Tipeze chimene bokosilo

Koyamba, funso kodi bokosilo kugwirizana ndi linanso lofotokoza mabuku. Zinthu kuwonekera kufotokoza mbiri, zongopeka, ndipo chodabwitsa mafilimu quests. Koma ndithu, tanthauzo ili akuti ndi okulira kwambiri.

ndi bokosilo Kodi

mawu amachokera kwa artefactum Latin, amene anamasuliridwa kuti "chongopeka anapanga." Choncho, zinthu zakale ungagwiritsidwe yekha sanali masoka zinthu, zochitika, ndondomeko. Ndizo zonse ndi chifukwa cha ntchito chuma kapena wauzimu. Ndiko kuti, poyankha funso lokhudza zimene artefact tikutanthauza osati zinthu ndekha, koma adati, bungwe boma, uthenga anatumiza. Aliyense bokosilo ali ndi mawu chuma, koma kwenikweni ndi wokhutira zamalankhulidwe.

Mu sayansi, chikhalidwe ndi zosangalatsa

Pankhani chikhalidwe, ndi bokosilo angatchedwe mogometsa, zikhulupiriro zosiyanasiyana, ntchito ya nthano zopangidwa zinthu. Mu sayansi, izi chifukwa zimenezo, zomwe mukopedwe zinthu zosayembekezereka. Chilinganizo wapadera - kuti ndi bokosilo mu masamu. Mu lingaliro ili la Kumasulira zikusonyeza zotsatira zosiyana, osati zokhudzana zili kwa bukuli: mawanga, zithunzi, etc ...

Mawu amenewa alipo ngakhale mu maganizo. Pali chinthu chakale amatchedwa zokwanira zochita za odwala kuchipatala wagwidwa zovuta kuzimvetsa izo kapena mkhalidwe watsopano. Mu kompyuta timasewero kusewera masewera Intaneti bokosilo otchedwa kawirikawiri zinthu zamatsenga, kukakambirana mphamvu ya player, ndi ubwino wake.

mbiri zakale

Asayansi apeza anthu ena okhudzana m'mbuyomu wa chitukuko anthu. Zinthu chikhalidwe wakale - akutsutsa ndi tanthauzo. Paleoartefakty kapena wosadziwika malasha zinthu - zinthu zinalengedwa mwa munthu pamaso pa zikamera wa sapiens Homo. Akatswiri ena aika patsogolo pa maziko a anapezazo awa ndi malingaliro ambiri onena za chiyambi ndi mbiri ya dzikoli. Ku maganizo a sayansi makolo wosadziwika zinthu adakali osati yokumba ndi masoka formations zofanana kwambiri ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi anthu.

Mu wolemba 20th Century ndi katswiri Ivan Terence Sanderson anayambitsa mawu kunja kwa malo bokosilo, kutanthauza "kunja kwa malo bokosilo." Dzina zinthu ndi zinthu zopezeka mu malo odabwitsa komanso kukakamiza asayansi amazunguza pa chiyambi awo ndi kopita.

Kumene linachokera bokosi?

Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 19 ku Austria mu Anthuwa khala anapeza chidutswa cha zitsulo zachilendo sakugwirizana ndi mawonekedwe zolondola, dzina lake malo wotulukira wolfsegg chitsulo. A awiri zomenyanazo wa iwo anagwidwa ndi zipani zina zinayi amalembedwa mphako kwambiri. Ufologists timakonda Nganizilani ichi kupeza mphatso ya chitukuko zakuthambo. Ochiritsira sayansi akulengeza zanyengo ogwira ntchito m'migodi wakale winch.

dera chachinsinsi

Mu Africa, mipira zachilendo anapezeka ndi grooves yoyenera encircling ndi circumference. Iwo ikutchedwa Klerksdorpskimi mipira. Koyamba, iwo anapangidwa zitsulo dzanja la munthu zomveka. Koma asayansi apeza kuti zinthu zakale akale osadziŵika zigwirizana wa hematite mchere, ndipo akuchokera achilengedwe.

mapazi chachinsinsi

Mu US boma la Kentucky , Akatswiriwa anapeza mu sandstone bwino anasunga kuda nsapato anthu, zimene zingathe kumanzere kwa zaka mamiliyoni 250 zapitazo, pamene sayansi yamakono limanena kuti zaka anthu - osati zaka zoposa 5 miliyoni. Asayansi kukana mfundo kuti zipsera anatsala munthu. Iwo amati izi ziri ngati "ndondomeko" pa zachilengedwe formations miyala.

kamangidwe wopanda

mtundu akhoza kukhala luso zaka asayansi kuti ndi zingati ina. Chitsanzo cha zimenezi ndi limagwirira kuti anauka kwa yakuya ndi chombo wakale olowa pafupi ndi cisumbu Greek wa chipangizochi. Lakumwamba chinthu ndi kalendala pinion cholengedwa BC wina zana. e. Asayansi anakantha ungwiro chipangizochi limagwirira, kuyambira ndigwira kudziwika ofanana Kutulukira Patapita nthawi (6 m'ma AD. E.), amene anapanga zambiri wosazindikira kuposa kalendala anapeza. Zimenezi zikusonyeza, makamaka, kuti si nthawi zonse sayansi yamakono ya ufulu amayang'anitsitsa nzeru ndi maluso luso makolo athu.

Kodi kuwapeza

Anthu tiziona pa kufunafuna zinthu zachinsinsi, akhoza kuwapeza kulikonse. Chonde malo ichi ndi zofukulidwa m'mabwinja ndi researches ya Akatswiriwa. Travel m'madera palibe munthu kale (kapena anaponda chosowa kwambiri), mwina kukhala yankho ku funso za komwe ndingapeze malo bokosilo. Chabwino, chopeza zinthu matsenga mu masewera a pakompyuta kungakhale bwino kulankhula ndi ambiri za "anzake". Nthawi zonse owerenga amene apeza ambiri timitengo-vyruchalochek hemayo.