8 zodabwitsa kwambiri: mndandanda, malo, malongosoledwe

The wakale Greek ndakatulo ndi nzeru zapamwamba Herodotus m'zaka za m'ma chachisanu BC, anafotokoza zolengedwa atatu osaka manja a anthu, omwe anamenya malingaliro a m'nthawi yake. Choncho anatulukira ndi zodabwitsa wakale wa dziko.

curiosities ena

Patapita zaka wachitatu BC, ikulongosola za zozizwitsa, kale wopangidwa mwa zinthu zisanu ndi ziwiri. Onsewo zinalengedwa heyday ndi Mfumu Aleksandra Makedonskogo ulamuliro. Ndinapirira mpaka lero woimira m'modzi yekha wa mndandanda osowa - mapiramidi a Giza. The yonseyi inexorable litakwiliridwa pansi zinyalala za mbiri. A mndandanda wa nyumba izi chodabwitsa anataya amadziwika lero pafupifupi munthu wophunzira.

The Gardens atapachikidwa zinalengedwa ndi Mfumu Nebukadinezara II monga mphatso kwa mkazi wake wokondedwa Semiramisi, amene ulemu ndi dzina lake kapangidwe zachilendo. Mkulu-gawo kapangidwe inabzalidwa ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana za zomera ndipo ankaoneka chozizwitsa kwa anthu a yotentha ndi yafumbi Babulo. Wokongola nyumba abedwa chifukwa kusefukira kwa madzi ambiri.

Polemekeza Zeu - mkulu wa milungu Greek - kachisi odzitukumula anamangidwira ku Olympia. Mkati linaikidwa pa chosema Mulungu, wakukhala pa mpando wachifumu. Base mwa chifaniziro cha mtengowo, nakonza mbale pamwamba golide ndi minyanga ya njovu. The moto analiza sanamvekenso chilengedwe zodabwitsa za Osema wakale.

Golden Artemi, thunthu chonde anakhazikitsidwa mu kachisi wa nsangalabwi zoyera mu Asian mzinda wa Efeso. Zazikulu nyumba zowawa tsoka chomwecho monga fano la Zeus.

Halicarnassus Mausoleum amadziwika kwa mbadwa monga kapangidwe yaikulu polemekeza Mfumu Mausolus. Kumangidwa anali m'tchalitchi, kutumikira imodzi manda kachisi ndi chipilala. M'malo mwa mfumu wakale anali mawu "mausoleum." A chivomezi chachikulu anawononga nyumba zazikulu pansi.

Chifaniziro cha Colossus cha Rhodes anali ndi msinkhu wa mamita pafupifupi zaka sate-sikisi ndi anaponyedwa mu zamkuwa. Iwo anamangidwira ulemu kwa mulungu dzuwa Helios ndi kuwonongedwa chifukwa cha chivomezi.

Alexandria (kapena Forossky) kooneka anamangidwira polowera Alexandria gombe. Ntchito yomanga oyendetsa anakantha kukula chiphona. Kutalika kwa nyumba ya wafika mamita zana ndi makumi asanu.

Taj Mahal

Patapita imadziwika kuti mndandanda kuwonjezera amodzi zambiri, 8 zodabwitsa dziko - Indian mausoleum mzikiti Taj Mahal. nyumba lalikulu ndi lalitali wokongola wa nsangalabwi zoyera inamangidwa ndi Mfumu Shah-Jan m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri mu ulemu wa munthu wakufayo mkazi wake pobereka. Kumanga m'manda zinatha pafupifupi zaka makumi awiri. mausoleum The lili lero mu ulemerero wake onse ndipo ungwiro. Ndi ngale lenileni la India. Chaka chilichonse nyumbayi kukaona ambiri alendo ochokera konsekonse mdziko.

The Taj Mahal, pamodzi ndi Iguputo mapiramidi mbali ya ulemu mpukutu "8 zodabwitsa za World", olengedwa mwa Masiku ano.

Mosatopa manja anthu anapitiriza kumanga nyumba yatsopano ndi zachilendo, zomwe kalelo, anthu sindingazikwanitse. Choncho anabadwa lingaliro kulenga ntchito atsopano otchedwa "New 8 zodabwitsa za World."

Anali kuyamba ndi Bernard Werber, kuimira Swiss gulu la New World Open Corporation. M'chaka cha kafukufukuyu kunachitidwa mwa anthu a m'mayiko osiyanasiyana zimene ano opangidwa zinthu, iwo angatchedwe mwa zodabwitsa atatu a dziko. Mndandanda unali wautali kwambiri. Anthu anasankha mothandizidwa ndi Internet kukavota, SMS-mauthenga ndi mafoni. Anasonyeza maganizo awo za anthu mamiliyoni zana.

Zotsatira analengeza mu July 2007 ndipo analengeza mu likulu Portugal wa Lisbon. Choncho, mu mndandanda wa 8 zodabwitsa wamakono wa dziko, koma zotsalira awiri wakale, muli nyumba zotsatirazi ndi nyumba.

Great Wall la China

Lero ndi yaikulu mapulani ntchito mu dziko. Cholinga cha omangawo anali kuteteza Chinese Ufumu adani awo. The utali wonse wa pakhoma ndi makilomita oposa asanu ndi atatu kutalika m'madera ena mpaka mamita khumi. Great Wall kumanja ndi mndandanda wa "zodabwitsa amakono a dziko lapansi" chifukwa ndi kukopa kwambiri anapita mu dziko. chiwerengero cha alendo ofuna kuona ndi maso awo nyumba otchuka ukufika anthu mamiliyoni makumi chaka.

Colosseum

Kenako pa mndandanda wa "Chodabwitsachi 8 a World" ndi Roma m'bwalo lalikulu la maseŵera. Ntchito yomanga Bwalo la maseŵera la zinachitika panthawi ya ulamuliro wa Flavian mzera wa mafumu. Choncho, ntchito yomanga umatchedwanso Flavian Bwalo la maseŵera.

zana tsiku zosangalatsa-mpikisano analengeza mu ulemu wa kutsegula kwa m'bwalomo. M'bwalo lalikulu la maseŵera kwa zaka zambiri anatumikira monga bwaloli yabwino ndewu gladiator, jousting ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana zosangalatsa Rome. Awa ndi kuzindikira nyumba - chizindikiro cha Rome ano.

Machu Picchu

Mzinda wakale Inca wa Machu Picchu ili lomwe tsopano ndi Peru, ali m'gulu mndandanda wa ulemu. 8 Izi alidi chodabwitsa cha dziko, zithunzi zomwe zimakhala zosangalatsa komanso zochititsa wa munthu aliyense.

Tinapita ku "mudzi m'mitambo" adzasiya mu moyo wa kukumbukira yowala moyo wonse. Wokhudza mbiri yakale, munthu masiku ano amamva kugwirizana pakati kale ndi tsogolo la Dziko.

Zazikulu mwala mzinda wa Petra ili Jordan pafupifupi wani sauzande mamita pamwamba pa nyanja, ndi likulu la Nabataean ufumu wakale. Natural mzindawo ndi ovuta Poti wofiira sandstone. Kutalika kwa mpanda ukufika mamita sikisite. dzina la mzindawo - Peter - likumasuliridwa kuti "thanthwe."

Chaka chilichonse, mwa gorge miyala akuthamanga alendo oposa theka miliyoni. The view lachinsinsi la m'dera zambiri chidwi cha Hollywood Opanga filimuyi. Choncho, apa, mu Petra, akuchititsa kuwombera ena zithunzi za wotchuka za Indiana Jones filimu.

Great fano

Ndi fano apamwamba a Khristu Muomboli, yomwe ili pamwamba kwambiri mwa phiri la Corcovado Brazil. Yaikulu yomanga kufika msinkhu wa mamita atatu mphambu zisanu ndi zitatu. Dzanja chikhato chosema mamita makumi atatu, ndi kulemera - oposa matani a. Khristu ngati yolandira dziko lonse, ndi kumuteteza ku chisoni ndi mavuto. Nzosadabwitsa kuti Mulungu Muomboli fano ndi chizindikiro cha Rio de Janeiro.

Alendo amene afika m'munsi mwa chipilala, akhoza kuona panorama chodabwitsa kwa mzinda, kumalo okongola ndi magombe, wotchuka padziko lonse - Ipanema ndi Copacabana. Pezani pamwamba pa phiri akhoza kukhala pa sitima kakang'ono yomwe inamangidwa pa chiyambi cha yobereka zipangizo yomanga.

Chichen Itza

Wina wa zodabwitsa 8 dziko - likulu wakale wa boma la anthu Mayan Chichen Itza ili Mexico, pa Yucatán Peninsula. Dzina cha kusinthika zikumveka ngati "pfuko bwino Itza". m'tawuni inamangidwa mu chiwiri m'ma BC ndipo ankaona likulu la Maya.

Mwatsoka, bungwe UNESCO wakana kuzindikira zotsatira za kafukufuku lonse, akuganiza ngati okondera, monga mwayi wolankhulapo maganizo awo sanali anthu onse a Dziko Lapansi. Pali malo ambiri omwe si ataphimbidwa ndi Internet ndi mafoni.

Ine sindinali kugwirizana ndi zimene bungwe la Swiss ndi Vatican, yemwe amakhulupirira kuti okonza mwadala sanam'bweretsere mu mndandanda ambiri misewu ya chikhalidwe Mkhristu.

Choncho, ganizirani pamwamba zodabwitsa atatu a dziko yekha Sikuti. Ngakhale Bernard Weber anapanga lonjezo yocheza theka la ndalama zinatsala ku ntchitoyo, kusunga ndi yokonza misewu ananena.

Kuwonjezera izi, mu dziko pali zambiri modabwitsa okongola ndi olemekezeka ntchito kukula yomanga. zamakono walola anthu kulenga zinthu zimenezi wa zomangamanga ndi kumanga kuti agwirizane yolengeza makhalidwe atsopano mbiri.

zodabwitsa zamakono

• List zodabwitsa yamakono ya dziko akhoza kuyamba ndi nyumba padziko pano - Chicago inawomba nyumba yaitali Sears Tower, analipo apansi zana limodzi ndi khumi. Kumanga kutalika - mamita oposa anayi.
• Opera House ku Sydney, Australia anatchuka chifukwa mapulani mawonekedwe ake zachilendo. Izo kumbali zitatu ndi madzi, ndipo akufanana wamphepo chiphona. Denga wamangidwa kwa ambiri matailosi woyera ceramic, glitters, shimmering, ndipo dzuwa liukitsidwa kupalasa.
• A ntchito yeniyeni ya ukachenjede ophatikizidwa mu Ngalande yaitali mu dziko motsatizana makilomita makumi asanu. wapadera ake kwagona kuti mlatho yaikidwa pa madzi. Tikuyankhula zokhudza njira yotulukira Channel Ngalande, anamanga pansi pa English Channel, ndi kulumikiza mayiko awiri - Britain ndi France. Kapangidwe kungachitike zimachitika zoyambitsidwa wamng'ono wa anthu, chifukwa ali ndi zaka makumi awiri okha.
• Japanese Kansai International Airport angayenerere kunyadira za malo mwa zinthu yapadera modernity. nyumba izi zazikulu, olengedwa mwa mzimu wa malingaliro futuristic, inamangidwa pa chilumba yokumba. Mkulu anthu kachulukidwe ndi wosaperewera m'dziko zilipo kuti anakankhira zomangamanga Japanese ndinaganiza kulenga amenewa chinthu chachilendo.
• Opangidwa chilumba anamumanga Bay pafupi ndi mzinda wa Osaka Honshu. Kutalika kwa m'litali wa makilomita anayi ndi m'lifupi pazipita - pang'ono kuposa wina. Kumangira nyumba ndege ndi chilengedwe cha chilumba ndi luso zotsogola.
• Yaikulu Ferris gudumu ndi ku Singapore. kutalika kwake ndi mamita zana ndi makumi asanu. Kuchokera pamwamba pa kuona bwino osati a mzinda komanso zilumba wapafupi.
• Star hotelo Burj-Al-Arab, yomwe ili ku Dubai, anamanga mu mawonekedwe a kupalasa lapansi. Ndi chizindikiro cha mzinda ndi kunyada wa luso. hotelo kufika msinkhu wa mamita mazana atatu ndi makumi awiri, amene amaika nyumbayi mu malo oyamba mwa mahotela dziko.

Pomaliza

Ati zodabwitsa masiku ano nthawi yaitali. Mosakayikira mmodzi yekha: kodi tsopano limaoneka ngati nkhambakamwa chabe, posachedwapa akhoza kukhala zenizeni, n'zosadabwitsa ndipo akondwera m'nthawi yake.