Amkati maganizo. Ndi chiyani icho?

About matenda, anthu ambiri mudziwe yosokoneza kwambiri. Zikuoneka kuti ndi chinachake kuti munthu wotanganidwa kamodzi powasamalira. Ndipotu, amkati maganizo - chikhalidwe Chowawa kwambiri, amene ali pakati pake penipeni kuphwanya chenicheni cha thupi. Ndi chizindikiro zovuta kupanga khola, kwambiri kutchulidwa kuchepa maganizo. Iye pamodzi ndi lakuthwa maganizo ndi galimoto retardation. Ichi ndi chikhalidwe kwambiri obweretsa mavuto ambiri ndipo wodwala, ndi banja lake.

Mwa njira, pali ena a mitundu maganizo: psychogenic - anatuluka mchikakamizo cha zinthu zoopsa kapena zochitika, exogenous - matenda okhudzana a ziwalo. Mosiyana, mtundu wa maganizo chifukwa cha zipolowe mu ubongo njira kagayidwe kachakudya zokhudzana mapangidwe serotonin ndi norepinephrine, kapena amines biogenic.

About onsewa atamva. Amadziwika kuti zinthu zimenezi - ngati "mahomoni chimwemwe." Pankhani ya matenda amapangidwa ndi laling'ono kwambiri. Mwachibadwa, amkati maganizo ali kutengera za kumtundu. Iwo ankakhulupirira kuti anali sitichedwa anthu ena makhalidwe: nkhawa ndiponso kusakhulupirirana, udindo, ndi lingaliro mkulu wa ntchito.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti maganizo amkati zambiri amapezeka popanda chifukwa chenicheni. Nthawi zina mwina pambuyo pa zinthu zazing'ono psychotraumatic. Ndipotu si ngakhale ankaona mabungwe matenda osiyana, kapena matenda. M'malo mwake, - ndi matenda limodzi ndi matenda osiyanasiyana a m'maganizo. Mwachitsanzo, amakhala wosangalala monyanyira-kuvutika maganizo ndi psychoses zina, misala. Ngakhale nthawi zina matenda yekha kuwonetsera zizindikiro za maganizo.

Pali mitundu ingapo ya maganizo amkati: .. Nkhawa, adynamic, wozingwa, ulesi, etc. Iwo zosiyana kwa wina ndi predominance zizindikiro zina kuti Choonekera kuchokera mayina awo.

Tiyeni tiwone zimaoneka bwanji amkati maganizo. zizindikiro zake ndi m'kukoma maganizo maganizo, chisoni, nkhawa,. Iye limodzi ndi maganizo a malaise, ululu m'madera ena a thupi. malingaliro wodwalayo zokhudza mtundu wina wa nkhani chopweteka. Iye amphwayi, lethargic, kulalikira. Nthawi zina anataya luso la ntchito payekha. Iye sangakhoze atengere gulu ndi m'deralo. Moyo iye ndi tanthauzo. Man moti iye anali ndi maganizo ofuna kudzipha, amene nthawi zina amachita.

More za chikhalidwe ichi amakhala ndi chakuti palibe malumikizanidwe pakati pa maganizo a wodwala ndi zochitika zenizeni. Mbali ina - zambiri amkati kuvutika maganizo patsogolo kapena yafupika, malingana ndi nthawi ya tsiku. Ngati wodwala salandira yake ndi chokwanira chithandizo, chikhalidwe chake zikhale kwa nthawi yaitali.

Mwamwayi, tsopano pali mankhwala amakono, ndi umene munthu angakhoze kubweza chimwemwe cha moyo. Iwo amatchedwa antidepressants ndi mankhwala anawagawa m'badwo woyamba ndi wachiwiri ndi wachitatu. Mankhwalawa ogwira kuthandiza ndi chikhalidwe ichi monga maganizo amkati. Chithandizo chimagwirizanitsa yamaganizo kapena zamaganizo pambuyo bwinobwino wodwala. Molondola kudziwa zimene ayenera kupatsidwa pa nkhani iliyonse angakhoze kokha oyenerera dokotala.

Antidepressants kuonjezera mphamvu ya serotonin ndi norepinephrine. Izi compensates chifukwa chosowa zakudya. Komanso, ena a iwo adzalandira zotsatira pansi anthuwo, ndipo ena anawonjezera maganizo ndi galimoto ntchito. Self-mankhwala ndi ntchito kusalankhula wa antidepressants sikuloledwa. Chithandizo ayenera kukhala aatali ndi zovuta. Iwo sangakhoze udzasokonezedwa pakati pa mpikisano. Kuwonjezera mankhwala, misala wochititsidwa ndi chithandizo zobwezeretsa.

Ngati nthawi chithandizo inyamuka, alili bwino. Modern kothandiza ndiponso otsika kawopsedwe mankhwala kubwerera munthu moyo wokangalika.