Analysis pa timadzi testosterone: ponseponse, kuwerenga, decoding

Zofunika kwambiri mwamuna timadzi ndi testosterone, mlingo wa potsata pansi. mlingo wake ukwera kangapo pa mimba. Kupezeka kwa timadzi ichi kuchuluka chofunika mu thupi mwa amuna ndi akazi ndi ofunika pa thanzi ndi Ubwino. Kusowa kapena owonjezera testosterone komanso kungasonyeze kudwala kwambiri, moyipa zimakhudzira makamaka ntchito kugonana, kugonana ndi uchembere wabwino.

Testosterone ndi apanga makamaka amuna mu testes Leydinga maselo. Mu akazi, kumachitika mu thumba losunga mazira ndi kotekisi adrenal komanso kagayidwe zotumphukira. A timadzi opezeka magazi makamaka boma womangidwa. Chomwecho ntchito kwachilengedwenso ali yekha kwaulere testosterone, imene akazi% 1 yekha chiweruzo, ndi amuna - 2%.

timadzi Izi akulamulira potency, Prostate ntchito ndi spermatogenesis. Komanso amakhudza mawu, kukula tsitsi ndi kumapangitsa libido mu amuna ndi akazi. Choncho, aonekera mlingo wa testosterone n'kofunika kuti ntchito za uchembere wabwino ndi kugonana. Akazi ndi kuchuluka kuchuluka zingachititse osabereka ndi padera. Patatha zaka 55, wa katulutsidwe mahomoni adrenal amachepetsa kwambiri.

Choncho, mlingo wa testosterone (ng / ml):

• wamkazi - 0,66-1,2;
• mwamuna - 2,91-15,11.

M'pofunika kukumbukira kuti ndi zaka n'kulowa mlingo amachepetsa. Komanso, malamulo zimadalira zasayansi ndi zingasiyane pang'ono chifukwa ntchito machitidwe osiyana mayeso. Komanso ntchito magawo ena.

Choncho, mlingo wa testosterone (nmol / L):

• wamkazi - 2,41-4,2;
• mwamuna - 10-52,3.

timadzi ta m'thupi ayenera kufufuzidwa milandu zotsatirazi:

• osabereka;
• amenorrhea (kupanda kusamba);
• matenda mkombero;
• polycystic n'kuwasanganiza syndrome;
• testicular feminization;
• hirsutism;
• wobala testosterone yamchiberekero chotupa;
• gynecomastia;
• mpheto;
• testicular kulephera ndi ulamuliro wake chithandizo;
• kukanika kwa zopangitsa kwa adrenal;
• anachedwa chitukuko cha kugonana;
• matenda yamchiberekero (atsikana);
• kuvutika testicular (anyamata).

Low mlingo wa amuna zake zikhale pa kutopa thupi, maganizo ndi yaitali uchidakwa. ndende yake kuchuluka zimawonedwa pamene mukumwa m'kamwa kontratsenptivov, esitirojeni klomefena, barbiturates.

mlingo timadzi yafupika zinthu zotsatirazi:

• kunenepa;
• aakulu prostatitis;
• hypogonadism;
• adrenal insufficiency ;
• glyukokorstiroidov phwando;
• kuphwanya kaphatikizidwe gonadotropin mahomoni, kuphatikizapo prolactin owonjezera;
• njala zakudya, zamasamba;
• mukumwa mankhwala.

timadzi ndende kumawonjezera ndi:

• Tima thupi zolimbitsa thupi;
• kumwa mankhwala ena;
• zotupa yamchiberekero;
• XYY khromozomu chinakhazikitsidwa;
• neoplasms wa testes kuti apange testosterone;
• androgenitalnom syndrome;
• otsika kugonana kumangako globulin;
• matenda Cushing a.

mlingo wake kumawonjezera pa mimba. Akazi amene akuchitira mwana, nthawi testosterone mlingo 3 kuposa kale pathupi. Ndende pazipita zimatheka mu 3 trimester.

Mu amuna, mlingo timadzi ndi apamwamba m'mawa ndi madzulo izo yafupika ndi 25%. Kuwonjezeka milingo testosterone anati m'dzinja. Mu akazi, timadzi mlingo ukuwonjezeka pa ovulation ndi pa gawo luteal. Pambuyo kusintha limapezeka kutha kwapang'onopang'ono.

Akazi kuyesa kwa timadzi testosterone chofunika pochitika padziko 7 tsiku adzizungulira, ngati dokotala si amalangiza ayi. Masana, muyenera kuthetsa nkhawa, mowa, kugonana, masewera, kusuta. Magaziwo ndi zofunika ndipo m'mawa pa chopanda kanthu m'mimba. Pamene mankhwala n'kofunika kudziwitsa dokotala.

Choncho, testosterone, mlingo wa potsata kugonana, gawo la mkombero ndi kukhalapo kwa mimba, amachita mbali, makamaka ntchito yobereka ndi kugonana. Komabe, zimakhudza boma lake lonse.