A chotupa pafupi chotulukira kuti: Zoyambitsa ndi Chithandizo

Ngati muli ndi chotupa pafupi ndi chotulukira anaonekera kungasonyeze akuchuluka a zotupa. Akatswiri kudziwa kudwala ichi monga kutupa kwa mitsempha mmunsi mwa rectum ndi chotulukira. mtanda A pafupi chotulukira, kawirikawiri ukuwawa ndipo amachititsa kusapeza kwambiri, kutupa, kapena kuyabwa m'dera lapafupi. Ndi ndowe fecal akhoza kuona zidutswa za magazi.

Pali mikhalidwe imene imautsa maonekedwe vuto pamwamba. Mwachitsanzo, kudzimbidwa kapena m'mimba, ntchito amangokhala, kugonana kumatako, mimba, kunenepa, ndi chiwindi matenda. Mu nkhani iyi, ululu komanso kutupa kumachitika ndi kusiya kwa masiku 3-5.

Zotupa akhoza kupanga kugundana mkati ngalande kumatako, komanso kunja. Koma mankhwala amakono, mwamwayi, pali zimene mungachite zochizira matenda ndi kuteteza pakuwonekera kwake.

Mwa njira, kuwonjezera zotupa, pali matenda ena kuti akhoza kuyambitsa maonekedwe a apezeka pafupi chotulukira lapansi. M'nkhaniyi tiona angakuuzeni zambiri za iwo.

hematoma kumatako

Ngati muli ndi chotupa pafupi chotulukira, ndi chibaba ndipo amachititsa kusapeza, kungakhale zotupa osati. Simtomy ngati matenda otchulidwa chifukwa cha chodabwitsa china - kumatako hematoma. Chifukwa pakuwonekera kwake ndi kuswa chotengera magazi pafupi chotulukira, amene amachititsa kudzikundikira magazi pansi pa khungu.

apezeka izi kawirikawiri chifukwa cha zolemera podmemom, Yosefera pa kudzimbidwa, ndipo ngakhale chifuwa achiwawa, zingakhale zopweteka kwambiri. Childs, kutupa kuti ayamba kuchiritsa okha, ngakhale ndondomeko izi zingatenge za 3 miyezi.

molluscum contagiosum

mtundu wina wa cones, amene angayambe onse pafupi chotulukira, kapena kulikonse pa thupi - izo zophuka chifukwa cha HIV wa molluscum contagiosum. Ngakhale kuti iwo ndi chabwinobwino kwathunthu, apezeka awa akhoza pathupi mpaka 1 masentimita awiri ndi kukhala pa khungu kwa miyezi 6 mpaka 12.

Infection imafalikira ndi kukhudzana ndi mosavuta kufalitsa ziwalo zina za thupi. Izi apezeka yaing'ono kutha okha, koma nthawi zina ndiyotani pakuchotsa kudzera mwa cauterization (ayodini, celandine, hydrogen peroxide, zidulo) komanso ndi laser, cryotherapy ndi m. P.

njerewere kumatako

Akatswiri amaona ngati chosaopsa outgrowth m'dera prianalnoy. Iwo sali chowawa, koma ingafalire ndi kuchulukitsa. Njerewere chifukwa cha papillomavirus anthu (HPV), opatsirana pogonana ndi kudzera tsiku ndi tsiku. Chotero phirilo pafupi chotulukira ndi uoneke wagawo ndi zochitika za Ming'alu chotulukira ndi, monga kuyabwa ndi magazi.

Mankhwala mankhwala a njerewere kumatako walangizidwa kutambasuka kwa chikhululukiro ndi zikuphatikizapo chithandizo acid trichloroacetic kapena mankhwala "Solkoderm". Pa chiopsezo chotupa chija ntchito opaleshoni (cryosurgery ndi mankhwala laser).

abscess kumatako

Ndi chikhalidwe zopweteka zimene pafupi chotulukira pali kudzikundikira mafinya. Nthawi zambiri, matenda awa chifukwa cha matenda kudzera zopangitsa kumatako fissures kumatako, kutupa matumbo matenda, komanso matenda, matenda opatsirana pogonana.

Kumatako abscess umatchulidwatchulidwa monga chotupa chopweteka zovuta pafupi chotulukira lapansi. Zimakhala wofiira ndi kutentha kwa kukhudza. Chithandizo ikuchitika opaleshoni, kupanga pa akhudzidwa malo ang'ambe thupilo ndi ngalande - izi ndi njira yopambana kwambiri kuchotsa matenda anati.

khansa kumatako

Phirilo mkati pafupi chotulukira kapena maonekedwe a magazi ofiira ndi ntchofu ku chimbudzi ndi limodzi ndi tanthauzo la "thupi yachilendo" mu chotulukira ndi, ambiri malaise ndi kuchepa kudya, zikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda amenewa kawirikawiri, khansa ya ngalande kumatako. Mu magawo oyambirira chitukuko wotchedwa kudwala zambiri amasokonezeka ndi maonekedwe a zotupa. Koma choipa zonse ululu chotulukira ndi ayenera kuchenjeza mtima, makamaka ngati iwo anayamba limatulutsa kuti kumaliseche, ndi pamimba kapena ntchafu.

kumatako mankhwala khansa ikuchitika okha patapita matenda mokwanira ndi staging. Zambiri imachitikira magawo a radiotherapy ndi mankhwala amphamvu, ndi opaleshoni.

zotupa

formations ofanana ndi chifukwa ambiri a zotupa pafupi chotulukira lapansi. Matendawa zimasiyanasiyana wofatsa mitundu aakulu. Nthawi zambiri, mtanda ngakhale mu maonekedwe wofatsa apatsidwe thandizo, ngakhale awonekere ndi kutha paokha nthawi. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, ogwira mankhwala kuchipatala, lofotokoza zinthu zimene ife kufotokoza pansipa.

The ngalande kumatako ndi gawo lotsiriza la m'matumbo ndipo ali ndi kutalika kwa pafupifupi 4 cm. Kumapeto kwake m'munsi pali la chotulukira, imene ndowe. Kumapeto kumtunda kwa ngalande kumatako m'pamene rectum. ang'ono mitsempha maukonde mu kumatako ngalande mucosa engorged nthawi zina, chifukwa cha zimene ziwiya osiyana kukhala zazikulu kuposa masiku. mitsempha chofuna akhoza kupanga chimodzi kapena zingapo matuza yaing'ono, wotchedwa cones.

ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya cones hemorrhoidal chiyani?

cones Mumtima anapanga pafupifupi 2-3 cm mu chotulukira pamwamba pa ngalande kumatako. tokhala Internal amakhala sabweretsa chisoni, kuyambira woyendera nthambi kumtunda kwa ngalande kumatako alibe ulusi kupweteka kwa mitsempha. tokhala kunja anapanga pansipa - mu mmunsi mwa ngalande kumatako. Iwo zingakhale zopweteka, monga malowa ali tilinazo chokwanira.

Terminology ngati anafotokoza mwina pang'ono zosokoneza. mwina mukuganiza kuti cones kunja zitha kukhala kunja kwa ngalande kumatako, koma izi sizichitika nthawi zonse. Pali zotupa kunja, umene uli m'kati mwa chotulukira ndi mkati kungakhale ndithu lalikulu, ndi kukangamira kunja chotulukira lapansi. Mu mankhwala, iwo anawagawa m'magulu anayi malinga ndi kulemera ndi kukula:

1. matuza Small pa khoma mkati mwa ngalande kumatako. Iwo sangakhoze aona kuchokera kunja chotulukira ndi sizachilendo m'mabuku ena. tokhala oterowo kuchuluka kwa mlingo wachiwiri kapena zambiri.
2. apezeka awa akhoza pang'ono n'kuthamangitsidwa chotulukira pamene inu mupita ku chimbudzi, koma mofulumira anabwerera ku malo ake apachiyambi pamene ndondomeko chokwanira.
3. Mwamphamvu oumbidwa kapena ngakhale kukangamira ku chotulukira pamene mun'dzakhala chimbudzi. Komabe, inu amaiwongola chala chawo mkati chotulukira lapansi.
4. Kutupa pa gawo lotsiriza nthawi zonse akulendewera kunja kwa chotulukira, ndipo simungathe kukankhira iwo m'kati. iwo nthawi zina lalikulu ndi chopweteka.

Kodi kukhala hemorrhoidal chotupa pafupi chotulukira ndi, photos, zili m'nkhani limasonyeza bwino ndithu.

Kodi chimayambitsa zotupa

Zifukwa phlebitis mu mucosa kumatako zimene zimachititsa zotupa, sizoonekeratu kwathunthu. Ena mwa iwo angathe popanda chifukwa chenicheni. Komabe ankakhulupirira kuti kuthamanga kuchuluka mkati ndi kuzungulira chotulukira ndi ngalande kumatako kungakhale chimachititsa nthawi zambiri:

• Kudzimbidwa kumawonjezera zoipazi ndi padziko mitsempha m'dera kumatako ndipo zikuoneka kuti chifukwa wamba cones.
• Mimba mwina nawonso akhale maonekedwe a apezeka, ndi chifukwa kuthamanga yoopsa pa rectum, ndi kuchititsa mavuto. limasintha akaleka pa mimba kungakhudzenso mitsempha.
• Ndi zaka, ndi zimakhala za chotulukira angakhale cholimba.
• Anthu ena malo mitsempha wofooka m'dera kumatako.

Zizindikiro za cones hemorrhoidal

Zizindikiro zingasiyane, ndi zina chabe zasiyidwa.
The chizindikiro ambiri magazi pambuyo matumbo kuyenda. magazi ndi zambiri ofiira owala mu mtundu ndi Tingaone pa pepala chimbudzi kapena m'mbale chimbudzi. Hemorrhoidal kutupa mwina popachika kunja chotulukira lapansi. A tokhala kwambiri sangakhale vpravleny mkati.

zotupa Small amakhala sabweretsa chisoni. A zikuluzikulu zingachititse ena ululu, kuyabwa kapena kuyabwa. Kutupa limakhumudwitsa khungu padziko chotulukira lapansi. Wodwala akumva tanthauzo la chidzalo mwa chotulukira ndi pa matumbo kuyenda.

Cones kuti apachike angalepheretse magazi, ndipo kotero iwo ayenera opaleshoni yochotsa, zimenezi ndithu ndondomeko chopweteka. A Vuto zotheka ndi thrombosis, ngakhale ali osowa, koma zingachititse kusapeza kwambiri. Blue chotupa pafupi chotulukira ndi Waukulu chizindikiro cha thrombosis.

Kodi kuchita ngati chotupa pafupi chotulukira ndi chokwawa

Mfundo yaikulu mu mankhwala lolondola ndi kukhalabe chopondapo zofewa. Pewani kudzimbidwa ndi maganizo a ngalande kumatako pa matumbo kayendedwe, izo zikhoza kuchitidwa mu njira zingapo zothandiza:

• Idyani wambiri CHIKWANGWANI mu mawonekedwe a zipatso, masamba, dzinthu, mkate wonse tirigu, ndi zina zotero. D.
• Kumamwa kowirikiza madzi. Akuluakulu - malita osachepera awiri (6-8 magalasi) patsiku. Ambiri mwa madzi adzatuluka mu mkodzo, koma wina kuchuluka limalowera mu matumbo ndi pansi chopondapo. Chonde dziwani kuti mowa ndi limafooka ndipo zingathe kusokoneza chitukuko cha matenda. Kafeini kwambiri ayenera kupewedwa.
• Ngati chakudya ndi mkulu CHIKWANGWANI si kuthandiza, inu mukhoza kutenga zowonjezera monga chinangwa kapenanso methylcellulose. Kugula iwo ku mankhwala a. Zimathandizanso pansi chopondapo, zomwe matumbo kuyenda.
• Pewani othetsa ululu okhala codeine wokwana, chifukwa ndife chifukwa wamba kudzimbidwa. othetsa ululu Komabe ophweka monga "Paracetamol" zingakuthandizeni popanda mavuto.

Mmene angakhalire ndi chotupa pafupi chotulukira ndi

mankhwala osiyanasiyana wothandizira chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda a cones hemorrhoidal. Iwo akhoza kwambiri matenda monga kuyabwa ndi kusapeza:

1. Zofewa ululu kirimu, mafuta kapena suppository uthandize ululu ndiponso kuyabwa. Zothandiza kwambiri mankhwala amene ali ndi katundu mankhwala ochititsa. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito imodzi yokha njira izi kwa kanthawi nthawi (masiku 5-7). Ngati inu ntchito mankhwala ochititsa yaitali akhoza kuwapweteka kapena kuwonjezera tilinazo khungu padziko chotulukira lapansi.
2. Kukonzekera munali corticosteroids akhoza analimbikitsa ndi dokotala anu ngati pali kutupa mozungulira matanthwe. Mankhwala kuchepetsa kuyabwa ndi akhoza kuthandiza kuchotsa kutupa padziko m'dera. Koma sagwiritsa ntchito mafuta steroid kwa masiku opitirira asanu ndi awiri.

Banding monga mankhwala

Banding ndi mankhwala ambiri a makalasi wachiwiri ndi wachitatu cones. Ndondomeko zambiri ankazichita ndi dokotala ku chipatala. Phirilo agwidwa ndi forceps kapena chipangizo suction, ndiye aikidwa mu chingamu m'munsi mwa haemorrhoid lapansi. Izi amadula otaya magazi kwa phirilo, ndilo chifukwa cha atafa ndi limaguluka patapita masiku angapo.