ngakhale mtundu zachilendo, ndi lochokera kwa zachilengedwe.

Yomwe ili pa chilumba cha Middle Nyanja chifukwa anatsegula pa chiyambi cha m'ma XIX amasunga chinsinsi pinki mtundu wa madzi ake. Pali ziphunzitso angapo polongosola mtundu wachilendo, koma asayansi dziko amafuna kwa mmodzi wa iwo, kutanthauza kuti mtundu kudzikondweretsa la nyanja chifukwa cha zosiyanasiyana tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ndipo mu miyezi yotentha ya chekeni mchere dziwe lisinthike kwa matanthwe yowala.

atsogoleri Local akuchenjeza kuti nthawi yabwino kukaona thupi osaka madzi - chilimwe kuti kumatenga mu dziko December kwa February, chifukwa ndi pamene mtundu wa madzi lonse ladzala ndi kumaoneka kutali. Alendo ndi mwayi kuona chosaiwalika ochokera mlengalenga, kuti kusangalala nawo zinthu zochititsa chidwi zodabwitsa.

Anasiya ngalawa British

The Homebush Bay kwa zaka zambiri ndi anasiya ngalawa British, amene anali yotengedwa ndi boma. Mu zaka 70 kusambira kumatanthauza olembedwa, ndipo nthawi zonse anakhalabe pa m'kamwa mwa Parramatta Mtsinje (Sydney, Australia). State zokopa (chithunzi pansipa) zomwe zasintha kupitirira kuzindikira mchikakamizo cha chilengedwe, sanayesetse ya sitimayo adzasiyidwa.

Tsopano chombo kwathunthu omwe anachita dzimbiri amatseguka, zoona zake osati anachita kuchokera mkati. Komabe, pa nyanza okaona kuona zidzasintha m'chombo, mitengoyi kwathunthu n'zogwirizana, makamaka wokongola pa maofesi likamalowa kusambira.

miyala ya ziwanda

M'chigwa kum'mwera kwa dziko oposa miliyoni zapitazo mchikakamizo cha kukokoloka anapanga boulders yaikulu otchedwa wamakani. Boma la Australia, amene zowoneka amatipatsa mphamvu ya kusangalala, ati miyala chizindikiro ngodya bwinja.

Madzi ndi mphepo anamaliza midadada ya lubwe zotsala ku kuphulitsa mapiri, pamene otentha chiphalaphala seeped mwa ming'alu mu matanthwe a pansi padziko.

Kusiyana kutentha amakhudza boulders si njira yabwino, ndipo ena a iwo unagawanika mu theka.

The wakale Aaborijini a Australia anali nthano kuti kamodzi anadutsa ku chigwa ichi mdierekezi yekha, anamwazikana miyala chimphona ndi pabuka kum'chitira. Tsopano m'dera limeneli ndi a makamaka cholembedwa kwa alendo chidwi amene amabwera amasirira wosangalatsa wooneka mtunda ndi boulders chachikulu.

RICKETTS opatulika

Sitingakuwuzeni za yachilendo pabwalo zakale, ili pafupi Melbourne. Mu paki yaing'ono omvera anapereka 92 ziboliboli analengedwa ndi woumba William RICKETTS kuchokera ku dongo ndipo matabwa. Boma la Australia, amene zowoneka ziri zokondweretsa kwambiri, amanyadira za nyumbayi, otchedwa malo opatulika. '33 ntchito pa chilengedwe cha ntchito zawo RICKETTS, amene wakhala nthawi yaitali pakati Aaborijini ndi chidwi ndi ubwenzi wapadera ndi chilengedwe.

M'nyumbayi, analengedwa ndi manja a munthu, ndi chimodzi mwa malo lachinsinsi mu dziko. ziboliboli zachilendo ngati kukula kwa inamera boulders Moss ndi kuyang'ana kunja kwa makungwa a mitengo yolimba, ena ziboliboli mapiko awo ngati kuteteza mzake.

Okaona malo pano kwa maora, kuti chikhalidwe chosiyana mgwirizano ndi zachilengedwe.

zowoneka za Australia (a malongosoledwe a ena a iwo, takambirana m'nkhani ino) Amazing nthawi zonse kukopa alendo pofuna kusangalala kukongola kwa chilengedwe ndi zipilala analengedwa ndi manja a anthu. Ngakhale apaulendo yake mupeza kwambiri mbali watsopano, kukumbukira zomwe adzatsala kwa zaka zambiri.