Abul - ndi Abul ... zizindikiro zimayambitsa, matenda ndi mankhwala mbali

Mantha ndi khalidwe limene nthawi zambiri imayambitsa kwa mwini wake m'mavuto, plunging iye mu maganizo. Munthu woteroyo ntchito maphunziro a chifuniro mphamvu ndi kuchotsa khalidwe limeneli. Koma n'zotheka kuti anayamba abulia. Izi ndi boma psychotic, zomwe iye sanapeze mwa maphunziro bwinobwino.

abulia ndi chiyani?

Abul - matenda amaganizo kuti limodzi ndi kuchepa kanthu ndi chifuniro. Munthu wamkulu kwathunthu akudziwa zimene zikuchitika. Iye anabwera kanthu zinazake, si okhoza kupirira alimbane ndi kanthu angachititse.

Abul ndi chigawo chimodzi cha otchedwa wa ku maganizo. Pamafunikanso: akinesia (yafupika ntchito), ulesi (kusowa chilimbikitso) ndipo kwenikweni abulia yokha, kutanthauza bwino chiphunzitso mphwayi kuti chochitika. Nthawi zambiri, kuphatikiza zinthu zitatu izi amatchedwa maganizo, amene ali ndi madigiri osiyanasiyana mwamphamvu ndipo amafuna munthu njira. Nthawi zambiri izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kupanda chidwi kwa anthu owazungulira.

Zizindikiro zazikulu za matenda

Papita mawonekedwe a abulia. matenda imeneyi itadziwika mu 1938, koma mpaka palibe bwinobwino matenda. Mwa mawonetseredwe matenda a osavuta:

• retardation ophiphiritsa;
• mowiriza gulu;
• Kuvuta zokhudza anakonzeratu;
• anazunzidwa mtima;
• kudzipatula;
• ana kusasangalala ndi masewera;
• passivity ndi osalabadira.

The chizindikiro choyamba cha matenda ndi mphwayi yekha. Man sasamba, musati bwezerani mano anu, kwathunthu kunyalanyaza maonekedwe awo. Abul akudwala nthawi yaitali kuganizira za mayankho a mafunso losavuta, ndi ngati alibe ulamuliro pa manja awo, kapena jerks mutu wake. Nthawi zambiri, odwala kuonda kwambiri chifukwa imfa ya njala. Matendawa akhoza kuonekera mu mawonekedwe ophweka, ndipo mofulumira kwambiri patsogolo ndi mkhalidwe kwambiri maganizo.

Tikumbukenso kuti kutsogolera kwa kanthu kotero yafupika kuti ngakhale ndi mtima kwambiri ndipo zodzipha, munthu sangathe mavuto. Iye basi mwamtheradi mulibe mphamvu.

Kodi kudziwa Abul?

Matenda a matenda ndi zovuta ndithu. Mwina limodzi ndi matenda ena, monga:

• maganizo;
• matenda a Alzheimer;
• matenda Parkinson;
• ziwalo.

Pakuti bwinobwino madokotala matenda amafuna kuonerera yaitali wodwala. Choncho, pachakudya dokotala akuyang'ana momwe wodwala akudya. Koma nthawi yomweyo woyamba masiku ochepa chidwi sapereka zotsatira. Wodwala amangokhala kwina njala. Pamene zimaonekeratu kuti wodwalayo ali wotopa, koma zosowa zake, adokotala akhoza kutengapo maganizo.

Ntchito CT ndi Kujambula zidzandizindikiritsa mbali ya ubongo kuonongeka. Izi zimathandiza kwambiri anachepetsa osiyanasiyana matenda zotheka mwamsanga kufika pa matenda zolondola n'kofunika kwambiri. Ngati matenda ndi cholakwika, mankhwala idzakhala yopanda phindu, ndi zina akhoza ngakhale zoipa.

Mantha, ulesi ndi abulia - ndi kuwerenga maganizo zinthu zosiyana kwambiri. Koma kusiyana kwa zinthu izi ana ndi zovuta ndithu. Ana safuna kutsatira malamulo onse a akulu, anganyalanyaze zopempha ndi mafunso. Lumikizanani katswiri thandizo bwino, ngati mwanayo wayamba yesezera. Mwachitsanzo, atakhala kutsogolo kwa buku lotseguka ngati kuwerenga izo, si masamba.

zifukwa Aboul

Chifukwa cha matenda a ubongo choipa. Madokotala sakumvetsabe kutsatira udindo bwino, koma kumasula:

• mazunzo kuwonongeka precluding tsinde ndi cerebellum;
• intracranial kukha mwazi;
• mazunzo Lobe kuwonongeka;
• kuvulala kwa ganglia woyambira;
• nkhawa;
• chibadwa;
• zosiyanasiyana maganizo matenda.

Zifukwa zosiyana abulia makhalidwe yosiyaniranapo pang'onopang'ono. Mwachitsanzo, ndi kugonjetsedwa kwa woyambira ganglia wodwala osiyana galimoto passivity, ulesi kulankhula ndi amayesetsa kupewa kulankhulana. Pambuyo sitiroko, ndi mtima salowa kuchita zachipatala mankhwala osavuta ofunika kuchira. mtima wake uyambenso saganizira kapena kwathunthu kwina.

Ngati kuwonongeka kwa ubongo, ngakhale waung'ono kwambiri, akhoza kukhala abulia. Izi angayambe pamene vuto la mtima, ndiye anati dontho lakuthwa mu chilimbikitso. Kupeza m'mnyewa wamtima Kujambula.

Pa matenda amaganizo zimene zingachititse kuti matenda, sakuphatikizapo maganizo chabe ndipo zosiyanasiyana matenda umunthu. Kuzindikira wachabechabe, kusungulumwa ndi monga kungachititse kuti chitukuko cha matenda.

Mitundu ya kuyan'anila adzatero

Abul - ichi ndi kuphwanya kwambiri chifuniro cha boma. Pamene munthu ali mwamtheradi cholakalaka kuthetsa chilichonse. Ngakhale zinthu zimene poyamba yofunika, timakhala osayanjanitsika.

Koma mukhoza kupewa vuto limeneli poona mu siteji koyamba, wotchedwa hypobulia. Pa nthawi imeneyi, munthu wayamba kusintha ndi anthu apamtima mungazindikire pamene tiganizira zokwanira. Chinthu choyamba chilakolako atayika, ndi mtima kumayamba kuzirala, pali chowawa nkhope. Amachepetsa chilakolako chogonana, munthu mabasi makalasi mwachizolowezi. Mwachitsanzo, onani okonda kutaya khalidwe lake ndi kungokhala akusuzumira pawindo.

Kodi kuthana ndi Abul?

Chofunika kudziwa? Abul - matenda amaganizo, osati maganizo. Izo sikutanthauza jakisoni sedative, m'ndende mu chipatala, ndi zina zotero. N. Akatswiri a zamaganizo kugawanitsa Abul zaka.

Senile abulia akufotokozera mu achikulire. Mankhwala ndi chikondi ndi chisamaliro. anthu Old zambiri amaona katundu, ndipo izi zimapangitsa chiyambi cha okhumudwa. M'pofunika kusonyeza anthu kuti timayamikira, chikondi ndi kusamalira iwo.

Avereji ya abulia akufotokozera chifukwa otaya wonyong'onya wa moyo. Munthu sadziwa kutengeka. Komanso angatsatire kukhumudwa pa moyo wake. Zamaganizo akulangizidwa wotsegula M'maso mwawo. Yambani ntchito yatsopano, kupeza chizolowezi ndi chilakolako.

Ponena za mwana Abul, mankhwala ake ayenera kutenga malo yekha mwa katswiri. psyche ana ndi osalimba, ndipo aliyense incontinence makolo cholakwika njira zingachititse kuti pakhale mavuto kwambiri.

Zolakwa kuyambitsa mavuto a matenda

Kulakwitsa kwambiri okondedwa - ndi kulimbikitsa matenda monga abulia. Mitundu matenda malemeredwe zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri kutseka eni kukankhira chitukuko cha matenda. Iwo ungapangitse mtima, msiyeni iye kudera nkhawa mphwayi moyo. Pa mlingo umene wodwala wayamba kusangalala malo ake a wovulalayo.

Kuchita zimenezo ndi zosayenela. Wodwala ayenera kukhala anapulumuka, ndipo sudakhoza kuyigwedeza. Sikuti kupereka mwayi kubisa ndi n'kupita yekha. Alanda mtima ndi chirichonse chimene inu mukufuna. Ndi bwino kuchita chinachake pamodzi, kotero kuti anthu amamva ubwenzi ndi imodzi anakhala zakuthambo. Mwachitsanzo, kuphika olowa, kujambula zithunzi, zamanja zosiyanasiyana pankhani ana.

Yesetsani wekha ndi okondedwa anu!