Umbilical chophukacho mu akazi: Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala. Kodi kuchiza chophukacho umbilical mu akazi popanda opaleshoni?

Umbilical chophukacho mu akazi amapezeka ndi pafupipafupi, makamaka pankhani odwala wamkazi wa zaka okhwima. The matenda, zomwe, poyamba, akhoza limodzi ndi zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana, chikuimira loopsa kwambiri thanzi ndi moyo wa akazi. Ndicho chifukwa chake kuli kofunika kudziwa zizindikiro zazikulu za matenda, monga kumawonjezera mwayi chithandizo mwamsanga ndipo sabweretsa chisoni.

ndi chophukacho umbilical mu akazi Kodi: chithunzi ndi kufotokozera

Ena akazi, pa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, gawo la ziwalo kupitirira khoma m'mimba mwa mphete umbilical. Monga ulamuliro, ndi mbali za m'matumbo kapena intestine yaing'ono, nthawi zina yomweyo kapena ziwalo zina. Umo ndi momwe umbilical chophukacho aumbike mwa akazi. Photo limasonyeza tione wa sac hernial.

Kumene, kuona maonekedwe a matendawa magawo oyambirira si mophweka, koma ndi chitukuko cha chophukacho ndi Tingaone ngakhale ndi apoyera. Opaleshoni masiku ano limodzi mwa mavuto ambiri amene nthawi zambiri amadwala atsikana ngakhale akhanda. Ngati tikulankhula za akazi wamkulu, ndi chophukacho kawirikawiri anapanga patatha zaka 40, chifukwa zikutha m'mayiko mwapang'onopang'ono minofu connective ndi chifooke mphete umbilical.

The chikuchititsa mavuto a matenda

Zochita ano madokotala nthawi zambiri anapezeka ndi chophukacho umbilical mu akazi. zizindikiro zake zingakhale zosiyana. Koma musanaganize iwo, ndi ofunika kuti ndizolowere zifukwa zazikulu mapangidwe chophukacho sac:

• majini;
• chifooke zinthu connective minofu;
• kukhala onenepa, kunenepa amawasonyeza mosiyanasiyana;
• minofu underdeveloped wa peritoneum ndi, pakalibe m'mimba;
• kumbuyo loswa zolimbitsa thupi;
• mimba kovuta, zosokonezeka pobereka, mimba angapo;
• zosayenera zakudya;
• aakulu kudzimbidwa;
• pamaso pa zipsera;
• kuswa ntchito pa mundawo m'mimba.

Ndipotu, chiopsezo ndi wamkulu kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, chophukacho amawapeza zambiri anthu amakonda makhalidwe oipa, monga kusuta fodya ndi kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa. Komanso imfayo ndi chophukacho nthaŵi zambiri zachiwawa kukhosomola, amene amalenga kupsyinjika zina pa khoma m'mimba.

Umbilical chophukacho mu akazi: Zizindikiro

Mu magawo oyambirira a chophukacho zindikirani zovuta, chifukwa sayambitsa kusapeza kwambiri. Koma ngati kukula ndi hernial sac anapanga padziko Mchombo lofufuma kwambiri mbali imodzi yaing'ono yomwe makamaka noticeable mu malo woongoka. Diverticulum amakhala noticeable mkati yaikulu katundu thupi kapena kudya.

Pali zizindikiro zina umbilical chophukacho mu akazi. Nthawi zambiri, ndi lofufuma kwambiri mbali imodzi pamimba ndi wofiira ndi chofuna. Odwala Kawirikawiri ya zowawa amphamvu sadziwa kuti umalimba pamene kunyamula zinthu zolemera, yaitali zolimbitsa thupi, kuseka, kutsokomola, defecation. Mu kukhalapo kwa zizindikiro zimenezi, nthawi yomweyo kuchipatala.

Kodi oopsa chophukacho?

Umbilical chophukacho mu akazi - matenda ndi yaikulu kwambiri. Pamene anachoka matenda sanalandire chithandizo ana amakumana ndi mavuto aakulu. Choyamba ndi Dziwani kuti ululu kulimbikira kwambiri kusokoneza chimbudzi, monga hernial makina sac pa matumbo. Chifukwa cha nthenda zambiri kulimbikira nseru, kusanza ndi kudzimbidwa aakulu.

Komanso, chophukacho akhoza compress pa mathero mitsempha ndi mitsempha, imbaenda kusokonezeka kwa minofu trophism. Zimenezi zingachititse kuti njira necrotic, suppuration ndi sepsis. Chimodzi mwa mavuto zazikulu za chophukacho ali peritonitis - kutukusira kwa mpanda m'mimba. chikhalidwe ichi ndi woopsa kwambiri ndipo amafuna yomweyo alowererepo pa opaleshoni. Chifukwa cha mantha kapena kuvulala mwina magazi mu sac hernial, mmene ntchito ndi kunatanthauzanso.

njira Basic matenda

Kuyamba, dokotala ayenera kuchititsa kuyendera onse. Umbilical chophukacho mu akazi angathe kuonedwa ndi palpation m'mimba. Kenako anasankhidwa mayesero zina kudziwa siteji ya matenda, onani zomwe ziwalo anakhudzidwa, kaya siudzalandilidwa ngathi lamulo ndi necrosis alipo. Makamaka, nkhani kwambiri ndi ultrasound ndi maphunziro fluoroscopic ndi gastroscopy. Komanso, mu ndondomeko ya Kupeza Vuto chifukwa cha matenda kuti kuonedwa, kuyambira popanda Kupha ake ndi chiopsezo kwambiri a kumwa.

Non-opaleshoni chithandizo cha chophukacho

Nthawi zambiri mu ofesi ya dokotala anandiuza "umbilical chophukacho mu akazi." Chithandizo popanda opaleshoni - kodi n'zotheka? Ngati matenda anali atazindikira pa siteji oyambirira, mankhwala ndiwofatsa angakuthandizeni. Choyamba wodwalayo kupanga zakudya zapadera ndipo analamula kuti mankhwala a kudzimbidwa. Izo analimbikitsanso kusiya tima thupi ntchito zitsulo ndi zina zotero. D.

Ndipo maphunziro ndi wofunika achire kutikita. Ndipo dotolo mwina amalangiza Zochita yeniyeni kuti sadzachititsa kuwonongeka kwa Mathenda, koma kudzakuthandizani kulimbitsa ABS wanu. Nthawi zina odwala Kwalamulidwa atavala plasters wapadera ndi nsalu, amene kuchotsa katundu ku zapambuyo khoma m'mimba. Za kamwedwe amafuna umbilical chophukacho mu akazi. Chithandizo popanda opaleshoni n'chotheka mu magawo oyambirira, ndipo sikuti kubala zotsatira ankafuna.

Pamene ntchito n'kofunika?

Kugwira Ntchito watsala zofunika mu magawo ina ya matenda, komanso, ngati mankhwala ndiwofatsa sikunathandize kuti pakhale zotsatira ankafuna. Pambuyo kukonzekera mokwanira kwa ndondomeko, "atseka" umbilical chophukacho mu akazi. ntchito ndi wosavuta (pakalibe infringements ndipo necrosis), anachita pogonekedwa ndi mankhwala ambiri. Pali njira zingapo zoyamba za chithandizo:

• Mavuto gerneoplastike ozungulira Mchombo wa amalimbikitsidwa ndi wodwala yekha connective minofu. Njira imeneyi ndi mogwira hernias yaing'ono.
• Mu masiteji ina ya matenda ikuchitika nenatyazhnaya gerneoplastika, amene amasamalila kulimbitsa mphete umbilical mothandizidwa ndi amadzala kupanga.
• Nthawi zina n'zotheka kuchita asang'ambe laparoscopy. Pa ntchito mpanda m'mimba kupanga awiri puncture yaing'ono imene chophukacho chatsekedwa okwana wapadera. Njira imeneyi amapereka zoopsa otsika ndi wamfupi kuchira nthawi. Komano, laparoscopy amafuna zipangizo zina zapadera ndi luso yoyenera opaleshoni, mpaka ikuchitika aliyense kuchipatala.
• Khosi umbilical chophukacho mu akazi - ndi ngozi zachipatala kuti amafuna mwamsanga alowererepo pa opaleshoni. Pa ndondomeko, wodwalayo wopanga ang'ambe thupilo la mpanda m'mimba, ndiyeno kudula mwa zawozo zikuphwanya mphete.

Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, mkazi n'kofunika kwambiri kutsatira malangizo a dokotala, kuvala lamba wapadera, chepetsani zolimbitsa thupi ndi zakudya.

Zoneneratu ndi njira zofunika kupewa

Ndi mankhwalawa yake ya umbilical chophukacho mu akazi amenable kuti mankhwala wathunthu. Komabe, mosavuta zisadzachitikenso akadali zotheka. Monga kupewa, odwala a gulu chiopsezo, Ndi bwino kutsatira chakudya, nthawi kuchitira mabakiteriya overgrowth ndi kudzimbidwa. Komanso, kukopa anthu abwino pa dziko la zonse Zochita wapadera akazi umalimbana kulimbitsa minofu m'mimba. Woyembekezera, m'pofunika kuvala bandeji umene udzachotsa katundu ku mphete umbilical.