Vilyuchinsky kuphulika ali kuti? Kufotokozera, zithunzi

The ngozi imene inachitika April 2017 m'mbali mwa phiri pa Kamchatka Viluchinsky, riveted chidwi cha anthu. Chigumukire kupha mwamuna ndi mwana, kuwukitsa mafunso okhudza chitetezo cha zinthu panja. Nanga kuphulika ndi momwe koopsa ndi? Izi - nkhani.

Kamchatka - m'dziko kusiyana

kumene Vilyuchinsky kuphulika - Kamchatka. M'mphepete mapiri (160 iwo apa) ayezi (414), magwero otentha ndi mitsinje mofulumira ndi nyanja ndi mathithi. Kamchatka - m'gawo la Kamchatka Peninsula analidi pafupi ndi Commander Islands. Iwo osambitsidwa ndi kuzizira m'nyanja za mafunde (Berinogovym ndi Okhotsk), ndi ku gombe la kumpoto-kum'mawa kwa kumira ake mu madzi a Pacific Ocean. Ndi malo otchuka alendo, makamaka udakali kwambiri. Pano mukhoza kukonza ulendo ndi rafting pa mtsinje, maulendo ngalawa kusambira pansi pamadzi. Pulogalamu ya ulendo ndi Eco-zokopa alendo, kusaka ndi kupha nsomba, kukwera mapiri ndi kukwera.

Kamchatka kuphulika Vilyuchinsky

Pa mtunda wa makilomita 50 kum'mwera chakumadzulo mu mzere molunjika kuchokera Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky ukulamulira Avacha Bay n'zosadabwitsa olondola mawonekedwe kuphulika Vilyuchik monga amadziwika kwanuko. Zima Vilyuchinsky kuphulika ali woyera chipewa choyera ndipo ndi ngale ya Bay panorama. Anali kukonda tchuthi malo a snowboarding, n'koyenera kwa kutsetsereka ndi snowmobiling. phirilo kawirikawiri limaonekera kuchokera mumzinda. Msinkhu Viluchinsky Volcano - 2175 meters pamwamba pa nyanja. Mbali zitatu wazunguliridwa ndi zigwa mtsinje Vilyucha, Paratunka ndi nkhokwe zazikulu.

kuphulika zolondola

Pamwamba pa phiri ali Viluchinsky kagawo kumbali yakumpoto, kumene Chigwa yaing'ono. Zozama ndipo pafupifupi lathyathyathya barranco pafupifupi kwathunthu ndi ayezi. Mu fumaroles zapitazi anapereka pansi pa phiri akuda maonekedwe. Photo Viluchinsky kukwapula kukongola chamoto, chimene 1996 anali kupereka ya UNESCO-kutchulidwa World Heritage Sites mu gulu "Kuphulika kwa Mapiri a Kamchatka".

zinatha chimphona

Vilyuchinsky ankaona zinatha stratovolcano, amene kuphulika anali zaka 7000 zapitazo. Ndipo ngakhale lero si amalembedwa ntchito zivomerezi, koma nthawi zambiri mpweya gasi nthunzi ndi kuliika pa nsonga yake. Mapiri amene anali pamwamba pa akulankhula za fungo la sulfide wa hydrogen. Pa otsetsereka a kum'mawa kwa phiri achuluka akasupe, ndi pansi pa mathithi eponymous 40 mamita mkulu. Kuchokera kumpoto wapansi - cones ndi domes la phulusa ndi chiphalaphala. Mwa iwo anakakhala chiphalaphala nyanja Green ndi Topolovy, amene ali olemera mu nsomba ndi osangalatsa anglers.

kopita alendo

Vilyuchinsky kuphulika ndi mbali ya Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky Natural Park ndipo ndi otchuka tchuthi kopita. Topolovy nyanja ndi wobiriwira pa phazi ndi zomangamanga anayamba wa m'mudzi ikukhudzana mpata kutsetsereka, snowboarding ndi snowmobiling. Ice mu dzinja ndi chirimwe nsomba adzasangalala mafani. Ndipo akasupe a madzi otentha, sipangakhalenso anafika pa phazi, chimodzi cha magwero bwino zam'tchire mawu a kugula.

wowoneka chikudutsa

A ankakonda kukwera njira. maganizo lalikulu la kusintha kwa Viluchinsky pochitika. kutalika kwake m'madera ena mpaka 1 kukafika pamwamba pa nyanja. Izi msewu kumulowetsa amanyalanyaza ndi Mutnovskaya yachonde kumbali ya kum'mwera ya phiri ndipo Vilyuchik kum'mawa. Pambuyo pochitika, alendo kubwera ku chigwa, pamalo amene mtsinje ndi mtsinje Vilyucha Lezani mtima Vilyuchinsky otaya mu Bay lapansi.

Oika Vilyuchika

Oika Freeride ndi backcountry kukopa alendo. Palibe chimakweza, ndi yobereka kuti udachitikira ndi ndege kapena pamthuthuthu okha anawonjezera zomverera zikuwonjezereka masiku ano. Kukwera phiri phiri pa okwera otsika pansi mphamvu, ngakhale kwa oyamba. njira limayenda limodzi njira pa otsetsereka kum'mwera kumadzulo. M'malo ovuta kukwera kumakhala pamene steepness wa otsetsereka ndi madigiri 35, ndi Mmishonale amafunika kuphunzitsidwa mwapadera ndi zipangizo odalirika. Pamwamba ndi magulu angapo a wachinsinsi maulendo movutikira ku 1b kuti 2B.

Selle mu 1981

Mkuntho "Elsa", umene chaka anabweretsa mphamvu yake ya mvula padziko lonse, zitamangiriridwa ndi Kamchatka. Mvula amalowa otsetsereka ndi kupangidwa wamphamvu misonkhano mudflow. Nearby alendo ndi osakhalitsa wa Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky anamva mkokomo kuchokera Kumwamba. Iwo anapatsidwa u chenjezo yamkuntho. Kufa mu mudflows okwera atatu, amene akubwerera kuchokera m'mwamba ndi phirilo. galimoto lawo analiza mudflow, monga anauzidwa kuti chipani chokha anathawa.

Vuto la 2017

Phiri wakhala sachedwa zigumukire. ntchito zogwirizana ndi polojekiti ndi kuchenjeza apaulendo wa kuthekera zigumukire. Zonsezi chigumukire Viluchinsky chiphalaphala chithunzi ndi mavidiyo TV ndi anagawira, inachitika pa April 9. Pa nthawi imeneyi, pa otsetsereka zinali za 40 Alendo anaona otsetsereka a kumpoto mu misa chisanu anataya anthu 2. Kulephera kulankhulana anachedwa kufufuza ntchito. Mboni amayenera kufika pansi, kupempha thandizo. Chipulumutso mwa anthu ankapita zidutswa 40 zida ndi oposa 100 Owapulumutsa. Mitembo ya atate ndi mwana anapezeka ndi kutha kwa tsiku April 10 pa akuya mamita 8, amene sanapereke mwayi wopulumuka. Malinga ndi ntchito akufufuza ngozi chigumukire pa otsetsereka a kumpoto kwa phiri Viluchinsky sanathe imfayo okha kupha, atakwera pamthuthuthu a. Iwo anayenda mu ndime yachisanu ya snowmobiles, ndi yapita zinayi akhala ndi yopapatiza chigawo cha njira mu mode yachibadwa. Pa ovutikawo analibe chigumukire ankayatsa, ndi ntchito yopulumutsa inkachitikira probes kudutsa m'dera chigumukire. Zigumukire, nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha kusintha kutentha, kuyambira tsiku momvetsa chisoni ofunda.

m'dera chigumukire

Chaka chilichonse, EMERCOM la Russia kuti dera Kamchatka akulengeza chigumukire ngozi phiri madera Paratunka beseni chiphala Viluchinsky, Koryak, Avacha, Kozelsk ndi Klyuchevskoy gulu la mapiri. Alendo, alenje, okonda masewera kwambiri ndi anachenjezedwa za kuopsa, ndipo iwo amalimbikitsidwa kupewa kuyenda mu mapiri. Koma nthawi zonse pali anthu amene amanyalanyaza malamulo chitetezo. Choncho, mu 2010, analengeza nthawi zigumukire m'chigawo cha otsetsereka a kumpoto kwa phiri anapha mwana snowboarding. Ndipo mu February 2017 pansi chigumukire ndi kugunda anthu awiri - ku Germany ndi Russian alendo. Iwo kutsetsereka mu gulu la anthu 18 ndipo kunagwa chigumukire mwadzidzidzi. Mwatsoka, moyo wa zaka 40 zakubadwa anali sangathe kudzipulumutsa alendo German.

Chochita chigumukire ndi

Kupita ku mapiri kuti Masewerera a Ski, makamaka m'madera chigumukire, muyenera kutsatira malamulo otsatirawa:

• Sikuti kupita ku mapiri, ngati analengeza ngozi chigumukire.
• Ngati chigumukire ndi mkulu, ntchito mwayi amachoka pa njira zotsatirazi ake.
• Ngati inu simungakhoze kuchoka ku chigumukire, kutenga udindo yopingasa ndi oyendetsa thupi malangizo a kayendedwe ka misa chisanu.
• Ngati muli mu chigumukire ndi kutseka pakamwa ndi mphuno, kenako kundikalipira mwaulesi kusambira kumalire a chigumukire wa. Osaya kupuma kuli kofunikira.
• Musakhale Wosakhazikika - mukufuna!

Pomaliza, Ndikufuna kunena mfundo zotsatirazi. Ngakhale kunja pa zenera, iwe ukhoza kugwera kunja, koma Mwina chotero kugwa nthawi zambiri ukuwonjezeka, ngati inu kuyima pa mpando kapena zenera sill. Kusamalira thanzi ndi moyo wanu, musati pachiswe poponya, kutsatira malamulo chitetezo - ndipo chokumbukira holide zingasangalatse inu moyo.