Zizindikiro za atopic dermatitis. zinthu Causative ndi mankhwala

Pansi atopic dermatitis zikutanthauza aakulu relapsing matenda, kuuzidwa matupi awo sagwirizana chiyambi. Poyamba, izo ankatchedwa prurigo Besnier, tsopano kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi dzina inayo: anagawira, mwiniwakeyo kapena atopic dermatitis. Zizindikiro za dermatitis atopic zimadalira matenda, maonekedwe a mawonetseredwe ake mu osiyana nthawi zaka, amene salembedwa lophatikizana ndi ubwamunalo linagawanika mu khanda, mwana ndi munthu wamkulu.

Nthawi zambiri matenda akufotokozera ana, akuluakulu, kumachitika mu mawonekedwe a exacerbations. Zovuta pseudoallergic zizindikiro za atopy, matenda vegetative, itch, exudative lichenoid (ofanana ndere planus), chikanga totupa pakhungu - zizindikiro kwambiri khalidwe la atopic dermatitis.

Ana, nthendayi chimaoneka totupa pa nkhope zambiri pa khungu la masaya ndi pamphumi khosi, manja, kusintha kumachitika pa kali extensor mkono wonse wakumanja, miyendo, khungu pa matako ndi torso. Kutupa mawanga ofiira akhoza kuonetsa chizolowezi kupanga olimba a zotupa, amene chifukwa kukanda okutidwa ndi crusts.

Matendawa akhoza angapitirize ndi wamkulu kwambiri, ndiye utatha, izo recurs. Kenako chitadutsa, koma khungu sachedwa chiwonetsero cha itch ndi, zinthu zosiyanasiyana yotupa mu kulabadira osiyana exogenous. Kudziwa mungu, banja, epidermal ndi allergens bakiteriya kawirikawiri chifukwa cha kuchititsa atopic dermatitis akuluakulu. Zizindikiro kumawonetsera wake malo khungu lichenification, zomwe zili mu makutu thupi, pa khosi pamphumi, kuzungulira maso. Mu dermatitis achikulire kawirikawiri chimaoneka mu mawonekedwe a wazikang'a papular mipukutuyi exudative. Iwo yodziwika ndi zochepa kutanthauzira lililonse zambiri kumaonekera mwa mawonekedwe a chikanga, mawonekedwe aakulu a maburashi. Koma nthawi zina totupa akhoza kusintha kwake kuti akhale zowombetsa mkota. Ikufotokoza mbali zosiyanasiyana za mbali akuti zomwe atopic dermatitis. Zizindikiro chithunzi chionetsero zosiyanasiyana atlases matenda khungu. Ena mwa iwo Tingaone m'nkhani ino. Mwachitsanzo, anthu achikulire wamba chizindikiro prurigopodobnye papules, khungu amakhala ouma ndi zambiri erythematous.

Mu mankhwala amakono, atopic dermatitis otchedwa cholowa ziwengo zikuchitika padziko osiyanasiyana mwachilungamo lonse la zinthu. Amapha zinthu matenda kutengera za kumtundu, mkhutu njira immunological, nkhawa, hypothermia, kukhudzana allergens, mmene chilengedwe. matenda ndi yaitali multistep ndondomeko. Zizindikiro atopic dermatitis, mosaganizira za magawo zaka zonse limodzi ndi kuyabwa. Ndi mbali zonse ndi zazikulu limene pali zambiri ambiri totupa. Yaitali khungu kukanda chifukwa kuyabwa kumabweretsa lichenification ndipo chifukwa cha matenda sekondale. Kuyabwa nthawi zina limam'chititsa kuti wodwalayo Kodi Simumva kuwawa. Aipitsidwa vesicles kungadzutse kulira mabala ndi abrasions, mapangidwe crusts.

Zizindikiro za atopic dermatitis zambiri makamaka pachimake m'nyengo yozizira. Dryness wa khungu pa nthawi ino kumawonjezera kwambiri ndipo ichthyotic kuwonekera chikope mzere m'munsi Denis, kuchuluka lymph mfundo, kuyabwa akhoza kukhala kwambiri kuti chimachititsa matenda maganizo ndi malingaliro. Ambiri, zizindikiro za dermatitis ndi variable ndithu ndipo zimadalira gulu m'badwo wa mtima, matenda ndi ukulu wake, malo okhala, ndiponso anthu ena ambiri.

Chiwembu anakhazikitsa matenda mankhwala dokotala aliyense payekha komanso zikuphatikizapo mankhwala, odana ndi yotupa ndi zina njira. Pamisinkhu onse mankhwala akunyalanyaza n'zothandiza zinthu matenda, wodwalayo ayenera kusunga ukhondo, zakudya.