Wapadera Brazil mpumulo, malo achilengedwe ndipo zosiyanasiyana mitunda

Brazil ndi malo achilengedwe amazipanga osiyanasiyana. The Tinganenenso chimodzimodzi za nyama ndi zomera ake. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti boma lili ndi chidwi kukula poyerekeza ndi ena mayiko a America South. Brazil, kumene mpumulo ndi osiyana zosiyanasiyana, kumalire ndi kumadzulo kwa Atlantic madzi nyanja.

Kufotokoza mwa chidule za Brazil

Choyamba - ichi ndi dziko kusiyana. Waukulu kukula ndipo chiwerengero cha anthu wamba pakati pa mayiko South America, ndi dziko chachisanu mu zolozerazi mu dziko. Komanso, Brazil ali ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha malo khalidwe chikhalidwe, mbiri yakale komanso kamangidwe kake, limatchedwanso dziko la mpira ndi sopo masewero. Koma mwina mwayi zofunika kwambiri, kukopa alendo ochokera kontenentov ena - khalidwe la Brazil.

ntchito makadi ndi Carnival dziko wotchuka mu Rio de Janeiro, ndi chipilala, monga wotchuka fano la Khristu, kulibe kwina kulikonse mu dziko. dziko lodabwitsali ndi m'mphepete mwa mayiko eyiti, chinenero ndi Chipwitikizi. Federative Republic of Brazil zikuphatikizapo 26 limanena ndi likulu la Brasília. Amenewa ndi kufotokoza mwachidule dziko zodabwitsa.

mitunda ya Brazil

Nature Brazil amakhala ndi yaikulu zosiyanasiyana mitundu osati wa moyo, komanso malo. Danga lalikulu kumpoto ndi kumpoto chakumadzulo amatenga otsika Amazon. Kumadzulo ndi Brazil, ndi kumpoto - ndi Guiana okwera. The chimbuzi ndi phiri la Pico da Neblina ili mapiri Guinea ndi kufika kutalika pafupifupi 3 Km. Pa gawo la Brazil akutenga mtsinje yaitali mu dziko - Amazon, ndi hafu ya dera ake aphimbidwa ndi nkhalango, kudula mitengo vuto lomwe ali kwenikweni vuto zachilengedwe lonse la America South.

Mitunda ya dziko monga Brazil, ndi mtunda ndi chikhalidwe cha iye ataimirira kuchokera anansi ulemerero ndi kuchuluka. Makamaka chifukwa nthaka yake ndi nyengo. Iwo akhoza kugawidwa mu madera akuluakulu anayi:

• nkhalango Deciduous.
• Savannah.
• nkhalango kufupi ndi kugombe la nyanja ya Atlantic.
• Amazonia.

Zosiyanasiyana Mtunda: mapiri ndi zigwa

Mapiri Brazil - ndi dziko kwambiri chonde imene pali miyala ya chuma zothandiza wapatali ndiponso dziko ndi mchere. kum'mawa amatchedwa Great Escarpment, kumene ali yobiriwira mitengo ndi mitunda mapiri tikhale amakhala kumapeto unyolo wa m'mapiri, kuphatikizapo Serra da Mantiqueira ndi Serra di Caparaó. East okwera anatchuka chifukwa nkhalango yake pansi pa dzina Mata, ndi mbali chapakati ndi wotanganidwa ndi m'tchire ndi zomera ochepa.

Zigwa lalikulu la Brazil malo ili m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Atlantic. Iwo magombe mchenga, mathamandawa ambiri ndi zithaphwi. Makamaka mpumulo Brazil chifukwa osati kwa nyengo, komanso chikhalidwe miyala ya m'deralo.

Pantanal

Pali mtundu wina wa malo, zomwe anatchuka chifukwa Brazil. Chithunzi cha malo otchedwa dambo Pantanal ndi M'mimbamo lalikulu anapanga kale kayendedwe tectonic wa kutumphuka mbale lapansi oyenerera pakati pa malire a malo okwera ndi Brazil zochepa Bolivia mapiri.

Kupeza madzi pa phiri mitsinje ya ku Brazil mapiri, zomwe kubweza mayendedwe ake m'chigwa ndi madzi osefukira pa maganizo izi tectonic, kupanga zithaphwi ndi nyanja. Pantanal - malo aang'ono mu Paraguay Mtsinje beseni ponena makamaka ziweto ndi mbewu kukula.

Nkhalango ndi mitsinje

Selva - nkhalango chinyezi mu zone yamphamvu, yomwe ili pa Amazon lowland zigwa. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa chidwi kwambiri mitunda zachilengedwe, amene kumatsika yaitali ndi kuya mtsinje waukulu ndi makhwawa wake. zone uyu ali ndi malo abwino ndi wotchuka zosiyanasiyana wake wamkulu zachilengedwe, ndipo izi amakopa alendo ochokera konsekonse mdziko.

Amazon - mmodzi wa olemera mabacteria zomera mpumulo Brazil, nyumba yaikulu mitundu yambirimbiri ya nyama ndi zomera. Ndi wapadera ambiri malo ake mtundu. Cha kumpoto umayamba kusintha yosalala malo akakhala ku dera kum'mwera kwa mapiri ayamba kunandithandiza.

Parana beseni ndi wotchuka khofi ku Brazil

Parana beseni - chigwa lalikulu, limene lili kumadzulo kwa mapiri mbali pamwamba pa otaya wa Parana Mtsinje. Nature ngati mwapadera analenga malo ano kukula kwa khofi ku Brazil. Mlengalenga kutentha m'nyengo yozizira asagwe zosakwana + 14 ° C, kuchuluka Napempha kwa mvula imagwera.

The dothi zikumera kukula fertilizes chirengedwe wolemera mu mchere ndi mme- zinthu, nthaka zachilengedwe lili humus. Kuyanika nyemba khofi zikugwira nthawi kunkafika pachimake chaka.

Mu malire m'munsi mwa awiri ili otchedwa zitunda zathyathyathya chiphalaphala, maonekedwe chokhala ake masitepe. Suli kutali mapiri matalala akhoza penyani mathithi ambiri ndi mathithi, kuphatikizapo 17-mita St. Kedas.

Brazil, zimachititsa chilumbachi ndi nyengo mikhalidwe imene kwakukulukulu bwanji chuma wachibadwa - Dziko ndi yaikulu zosiyanasiyana nyama ndi zomera.