Zilonda pamilomo: zimapatsirana bwanji? Njira yothetsera herpes pamilomo. Kodi herpes ndi owopsa?

Ambiri mwa anthu padziko lonse amadziwa vuto lomwe limagwiridwa ndi maonekedwe a milomo imodzi kapena mowonjezera. Ena samakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi iwo. Ena amavutika ndi chosowa choyipa ndipo amayesa "kukonza" nkhaniyi ndi chithandizo cha milomo. Ndipo anthu ochepa amalingalira ngati herpes imafalitsidwa pamilomo kwa anthu ena komanso momwe mavailesiwa amachitira zoipa. Tiyeni tiyesetse kufotokozera mkhalidwe pang'ono.

Wosakwiya

Kuphulika pamilomo kumayambitsa matenda a herpes. Ndizochepa kwambiri pang'onopang'ono, koma zonyansa kwambiri. Kamodzi mu khola labwino kwambiri, herpes amamangirizidwa ndi nembanemba yake ndi chipolopolo chake. Panthawi imeneyi, adakali wovuta, choncho amayesa kuika DNA yake mwamsanga mu cytoplasmu ya selo yomwe yakhalamo ndikuyendetsa kumalo osungira anthu, omwe amatchedwa ganglia. Kumeneko, tizilombo ta DNA timayambira mukati mwa selo lina ndikuyamba kugawa. Ndizo zonse. Kuchokera pano, kachilomboka sikanakhoza kusungunuka. Amakhalabe mu thupi la alendo kufikira atapuma. Kawirikawiri, m'masiku ochepa pambuyo pa matenda palibe zizindikiro. M'tsogolomu pali ziphuphu. Ambiri amadziwa zomwe herpes amawoneka pamilomo. Ndi imodzi, nthawi zambiri mavubu omwe angagwirizane. Zili ndi madzi owonekera, otetezedwa ndi mavairasi aang'ono. Vesikizi ndizovuta, nthawi zina zimapweteka. M'kupita kwa nthawi, iwo amasanduka chida chakuda. Ngati mwangogwira mwangozi ndikulira, magazi amapatsidwa.

Njira za matenda

Tsoka ilo, si anthu onse omwe ali ndi herpes pamilomo yawo aganize za zodzitetezera. Pamene "matendawa" akufalikira, sikuti aliyense amadziwa ndi kusonkhanitsa kuthamanga kosasangalatsa ndi chimfine. Izi ndi zoona zoona. Matenda a herpes amachititsa moyo wambiri. Izi zikutanthauza kuti magawo ake ogwira ntchito amasiyana ndi magawo ena. Kuzizira ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zimamulimbikitsa kugwira ntchito. Mwamwayi, maonekedwe a herpes salola kuti alowe mu thupi la munthu kupyolera mu khungu losawonongeka. Koma ngati pali zilonda pamanja, ndipo mwa iwo, mwachitsanzo, ndi kachilombo, kachilombo kamatenga kachilombo, matenda samasapezeke. Anthu ambiri amasamala ngati herpes imafalitsidwa kudzera mukumpsompsonana. Inde, imafalitsidwa. Zingathenso kutengedwa kupyolera mu zinthu zapakhomo, mwachitsanzo, mbale zomwe wodwala amagwiritsa ntchito. Kutentha kutentha, kachilombo kamathamanga kwa maola 24. Kutentha pamwamba + 50 digiri Celsius amaipha. Koma kuzizira ngakhale pa-madigiri 70 akhoza kukhala masiku asanu. Koma pa malo achitsulo, mwachitsanzo, khomo limagwirira ntchito, herpes limapitirira maola awiri okha. Ngakhale pa nsalu zomangira zofiira ndi ubweya wa thonje zimatenga nthawi yayitali, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziume.

Kutenga ndi kachilombo kobadwa kumene

Ngati mayi wapakati atulutsa mitsempha pamilomo yake, amauza bwanji mwanayo? Yankho lake limadalira nthawi ya mimba yomwe matendawa adachitika. Ngati izo zinachitika mu nthawi yoyamba, ndiye kuti ziri bwino. Kawirikawiri panthawiyi, ana atatu pa 100 alionse amapezeka ndi kachilombo ka HIV. Koma ngati matendawa adagwa pamwezi wachisanu ndi chimodzi ndipo kenako, chiwerengerocho chikuwonjezeka kufika pa 60 peresenti. Pachifukwa ichi, dokotala akhoza kupereka mankhwala kwa mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Pali mitundu iwiri yosavuta ya herpes. Yoyamba imakhudza milomo, maso, mphuno, mucous mkamwa, CNS. Chachiwiri ndi ziwalo zogonana basi. Azimayi, omwe ali ndi mitundu iwiri ya herpes, amatha kupititsa kwa ana awo kawiri nthawi zambiri monga omwe ali ndi thupi limodzi lokha la kachilombo.

Chobisika chobisika

Pafupifupi 95 peresenti ya padziko lapansi ali ndi kachilombo ka herpes simplex. Otsalira 5 peresenti angathe kuwusankha mosavuta ngati sakutsatira ndondomeko zoyenera. Tsoka ilo, mankhwala otero a herpes pamlomo, omwe angamuphe iye kwanthawizonse, sanapangidwebe. Pali mankhwala okha omwe amathandiza herpes mudziko lopanda ntchito. Ngati simutenga zowononga thanzi lanu, ntchito ya kachilomboka ingayambe kuwonetsa osati pamilomo, komanso m'maso, kuyambitsa kutupa kwa cornea. Nthawi zina kachilomboka kamatuluka pakamwa, gingivostomatitis imachitika. Ngati kachilombo kamalowa mu ubongo, meningitis kapena encephalitis akhoza kuyamba. Kuchokera kwa kachilomboka mpaka kumakhala wathanzi, herpes imafalitsidwa kudzera mu kupsyopsyona kapena zinthu zapanyumba. Koma wodwala mwiniyo amatha kutengera kachilombo kaye pamilomo kupita ku ziwalo zina za thupi. Izi zimachitika mukakhudza mavuwo ndi manja anu, ndikugwirani maso, ziwalo ndi manja omwewo. Ngati zala zowonongeka, kachilombo kameneka kudzera mwa iwo kamalowa mosavuta thupi. Pa zala zawo zimawoneka ngati pakamwa pamilomo. Zovalazo zimakhala zowopsya, khungu limakhala lofiira, nthawi zina limagawanika, kumapweteka munthuyo.

Magulu oopsa

Kodi herpes ndi owopsa kwa aliyense? Mwinamwake mdierekezi sali woopsya ngati iye wajambulidwa? Tsoka ilo, aliyense akhoza kutenga herpes. Koma mwayi waukulu kwambiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chochepa, amene adayambitsidwa ndi matenda alionse, amachepetsa thupi. Komanso ali pangozi ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV ndi anthu omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito. Anthu omwe amavutika maganizo, omwe amakhala ndi mavuto nthawi zonse kapena omwe amagwira ntchito zambiri, osatha kupuma, amapezedwanso mosavuta ndi kachilombo koyipa. Asayansi atsimikizirika molondola kuti chibadwidwe chimakhudza kukhumudwa kwa munthu ku vuto lina la mavairasi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngati mmodzi mwa makolo m'banja ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV, mwanayo akhoza kukhala odwala kuposa amene makolo ake ali ndi thanzi labwino. Chitetezo cha mthupi cha ana, monga lamulo, n'chofooka. Kwa iwo, herpes pa milomo ndi owopsa kwambiri. Kodi amusamutsira bwanji mwana yemwe wabadwa kale? Nthawi zambiri amachokera kwa amayi odwala. Amakumana ndi mwanayo pafupifupi tsiku lonse, ndipo pamatopo kachilomboko kalipo.

Kuchiza: Kunja

Kawirikawiri, mankhwala a herpes pa milomo amaperekedwa mwa mawonekedwe a mafuta onunkhira. Amagwira bwino ntchito pa malo omwe akukhudzidwa, kuchotsa kuyabwa, kuyaka, kupweteka, kuyanika ma vesicles. Pamsika wa Russia amaperekedwa ndalama "Acyclovir", "Zovirax", "Fenistil" ndi ena. Zinthu zowonjezera zomwe zimaperekedwa m'matenda awa zimasokoneza njira yogawa DNA ya mavairasi, zomwe zimapangitsa kufa. Koma mavairasi omwe ali mu zigawenga zaumunthu, alibe zotsatira. Odwala ena amathamanga pamilomo ndi ayodini kapena mowa. Mankhwalawa, ngakhale ali ndi mabakiteriya, mavitamini a herpes sapha, koma amatha kuyaka khungu la milomo. Choncho, sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Mungathe kuuma kokha kakang'ono kotalika. Komanso, musagwedeze ma thovuwo ndi kufinya madzi kuchokera kwa iwo. "Chithandizo" chimenechi chimatsogolera ku matenda ena.

Chithandizo ndi mapiritsi

Monga tanena kale, mankhwala a herpes pamlomo kapena mbali zina za thupi sizinayambe. Analengedwa mankhwala okha omwe amathandiza kuchepetsa ntchito ya kachilomboka kapena kuchepetsa zizindikiro. Mwachitsanzo, "Lidocaine", "Paracetamol", "Ibuprofen" komanso mankhwala omwewo amathandiza kupweteka, kuyabwa, malungo. Zomwe zilipo mu arsenal ya madokotala, mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda amatha kuchepetsa zomwe zimachitika ndi kachilomboka ndikusintha kuchokera ku gawo lokhazikika mpaka lachete. Katemera motsutsana ndi herpes amangopangidwa ndi kuyesedwa. Mwamwayi, munthu mwiniyo amatha kukhala ndi chitetezo choteteza "matenda" awa. Thupi lathu limapanga ma lymphocytes apadera, otchedwa achilengedwe. Ndi zotengera zawo, amadziwa "mdani", alowe mu maselo ake ndikupha. Ndiyetu kwa iwo kuti herpes, yomwe imawoneka pamilomo, kawirikawiri imasonyeza ntchito pa ziwalo zina. Matendawa, komanso ma antibodies, amachititsa chitetezo, chomwe chimalepheretsa kuchitika mobwerezabwereza. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kachilombo ka herpes kamakhalabe mwa munthuyo, koma sichikutha.

Kupewa

Kudziwa zomwe zimapezeka pamilomo, momwe kachilomboka kamayendera kuchokera kwa wodwala kupita kuchipatala, mutha kutenga ndondomeko kuti asatenge kachilomboka kapena kupewa kupepanso. Miyeso iyi ndi yophweka komanso yopangidwa ndi ukhondo:

1. Osapsompsona ndipo musagwiritse ntchito mbale imodzi, thaulo, kuzimitsa milomo ndi munthu yemwe ali ndi pakamwa pake.
2. Onetsetsani kusamba m'manja mutabwerera mumsewu.
3. Limbikitsani ndi kulimbikitsa chitetezo chokwanira m'njira zonse zomwe zilipo. Zikhoza kukhala teas ndi tinctures ndi Echinacea ndi ginseng, tiyi zitsamba, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, mavitamini olemera. Pano pali kupsa mtima kwa thupi ndi kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
4. Kuwongolera njira ya moyo kuti thupi lisakhale ndi nkhawa komanso kulemetsa kwambiri.
5. Ngati kubwereranso kumachitika nthawi zambiri, funsani dokotala.