Aliyense akudziwa zimene nyama ayenera makutu makina?

Auricle - ali mbali ya khutu kunja, chomwe ndi minofu cartilaginous. Ntchito yake - kugwila phokoso ndiponso kuwatuma kuti likalowa m'makutu a. Anthu, mosiyana ndi nyama, atrophied minofu zinachititsa kuti mbali imeneyi ya khutu kuyenda. Ndipo kodi nyama ayenera makutu makina? Kuti timvetse zimenezi, muyenera kudziwa zimene zili mkati kumva limba awo ndi udindo wake pa moyo wawo.

Kodi zikutanthauza nyama khutu

nyama zonse, mosiyana ndi anthu, kumva bwino ndipo amatha kusiyanitsa zosiyanasiyana phokoso. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti nkhalango m'nkhalango zovuta kuyenda mothandizidwa ndi chiwalo cha masomphenya: n'kovuta kupeza nyama kapena mdani obisalamo. Ndipo apa pakubwera kuthandiza limba mmakutu. Osati anthu onse kudziwa zimene kufunika kwa nyama ambiri sayenda ali ndi makutu. Ndipo ichi ndi chifukwa ndendende chakuti mothandizidwa ndi limba kumva, iwo infomeshoni kwambiri kuposa mwa chionekedwe. Iwo ayenera kukhala wokhoza kumva kuchokera kumbali zonse, ndi chimene iwo alibe kutembenukira mutu wake. Kumva nyama ndi zofunika kwambiri, chifukwa zonse zamoyo zimatulutsa phokoso lililonse. Ndipo ambiri a iwo amathandiza komanso kuyenda mu mdima.

Kodi makutu nyama

Mwina aliyense anaona makutu alonda galu ndi kavalo Tumizani Prince mwa iwo kumva bwino. Ichi ndi chifukwa kufunika kwa nyama ali pinna. Kunja Makutu meatus wa iwo - chiwalo chofunika kwambiri kugwila zosiyanasiyana zvukov.Poetomu ndipo linamangidwa makamaka mu mawonekedwe a fanulo a. Choncho n'kosavuta kugwira phokoso nyama kubwera ku madera osiyana.

Lakunja khutu nyama ali ndi dongosolo zovuta: pali njira Makutu, zikubweretsa likalowa m'makutu a, komanso tokhala wapadera, kugwira malangizo a kuchimva. Kodi nyama ayenera makutu makina? khutu - monga locator, iwo anatenga mafunde phokoso. Ndipo kuzindikira bwino makutu nyama lalikulu, ndi mawonekedwe conical kapena mawonekedwe a fanulo a. Ndizo zonse muyenera bwino kuzindikira phokoso ndi gwero awo.

N'chifukwa chiyani nyama makutu chachikulu

1. Sound - ndi mafunde, ndi m'makutu wolandirayo a. Koma ambiri a nyama ang'ono, zimenezi pofuna kupewa kuwononga iwo. Choncho, phokoso limayendera m'pofunika kukakwera ndi khama, chifukwa mawu onse ayenera kukhala amphamvu moti n'kuchititsa Phokoso la likalowa m'makutu a. A makutu lalikulu angazindikire phokoso kwambiri wochenjera ndipo umakulitsa iwo nthawi zambiri.

2. chachikulu khutu la nyama zambiri ndi ntchito kuti athe atembenuza iwo madigiri 180. M'pofunika Mwachitsanzo, kalulu, kumva ngozi ochokera kumbuyo, popanda kutembenuza mutu wake. Nyama imeneyi ndi chitsanzo chabwino chifukwa nyama ayenera makutu makina.

3. Ena nyama nocturnal komanso kukhala ndi makutu zikuluzikulu monga mileme. makutu izi kuwathandiza kuyenda mu mdima. Iwo zimatulutsa mafunde akupanga ndi makutu aakulu monga radars, kuwatengera iwo Atasinkhasinkha ku mavuto osiyanasiyana.

4. Chinthu china ndi makutu lalikulu la nyama - ndi thermoregulation. Chonde dziwani kuti nyama zonse zamoyo m'chipululu, ngakhale urchins nawo makutu lalikulu. Ndipo amtumikira kwambiri yozizira kuposa kugwila phokoso. Izi zikufotokozeredwa ndi njovu. makutu ake chachikulu ndi mafoni kwambiri, koma kumva nyama zimenezi si lakuthwa kwambiri. Elephant makutu kukupiza kuti kuziziritsa ndi kulekanitsa tizilombo pesky.

Kodi nyama ayenera makutu makina

Kuti timvetse zimenezi, muyenera kulingalira za moyo wa chilombo ndipo herbivore makamaka mu nkhalango. Iye ayenera kuganizira chinthu, mwachitsanzo, kusaka pansi nyama kapena chakudya, ndipo nthawi yomweyo ayenera kumva zimene zikuchitika kumbuyo kwake ndi mbali. Mu iye anali chabe kuthandiza makutu yam'manja. Iwo atembenukira kwa phokoso pang'ono kwambiri ndi kugwira izo. Komanso makutu onse akhoza zimayenda mu madera osiyana. Iwo amadziwa eni agalu ndi makutu chilili, amene nthawi zonse kuwunika momwe chiweto chawo Wopewetsa khutu wina ndi kuchimva. Mu mbuzi ndi antelopes nawonso lililonse khutu ndi zimayenda mbali ya gwero phokoso popanda zina. Komanso, anthu ambiri a nkhalango Nkofunika kudziwa osati malangizo kumene phokoso likumveka, koma Malo gwero lake. Ndi cholinga chimenechi ndi ntchito makutu mafoni nyama.