Yusupov Gardens. M'mbuyomu ndiponso masiku ano St. Petersburg "ngale"

Mu zaka za m'ma 18 Yusupov Gardens anali chidutswa unremarkable m'dziko njanjira mwa mtsinje Fontanka ndi Sadovaya Street. Ndi pamene chinaperekedwa kwa Prince GD Yusupov Peter Wamkulu. Kenako, motsogoleredwa ndi mwana wake Prince - Kazembe BG Yusupova, malo lidagawikana munda wokongola ndi mayiwe ndi ngalande ndi m'mphepete mwa mtsinje wa Nyumbayi Fontanka anamanga nkhuni kalembedwe Baroque.

Kenako mu 1789, mwanayo atabwerera ku France BG Yusupova ndipo anatenga gulu lalikulu la zojambulajambula ndiponso ziboliboli, ali wakucha funso kumanganso zazikulu ndi. ziboliboli anaitanidwa kugwiritsa mapulani kapangidwe D.Kvarnegi, amene anatha kulenga 1793 yachifumu kalembedwe zachikhalidwe.

kusintha kwambiri akukonza ndi munda pafupi. m'gawo lake anali anakumba dziwe yaikulu ndi zilumba anayi, milatho ndi madzi kuthamanga nsomba wake. Kudutsa m'munda panali yokumba chochuluka kwabasi mapiri, mabedi maluwa, ziboliboli nsangalabwi, gazebos kaso ndi greenhouses ndi zipatso osowa. Yusupov Gardens anatsegula zitseko zake kwa anthu onse amene akufuna kuyenda kudutsa malire ace zazikulu. Koma posakhalitsa lingaliro anayenera anasiya chifukwa cha milandu kawirikawiri vandalism ndi kuba.

Mu 1810, Prince Yusupov banja linatha, ndipo iye anagulitsa munda wake mumzindawo. Garden wapeza mwini latsopano - Institute of Railway Akatswiri Corps posts, ndipo posakhalitsa yomanga nyumba ya maphunziro komanso zogona anayamba m'gawo lake. Izi kwambiri yafupika m'dera la m'munda ndipo maonekedwe owonongeka chilengedwe kamodzi zazikulu.

zaka makumi asanu mtsogolo, mu 1863, pa behest a Alexander II, mbali ya m'munda kuuweruza kwa anthu. Pakuti ichi chitakonzedwa dziwe ndi zilumba ziwiri. Anamubweretsera kujowina unyolo Bridge, anamanga ndi anapezerapo siteshoni bwato kasupe. Yusupov Gardens wakhala kwambiri wotchuka pakati pa anthu a. M'chaka apa ntchito zikutipatsa kuwombera, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira - siketing'i rink, anamanga zithunzi ndi unachitikira Khirisimasi ndi makombola ndi zikondamoyo.

Mu 1878, Yusupov munda, woyamba mu dziko Otsetsereka mpikisano, ndipo kuchokera nthawi imeneyo anayamba kuonedwa malo chithunzi siketing'i mu Russia. Mu 1887, kampani anasamutsa munda okonda lonse siketing'i, ndipo patatha chaka udachita pano siketing'i sukulu. Koma munda akadali unali wotseguka ku m'tauni pa maholide ndi mapwando. Mu nthawi yochepa kumeneko anakhazikitsidwa woyamba umodzi timu dziko ndi bungwe ndi Russian Masewera a Figure Skating Championships.

Kuyambira 1892 mpaka 1900, Yusupov Gardens zowawa ochuluka kwambiri kwa iye samasintha. Mbali kumpoto kum'mawa inamangidwa ofesi malo kwa Utumiki wa njanji, kuphatikizapo m'nyumbayi sitima. Ndipo mu gawo kumpoto-kumadzulo ili Imperial Society Kupulumutsidwa pamadzi, womanga pa dera la ambiri nyumba - nyumba yosungira, ofesi, kowonera zakale ndi holo misonkhano. Pa chiwembuchi anali kudula mitengo yonse ndipo anaika zipangizo kupulumutsidwa maphunziro pa madzi.

Pambuyo 1917, chithunzi siketing'i sukulu anapitiriza ntchito, ndi mu 1924 kuti ndinkakhala nalo ndi Championship loyamba la Soviet Union mu chithunzi siketing'i. Koma munda anadzatchedwa Ana a Park mu chigawo cha Leningrad October. Mu 1990, iye anapatsidwa dzina kale.

Tsopano Yusupov Gardens Saint Petersburg ndi amazipanga kukongola ndi kusamalidwa bwino, nthawi iliyonse chaka amatenga anthu ndi alendo omwe. Pali nyimbo nyimbo zachikhalidwe, maganizo nyimbo chikondwerero, anatsegula siketing'i rink m'nyengo yozizira ndi, monga kale, ndi chikondwerero cha Khirisimasi.

Directions kuti St. Petersburg ku Yusupov munda Metro siteshoni: Sadovaya, Spasskaya, Nsipu m'deralo. Kuchokera mobisa ndi kukwaniritsa msewu. Garden, d. 54.