Atopic dermatitis akuluakulu monga chigamulo wabwinobwino?

Atopic dermatitis akuluakulu - aakulu Noninfective matupi awo sagwirizana matenda, kumene kumachitika chifukwa cha kutengera za kumtundu, matenda a chitetezo cha m'thupi kapena mutamwa chokhwima zinthu zachilengedwe.

Udindo wofunika kwambiri pakutchulidwa izi katemera matenda sewero; Medicaments - mavitamini, opangidwa kuchokera PI-razolona, sulfonamides ndi mankhwala; chakudya mankhwala - mowa, mbale zokometsera, zakudya, maswiti, mkaka ndi zipatso. Monga mfundo zoopsa mu mapangidwe atopic dermatitis (kapena thupi lawo siligwirizana) mu makhalidwe oipa mwana ndi mayi wake (mankhwala osokoneza bongo, mankhwala, mowa ndi kusuta fodya), matenda aakulu kapena ngozi kuntchito.

Zizindikiro za dermatitis atopic:
• nthawi ndi nthawi ndi / kapena kulimbikira zotupa pa khungu;
• Strong (zambiri woopsa) kuyabwa, amene amakwiya chilakolako okhazikika carding;
• Skin zotupa za khosi, chigongono ndi popliteal makutu ndi manja, chifuwa, ndipo, ndithudi, munthu;
• Kuchuluka kuyabwa, makulitsidwe, roughness ndi dryness wa khungu;
• khungu greyish-chikasu kulocha;
• chisindikizo m'dera pa khungu;
• kuzimiririka ndipo wochepa thupi tsitsi.

Monga ulamuliro, izo kuwawonetsera kutangoyamba oyambirira ndi chikudziwika ngati "chikanga" ndipo amasungidwa ina maonekedwe ake mu moyo. Pamene mwana limakula zizindikiro mwina kuchepa ndi kukumbutsidwa za matenda alipo, koma matenda si kwina.

Nthawi zina, dermatitis lingachititse yatsoka matendawo zina thanzi la munthu, monga chifuwa kapena mphumu. Atopic dermatitis akuluakulu chikuchitika ndi alternating nthawi kuchotsedwa ndi exacerbations, ndi kupereka maganizo ndi thupi kusapeza wa munthu kumachepetsa khalidwe lake la moyo kuntchito, kunyumba kapena kunyumba, komanso kunja kuonetsera zopindika zodzikongoletsera. Ndi matenda sekondale angachotsedwe zosemphana khungu mosalekeza.

matenda makamaka pachimake pa yophukira-masika, koma m'chilimwe ndi kumanga pang'ono pa patsogolo. Atopic dermatitis akuluakulu kugawidwa mu magawo zotsatirazi, malinga ndi chikhalidwe cha madziwo - pachimake ndi aakulu. Mu matenda pachimake Inde papules yokutidwa khungu, mawanga ofiira, kutupa ndi khungu kwa khungu, komanso mapangidwe crusts ndi erosions mbali. Ndipo thickens aakulu khungu, chimakweza khungu mtundu chikope, kuoneka zimakhalapo ming'alu pa Yakanjedza ndi zidendene, komanso popereka chitsanzo khungu.

Yodziwika mu atopic wamkulu dermatitis erythema maonekedwe a foci kuwala mtundu pinki ndi kuphulika papular ndi khungu chitsanzo owala, amene isanafalikire makamaka nkhope khosi, chigongono ndi popliteal crease. Mukhale wake kale zosasangalatsa zomera akhoza kupukuta nsomba chakudya, nkhungu, dander nyama ndi nyumba fumbi. Koma nthawi zambiri zimavuta pyococcus dermatitis, matenda a mafangasi kapena tizilombo, ndipo ndi maziko abwino pa chitukuko cha chigwagwa, mphumu ndi zina matenda awo sagwirizana.

The Vuto lalikulu la atopic dermatitis - ndi choipa kosatha kwa khungu chifukwa cha kukanda. Chotero kuswa kukhulupirika zimayambitsa kuchepa katundu khungu zoteteza ndi facilitates kugwirizana mafangasi kapena matenda ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono. Nthawi zambiri anthu odwala matenda zimachitika malinga pyoderma - matenda bakiteriya a khungu, zomwe zimapezeka mu mawonekedwe a pustular zotupa pa khungu, miyendo ndi thupi, ndiponso podsyhaya kuwasandutsa scabs. Zonsezi limodzi ndi kuwonjezeka mu thupi kutentha ndi chifukwa amadwala matenda wonse.

Izi zikutanthauza kuti atopic dermatitis akuluakulu amafuna chithandizo mwamsanga. Umayamba lipole kulongosola bwino makhalidwe onse wodwala - zaka gawo, co-morbidities komanso kusalekerera. Ndipo imatsogoleredwa pa desensitization thupi (utachepa kudziwa allergens) kupatulapo matupi awo sagwirizana pruritus, kuyabwa ndi kuchotsa njira yotupa, detoxification, kupewa musabise dermatitis, kudzudzula comorbidity komanso kupewa mavuto akuwuka, ngati aliyense.

Chithandizo cha atopic dermatitis angathe kuchitidwa ndi mankhwala ambiri ndi njira monga kutema mphini, PUVA mankhwala zakudya mankhwala intal, cytostatics, allergoglobulin, corticosteroids ndi plasmapheresis hyposensitization yeniyeni. Komanso tikulimbikitsidwa kuti ndizipeza mankhwala a zakudya hypoallergenic.

Koma kumbukirani, chithandizo kosaloleka matenda wopekayo sikuthandiza, chifukwa ana amakumana ndi mavuto negative. Only dokotala apadera adzatha kuzindikira zimayambitsa woona wa dermatitis ndi perekani mankhwalawa koyenera kwa thupi lanu.