The koyefishienti likulu yake ntchito: chiyani komanso mmene kuwerengetsa

The koyefishienti likulu yake ntchito limasonyeza zokwanira ngati gulu la chuma chake, chomwe ndi zofunika bata ake ndalama. Pamaso pa zachuma gulu likulu - ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri pa ntchito bwino kumalo a ntchito. Adzaupereka kwa gulu la zinthu zimene kudziwa mtendere ndalama za bungwe.

ndalama mwini amasonyeza mlingo wa liquidity ndi solvency, komanso mmene kampani ndi kutseka kudzipereka kwawo pa nthawi anazindikira kuti chuma panopa. Kapezekedwe ka likulu yake ntchito n'kofunika kwa kugwira ntchito zabwino kumalo a ntchito.

Kulibe awa, tikhoza kunena kuti chuma chonse panopa anapanga likuvutika likulu yobwereka. Izi zimachitika pamene pali chosowa magwero mwini.

Kupanga chiŵerengero likulu Ntchito akuyenera kukhala zoposa chimodzi pa zinthu khumi. A mtengo wotsika n'zotheka kunena kuti mudzagwiritse ntchito sikokwanira ndalama zake kuti ndalama unathandiza panopa. Tikumbukenso kuti mtengo wa chizindikiro ichi chokhwima kwambiri, makampani Russian ndi ovuta kwambiri loterolo.

The koyefishienti likulu zake ntchito ndi kuchita masamu m'njira zotsatirazi:

Skew = SobObSr / o;

kapena skew = (SobKap - VneobA) / OBA;

skew kapena = (Kr + DSB + RPR - BHA) / onse

kumene:

- SobOobSr - ndi ndalama mwini;

- SobKap - kuyanjana;

- VneobA - osakhala panopa katundu;

- KR - zotsatira gawo la likulu ndi nkhokwe;

- DSB - ndalama mu nthawi m'tsogolo;

- RPR - kamba ndalama m'tsogolo;

- Onse - ndi chuma panopa.

Tanthauzo la chilinganizo chachiwiri chiri motere: mu numerator a kusiyana - ziri kwambiri illiquid ndalama (sanali panopa) chuma, ntchito magwero ambiri zisathe - awo. Komanso, ayenera kukhala mbali ya likulu ntchito pofuna kayendetsedwe ka chuma cha kampani.

mwini ndalama chiŵerengero cha chuma panopa akhoza anatsimikiza ntchito kwinakunso:

Skew = (490 - 190) / 290 (mizere).

Chinthu ichi si ntchito m'mayiko a Azungu. Zochita Russian chinafalikira kudziwa bankirapuse (kapena kulephera) wa gulu yosamalira.

Zinthu zimene kudziwa nakolko chilli anapereka njira yake, kuzindikiridwa chifukwa cha pa kusanthula malumikizanidwe-mgwirizano. Zotsatira zake n'zakuti ambiri okhudzana ndi koyefishienti pansi kulingalira zotsatirazi:

- panopa liquidity ;

- kubwerera pa malonda;

- kufufuza zolowa;

- ntchito zokolola.

The koyefishienti likulu zake ntchito, kuwonjezera Chiwerengerochi, umathandiza wonse chithunzi ndalama za bungwe. Ndipo ili ndi mbali yofunika kwambiri ya kampani. Choncho, kupeza mpikisano wa gulu bizinesi, umatha, komanso pafupifupi digiri ya chitsimikizo zofuna za chuma za olimba ndi abwenzi ake. Ngati kampani ndi khola ndalama izo amatha kukopa ndalama zambiri mwa magulu a mbiri chomwecho, kupeza ngongole, kusankha sapulaya ndi kusankha ogwira oyenerera.