Usiku mandala kubwezeretsa masomphenya: ndemanga madokotala

Masomphenya - mmodzi wa processing zofunika zambiri analandira munthu kuchokera kunja. Ku ukulu wake, zimadalira mmene khalidwe ndi maganizo, kusanthula ndi mfundo za zinthu zooneka ndi zinthu padziko munthu wonse.

Mwatsoka, aliyense akhoza kudzitama za masomphenya abwino: ambiri amadwala matenda diso monga patali kapena patali zokha. Pothetsa zolakwa awa akhala anatulukira njira zambiri kusintha: magalasi, magalasi tsiku, diso opaleshoni. Komabe, si onse mwa njira zimenezi akhoza kukhala omasuka wodwalayo. N'chifukwa chake zisakuyenda wakhala njira zofala kugwiritsa ntchito chida monga usiku disolo kubwezeretsa masomphenya.

Usiku mandala - ndichiyani?

Ndi maonekedwe awo, mofanana ndi wabwinobwino tsiku - ndi chimodzimodzi chimaonekera kapena pang'ono bluish wozungulira "mbale." Komabe, iwo ali ndi zifukwa wowawa ndi ntchito yokhayo akagona. kudzudzulidwa magalasi usiku breathable, kotero maonekedwe a dryness ndi moto mu maso lilibe pafupifupi mwathunthu. Komanso wodwalayo amawagwiritsira polingalira zinthu zenizeni ntchito ndi zikope chatsekedwa kwa kuchuluka wamfupi nthawi kuposa mandala fulorosenti. Ndipo otsiriza, monga mukudziwa, ngakhale pa specifications wapamwamba ndipo onse softness chibadidwe zimachititsa lobaya komanso nkhawa.

Dzina lovomerezeka njira ya kusintha, omwe amagwiritsa usiku mandala - orthokeratology, kotero iwo amatchedwa orthokeratology, kapena, mu mawonekedwe chidule, ndi CHABWINO-magalasi.

Mfundo ntchito

Pa tulo usiku disolo mwachangu bwanji diso chifukwa chotengera, potero analipanga ndi redistribute katundu. The zigawo chapamwamba epithelium ndi angaimbidwenso, koma wodwala safuna kumva chilichonse. Poyamba, pakhoza kukhala dryness ndi maso, koma likuchotsedwa ndi instillation wa madontho, amene pansi mandala, ndi kuwalola kukhala kutumizidwa monga zotheka pa pamwamba. Pambuyo akugona magalasi Chabwino kuchotsedwa. The chifukwa cha ntchito amakhala kuchuluka khalidwe la masomphenya pafupi umodzi. Izo awasungira kwa maola 24 osachepera.

n'loonadi

Nthawi iliyonse ya n'loonadi Chabwino mandala avale ndi munthu ndipo zimadalira pa kukula kwa myopia, komanso zotsatira zina lachitatu chipani zimene zingakhudze zotsatira zake. Komabe, masiku 1-3 - khola nthawi imene magalasi kukonza angapereke masomphenya a usiku a mgwirizano.

Kukhala diopters pa mlingo woyenera, magalasi Chabwino safuna kuvala usiku uliwonse. The mkombero lonse imakhala tsiku 1 - kugona ndi magalasi, ndi masiku ochepa - kugona popanda magalasi isanafike kuwonongeka zithunzi. The ntchito chofunika akuti anatsimikiza ndi dokotala.

Features

Mwina mwaona kuti mfundo ya chida ichi ndi ofanana ndi malangizo laser - diso ndi flattened chimodzimodzi monga pa opaleshoni. Koma usiku disolo kusintha masomphenya ndi mbali imodzi - zotsatira za zimakhudza awo ndi kusintha. Kuti, patapita nthawi yina, ndi diso akubwerera ku malo ake apachiyambi myopia akubwerera kachiwiri.

Mwa njira, ndicho chifukwa magalasi usiku ana amaonedwa kukhala njira yabwino kukonza masomphenya, kuyambira diso akadali mu gawo lenileni ndi laser ntchito ndi Zimatheka kwa zaka 18. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, makolo adzakhala yabwino kulamulira ndondomeko zoti, anamanga m'njira.

milandu

Ngakhale usiku disolo ndipo njira yabwino kukonza patali (myopia), Koma kusankha ayenera kukumbukira kuti digiri yapamwamba angakhale matenda mphamvu. Standard kudzudzulidwa osiyanasiyana - kuchokera diopters -1 kuti -7.

Malinga ndi maphunziro angapo kwambiri Mwachangu chingapezeke ntchito magalasi usiku kwambiri -5 diopters myopic. Pankhaniyi, ayambe masomphenya kuti munthu kungakupatseni. Ngati wodwalayo masomphenya poyerekeza diopter -5, machitidwe a diso akhoza anapulumutsa ndi kumukonzanso kuti 70-75%.

Tikumbukenso kuti zotsatira ndi noticeable pambuyo ntchito loyamba magalasi usiku. Reviews odwala ndi madokotala amadziwikanso zikutsimikiziridwa ndi mfundo zina: pambuyo ntchito zonse kale sabata 1 kwa maso anaona anabwerera pafupifupi 100%.

Nthawi zina, pamapeto a tsiku pali pang'ono kuchepa sharpness, koma ichi ndi chifukwa katundu kwambiri pa diso kuti kumachitika chifukwa cha ntchito yaitali pa kompyuta, kuli mdima, ntchito zolembedwa kapena kuwerenga.

Ubwino magalasi usiku

Magalasi kuti tikonzedwe usiku m'masomphenya mbali zambiri zabwino:

- njira ikuchitika mwachindunji akagona, kotero diso osati wotopa wavala magalasi, koma m'malo mwake - mpumulo;

- palibe kuganizira zimene ali inu kapena ayi - usiku disolo kubwezeretsa masomphenya kwathunthu wosaoneka, makamaka pa zikope adatchithisira;

- iwo sangakhoze kumatula kapena kuphwanya mfundo;

- magalasi usiku kukhudzana musati opaleshoni;

- abwino kwa anthu oweta moyo yogwira, kusewera masewera;

- magalasi mofanana wabwino usiku ana ndi akulu: Pamene anayamba kudwala wa myopia ali mwayi onse kuti asiye izo mwamsanga, ndipo pamene alipo - chikuletsa chitukuko;

- magalasi usiku wonse amapereka yaitali kuvala - zaka osachepera limodzi ndi theka, amene amapulumutsa kwambiri ndalama ndipo adzachotsa kotheratu kufunika kuyenda kukafuna yabwino tsiku zofewa;

- ngakhale usiku mandala kubwezeretsa masomphenya sayenera kukoma, iwo nthawi zonse m'malo mwa wina bwino kusintha njira;

- adzakhala zina kwa anthu amene akufuna kupewa opaleshoni laser;

- musati chifukwa thupi lawo siligwirizana ndi zina ntchito kupewa matenda monga conjunctivitis ndi keratitis;

- magalasi usiku kusintha maso chifukwa kuvala mbali kuthetsa Kuthetsa fumbi padziko awo, particles dothi ndi zodzipaka;

- pamene muli mu chipinda ndi mpweya youma kapena wofewetsa mpweya sadzakhala ndi ntchito rewetting madontho.

Kuti agwirizane magalasi Sichoncho?

Monga tanenera kale, angwiro magalasi usiku kwa ana. Reviews akulu ndi kutsata mfundo zokhazikidwa wa ophthalmologists akusonyeza kuti mbisoweka madandaulo kuchokela mwana dryness ndi kusapeza mu maso, kugwirizana avale magalasi tsiku. Tinaleka kuvala awiriawiri yopuma ndi kasupe njira. Komanso, monga inu mukudziwa, ana sindimakonda kuvala magalasi, kotero ntchito magalasi usiku anawapulumutsa Anzake a kusukulu ndi kunapangitsa womasuka mu makalasi maphunziro thupi.

Usiku magalasi agwirizane bwino pafupifupi onse akulu, ankagwira kapena kantchito amene alibe kuvala mwachizolowezi magalasi tsiku kapena magalasi: mpikisanowo, okwera, mabogi, omanga, opulumutsa ntchito.

Kodi kusankha usiku disolo?

The ndondomeko ya kusankha magalasi usiku imavuta kwambiri, kotero kuthana nazo Pasakhale maso katswiri. Pa upo, adokotala ndi kuvomerezedwa osati kudziwa mlingo wa myopia, komanso kuyeza kuchuluka kwa kupindika diso la, kapangidwe kake, komanso kudziwa kupezeka kwa contraindications kuti kuteteza ntchito Chabwino mandala avale.

Pamene magawo zonse zofunikira ndi ananenera, orthokeratology amayamba kunyamula usiku disolo kubwezeretsa masomphenya. Itatha yoyamba ntchito masomphenya ndinasintha bwino, koma osati 100%. Kuti tikwaniritse zotsatira pazipita, kudzatenga za 7-10 masiku, kapena kwa ofunsira 2 mpaka 5. Patapita nthawi zina ayenera kutumizidwa ku phwando ku maso kuti alandire Kupenda njira zomwe ati awulule makhalidwe a kuwongolera, komanso n'kuika zofunika mankhwala ancillary ndi ndondomeko.

Zotsatira zoyipa kugwirizana ndi ntchito yoyamba

Matenda ndi zina mavuto angayambe onse pa ntchito koyamba kwa magalasi usiku, ndipo patapita nthawi yaitali. Poyamba mavuto zimapezeka ngati yankho kuchepa kwa mwana wa magwero kuwala, pamaso pa contours yosokoneza zinthu m'mapapo bifurcation awo, chizungulire ndi imfa ya ena lathu mu mlengalenga. Ambiri mwa matenda amenewa ali kale atapita masiku 1-2 pambuyo ntchito yoyamba ya Chabwino-magalasi. Ngati ululu komanso kupotozedwa kukhala wokhazikika kapena woipa, ayenera yomweyo kufunsa diso katswiri.

zosokonezeka zotheka

More zotsatira zovuta mbali anawona odwala amene analandira choipa diso pambuyo kopita Chabwino mankhwala kapena musatsate yosavuta malamulo a ukhondo. Njirazi ndi monga:

- kukokoloka;

- kutupa;

- kutupa.

Odwala ena molakwa kuti chala kwa izo zonse usiku disolo. Madokotala za njira ya kuwukonza myopia kuti mwake: nthawi zambiri, chifukwa ndi aggravation matenda aliwonse diso sikulakwa pa mankhwala amakhala mwadzidzidzi pempho kwa dokotala diso, ndi kulephera kutsatira malamulo muyezo wavala magalasi usiku ndi chisamaliro masomphenya.

Contraindications kuvala

Monga mwachizolowezi masana, usiku Chabwino magalasi ena contraindications chovala. Ndicho, pamaso pa matenda a chikhalidwe zotsatirazi:

- Matenda matenda a zapambuyo gawo diso;

- kutupa kobwereza kwa diso;

- aakulu kutupa nkhope.

Komanso, katswiri-Orthokeratology nkomwe mankhwala magalasi usiku ana kapena akulu, ngati wodwalayo sizingatheke kusunga malamulo a atavala magalasi ndi processing, komanso kupezeka tizipima njira.

Reviews a magalasi usiku

Anafunsidwa nthawi zonse ntchito magalasi usiku kwa miyezi 2-6 mu malo oyamba, linagwirizana lipoti chitonthozo apamwamba ntchito kuposa masana. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti masana palibe Timatha dryness mu maso, palibe kufunika kwa moisten cha diso zina njira yapadera, palibe kuopa sichikupindulitsani kapena kutaya mandala, chifukwa sizili kumeneko.

Odwala amene kale anavala magalasi, zindikirani kuti anayamba kumva zambiri omasuka ndi ufulu. Womwewo anati kwa makolo amene anagula magalasi usiku ana: amakambirana umboni mu mtima osati thupi komanso maganizo chitonthozo.

Ngakhale mbali zonse zabwino, 70% amene anafunsidwa amati anatenga za 5-7 masiku potsiriza azolowere njira yatsopano ya kukonzedwa masomphenya. Poyamba, panali ena blurring zinthu ndi kuunika kozungulira mutu padziko nyali, koma pambuyo 2-3 ofunsira wotsatira disolo kusapeza mbisoweka.

The okha zoipa, malinga owerenga - monga kukwera mtengo kwa malipiro kamodzi. The ndalama pafupifupi kwa magalasi okha, Kupenda ndi katswiri ndi consumables ndalama ku Russia avareji 16000-18000 rubles. Komabe, ngati ndalama zimenezi poyerekeza ndi mtengo wa kugula magalasi zofewa kukhudzana, njira ndi madontho, lonse magalasi usiku kale kulipira kwa zaka 1.5.

Madokotala mankhwala kuti mbali usiku mandala ngati njira yoyenera kwambiri ya kukonzedwa ndi kupewa myopia ana a zaka sukulu pa mphindi. Koma M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti zaka 11-12 makolo a mwanayo ayenera nthawi zonse kuyan'ana mokhazikika ntchito ndi kugwilizana ndi malamulo a ukhondo magalasi bwino.

Lero usiku mandala - mwina njira yokhayo ya kusintha maganizo, zimene m'malo opaleshoni laser. Ngakhale zotsatira yochepa, koma ntchito orthokeratology - mpaka njira yokhayo kusintha zithunzi acuity kwa nthawi yaitali popanda kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina kuwala.