Achifumu - ndani izi? khalidwe la achifumu

Chiphunzitso, ndi apamwamba ndi osiyana kwambiri zokhudza nkhaniyo. Awiri odziwika bwino Greek nzeru zapamwamba, Aristotle ndi Plato kwenikweni anayamba lingaliro la anthu apamwamba. Mu lingaliro lawo, ndi achifumu - woimira mbali angathe anthu, amene ali ndi udindo pa zochita zawo zonse ayenera m'gulu la zikuchokera boma, koma ziri zosiyana kwa demokalase Greek pa nthawi. Zochita panali mavuto ena mu kukhazikitsa fomu apamwamba a boma. Mwachidule, chifukwa sungathe kudziwa amene ali yabwino yoti cholinga ichi.

Mbiri ya yatsoka

Ganizo apamwamba yafalikira padziko lonse. Maboma ambiri aganiza kuti njira yokha yotsimikizira ngati munthu akhoza kusamalira - ndi kuyang'ana pedigree wake. Achifumu - munthu amene makolo anali bwino, olemera ndi otchuka. Iye akhapidziwa kuti munthu adzakhala ndi maudindo ndi kwambiri makhalidwe utsogoleri. Izi zinachitika kwa mibadwo ingapo, kaya mphamvu ya lingaliro limenelo. Pamapeto pake zimenezi zinachititsa kuti banja lachifumu, ndipo mawu akuti "achifumu" unkagwirizanitsidwa ndi lingaliro la Mafumu.

Panali ophunzira ena amene analibe kwambiri mizu mibadwo. M'mayiko ena, za anali mwachindunji zochokera zinthu monga umwini wa dziko kapena chuma, mosaganizira za mtundu wawo. Mu ena, izo zikhoza kukhala chifukwa zinthu achipembedzo. Nthawi zina chiwerengero cha zigawo zimathandiza munthu kukhala achifumu m'mayiko ena.

Kodi kalembedwe lolemera?

Achifumu ndi wamkulu monga anthu. Ancient Agiriki anazindikira kufunika anthu ena, ukulu wawo ndi miyezo yabwino ya makhalidwe. Iwo anali kusunga mtunda wina kwa anthu ena, osati kukhala muulamuliro wa munthu mu Pofunafuna ungwiro.

Lolemera kalembedwe - makamaka ndi kufuna kukhala abwino mu kuthupi, koma izi kawirikawiri zimatheka. Nthawi zina asilikali, ndale, chikhalidwe ntchito, koma nthawi zonse wopanda.

Anthu akufunikira zolinga. Pangani iwo - Ntchito ya achifumu, chimene ndi munthu kutukuka, munthu kaso, munthu wolimba. Achifumu - ndi munthu wangwiro, amene asaone yokha womangidwa ndi malamulo a chilengedwe chonse cha khalidwe, ndipo nthawi zambiri chodabwitsa, koma kwenikweni moyo wake ndi osiyana kwambiri.

Zochitika za apamwamba:

• maphunziro;
• udindo;
• chuma;
• kulawa;
• mosiyanasiyana;
• idleness.

Chuma, idleness ndi mkulu-mapeto udindo

Pokambirana mkulu-mapeto a idleness n'kogwiritsa kupita ku funso ntchito m'njira ochiritsira.

choonadi kuti anthu apamwamba sizinachitikepo osagwira kalasi. Inali ntchito yofunika pa maphunziro a nzika yazamalamulo. Izi isiyana ndi bourgeois apamwamba. Choyamba kuilandira ndi kunyada pa ntchito zawo, ndi bourgeoisie ntchito monga ndalama, mukhoza nthaŵi yanu yopuma. Achifumu - munthu amene amayamikira moyo wake kuti athandize anthu, kotero kuti amakhala si ntchito kwambiri, mwambo zingati.

Kusafuna kugwira anali otchuka pa Kubadwa Kwatsopano kwa amalonda ndi otchuka zazing'ono, pofuna mphamvu zawo alimbikitse ndi kusonyeza kuti iwo safuna kuti apeze zofunika pa moyo. Iwo ankachita ndigwira.

Zikuoneka kuti ndalama amalenga osankhika. Pali nkhani za anthu amene ankafuna kukhala gawo la chuma osankhika ndi ntchito monga chikudutsa mu kuwala apamwamba.

Ndalama kwenikweni ndi yotithandiza. Iwo amapereka mwayi kwa ubwino ena, monga maphunziro ndi apamwamba katundu. Koma mukhoza kukhala munthu osankhika, ndipo alibe ndalama yaikulu ndalama.

Ungwiro achifumu khalidwe labwino, maphunziro ndi kalembedwe zovala. Ndalama kuthandiza kugula zinthu izi, koma sitingakumane apamwamba.

maphunziro apamwamba

Education kwenikweni imalongosola achifumu anthu. Maphunziro apamwamba anthu ndi mbali yofunika ndipo amagwira lamanja la njira chimangidwe kuposa ndalama. Achifumu mzimu - uyu ndi munthu wapadera amene wakhala gawo la zikomo osankhika kwa chidziwitso ndi luso lawo.

Zokambirana pa mbiri, mabuku ndi ndale m'malo olemekezeka kukambirana mapulogalamu masewera uthenga ndi TV. Kudziŵa zinthu mochenjera chitukuko cha yambiri kucheza m'malo madandaulo za andale achinyengo ndi misonkho. Achifumu amadziwa kuti dziko ndi opanda ungwiro ndipo kodi sakwiya mavuto. Iwo kuthamangitsa yosiyana - kudziwa mtheradi. Achifumu - ndani? Mtundu uliwonse wa maphunziro ankafuna kuti iye zinthu zambiri:

• Lophunzira ziphunzitso za afilosofi kwambiri Greek, kudziwa kayendedwe kiyi sukulu za ganizo. Komanso kumvetsa Chiyuda, Chikhristu, Chisilamu ndi mfundo zikuluzikulu za ziphunzitso Abuda. Izi pamodzi ndi chidziwitso cha Satana, chikunja, zamatsenga.
• A lamulo bwino m'chinenero chanu, kudziwa zinazi French, German, Italy ndi Spanish (ndi osachepera), komanso Latin ndi pang'ono Greek.
• Zokwanira kuphunzira masamu, maziko a ajebura ndi masamu.
• Chidziwitso lalikulu la mbiri ya nthawi zakale ndi akale, ndi Kubadwa Kwatsopano ndi Choonadi, ndi zamunthawi ya Victoria ndi Masiku ano ndi chikhalidwe chawo.
• Knowledge mabuku nthawi iliyonse m'mbiri. Language ndi chotengera cha chikhalidwe woyenera kuposa filimu.

Ankaikonda ayenera kuphunzira nyimbo, kuyimba, kugwiritsa ntchito chida choimbira, kumvetsa nyimbo zachikhalidwe ndipo zina, kuphatikizapo jazi ndi gulu lalikulu, mfundo zofunika thanthwe 'n' mayina.

Kudzikondweretsa kukoma kapena snobbery

Mawu "snobbery" wakhala kugwirizana ndi kalasi chapamwamba amene kukoma zabwino, zimene ndi mbali ya maphunziro. kukoma zabwino zambiri kusokonezedwa ndi snobbery. Ndipotu mau amenewa ali ndi tanthauzo lakuti "popanda otchuka."

Izi achifumu - ndichiyani? nthumwi pamwamba kalasi kwenikweni yodziwika ndi yakuti iye anakumana ndi poloho khalidwe chikhalidwe chinthu, chakudya, chakumwa, ndi mafunso zosasangalatsa kapena kukambirana sadzamva omva zawo ndi sanakweze mfundo zake. Kodi munthu zabwino - luso kutsogolera ndi Mwachitsanzo, pirira ndi wokhutira ndi pang'ono.

lolemera mafashoni

Fashion ndiye yekha wamphamvu mawonekedwe kulankhulana popanda mawu n'komwe.

Kumatanthauza kulemekeza ena. Kuti atavala bwino, m'pofunika kuonanso anthu a m'dziko limene mukukhala. Ankaikonda kudziwa kufunika kwa maonekedwe mu dziko. Mfundo ndi chakudya ndi batala, kotero iwo anagwiritsa ntchito - izi ndi kachitidwe.

Lero, kavalidwe amuna ndi amodzi akhazikitsidwa mu zana la 20. Pali masitaelo ambiri, kotero inu mukhoza kusankha. Achifumu - munthu amene sadzasiya pa malamulo a kalembedwe, osati kutchedwa eccentric. Iye amadziwa momwe kuvala kwa nthawi yonse, kotero izo zinali zabwino ndi zoyenera, ndipo izi pamodzi ndi ulemerero, ndi ulemu.

"Oipa" apamwamba

M'mayiko ambiri, ndithudi maganizo apamwamba kwenikweni idaleka kusangalatsa. Izi zinali makamaka chifukwa panalibe ngakhale njira iliyonse chilungamo kusankha atsogoleri woyenera, kapena onetsetsani kuti mutu anthu abwino. Kukula kwa demokalase woimira - mtundu wa anthu apamwamba, pokhapokha ngati iwo kusankha atsogoleri ambiri angathe.

Theoretically, ndi apamwamba ndi mphamvu zonse akhacita kwa nthawi yaitali. Chokha ichi - osankhidwa ankayenera kuchita zofuna za misa.

Zochita ziphuphu zambiri seeps mu dongosolo, kumene anthu ali ndi mphamvu kwambiri popanda macheke ndi muyeso, ndipo izi negates madalitso ambiri osiyanasiyana, zimene ziyenera kukhala achifumu. Kodi izo - ndi apamwamba? A chidina wakale kapena chipulumutso cha anthu masiku ano? Aliyense muone nokha, timakhulupirira osati zongopeka ndiponso tsankho.