Atherosclerosis wa malekezero a m'munsi

Thupi la munthu lili ndi ziwalo zosiyana. Onsewo ndi zofunika kwambiri pa moyo wa munthu. Komabe, palibe mmodzi wa iwo sadzatha liziyenda ngati kuti isiya otaya magazi, yobereka yomwe ikuchitika ndi ziwiya lalikulu, sing'anga ndi yaing'ono. chikhalidwe chawo zimadalira kwenikweni mmene munthu wakudya ulamuliro wake. Ngati zakudya zake ndi mafuta, zokometsera, mafuta kulemera zakudya, mawu akuti "atherosclerosis" Adzamva posachedwapa.

Kumasulira amatanthauza "wandiweyani phala". Zochita - ichi ndi mafunsidwe a mafuta mipukutuyi kuti pang'onopang'ono pa makoma, yopapatiza ziwiya. Komanso, munthu aliyense iwo kusankha malo malo ake mu malo osiyana. Wina akufotokozera mtima atherosclerosis kwa msempha, winayo - mitsempha aimpso, wachitatu - ziwiya ubongo. Koma pali zambiri atherosclerosis a malekezero.

Malinga ndi zomwe zimayambitsa za izo lagawidwa mitundu iwiri:

- kusintha ziwiya ndi zaka;

- osachiritsika njira kagayidwe kachakudya, nthawi zambiri amatchedwa obliterans atherosclerosis.

Kuyambira chitukuko cha limagwirira atherosclerosis angayambe chifukwa hypothermia pafupipafupi ndi mapazi frostbite, milandu nsautso, ndi provocateurs akhoza kukhala matenda a shuga, kusuta kwambiri kumwa mowa. zinthu izi zimathandiza kuti kusintha mu elasticity wa mitsempha. Pa Mitsempha kuyamba kugona lipoproteins chomwe pambuyo kumera minofu connective. Akatero amayamba atherosclerosis wa malekezero a m'munsi. Mothandizidwa ndi zizolowezi zoipa pali kuchepetsa wa mitsempha M'mimbamo awiri, chifukwa mu mkhutu kotunga magazi zimakhala ndi zala hypoxia, mapazi ndi miyendo.

Atherosclerosis wa malekezero a m'munsi ndi mzere woyamba mu kusanja matenda wolumikizira zotumphukira. Zingamvekere monga ulamuliro, amuna a zaka zoposa 40, dooming odwala matenda ndi zina kumana chilema. The kale ndi matenda, wamkulu mwayi kuchepetsa zizindikiro ululu msanga clogging Mitsempha. Ngati Popanda kuchitapo kanthu, matenda ili m'kati ndi akhoza kutha chilonda.

Kwa nthawi yaitali m'munsi malekezero atherosclerosis sangathe kupereka zizindikiro, koma chifukwa zizindikiro woyamba kuchipatala zambiri amakula mwamsanga.

Nthawi zambiri, watero yokha atherosclerosis a m'munsi malekezero claudication. Poyenda minofu ng'ombe, ululu, omwe kutha pambuyo yochepa zina. Kupunduka, kawirikawiri kwambiri ngati kukwera masitepe kapena njira ya phiri. zomverera chowawa uka chifukwa cha kusowa oxygen minofu ntchito. Mwa zizindikiro woyamba - kudziwa ozizira, kudziwa ozizira, dzanzi mapazi.

Kukula, atherosclerosis wa malekezero kusintha m'munsi mwa mtundu wa khungu mapazi, zilonda uonekere. M'kupita kwa nthawi, khungu zala ndi mapazi ndi bluish wofiirira, pali chisokonezo trophic, zizindikiro zimenezi tsitsi imfa, Chimaona misomali. Chizindikiro chinanso cha matenda - chosowa zimachitika mu mtsempha wamagazi femoral mu fossa popliteal, kuseri kwa malleolus mkati. Ululu pa mpumulo kwa masabata awiri kapena kuposa, zilonda trophic chifukwa cha kusowa patency ya mitsempha ya - chizindikiro Mmenemo choonekera m'munsi nthambi ischemia.

Chithandizo cha atherosclerosis wa malekezero a m'munsi

Mu magawo oyambirira a matenda chingapezeke kuchepetsa kukula kwa mafuta m'thupi mipukutuyi, ngati nkhondo ndi zovuta matenda. Chifukwa chaichi, m'pofunika ntchito zakudya mankhwala. The zakudya ayenera kukhala mankhwala ndi polyunsaturated mafuta zidulo, mapuloteni, CHIKWANGWANI. Izi zikhoza kukhala nyanja wochuluka nsomba, mafuta, mafuta linseed, mafuta chimanga, Taphunzira nyama, otsika-mafuta kanyumba tchizi, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Shuga, maswiti, kuphika bwino kuchepetsa yochepa kapena pa nthawi ya njira ya mankhwala kupereka iwo palimodzi. Zakudya mankhwala ayenera miyezi osachepera asanu.

Ngati zakudya sapereka zotsatira ankayembekezera ntchito mankhwala. m'munsi malekezero atherosclerosis mankhwala ikuchitika kwa nthawi yaitali ndipo nthawi zonse ndi ulamuliro wa magazi magawo amuzolengedwa.