"Sirep" (syrup): malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito ndi ndemanga

Kodi Sirep (syrup) ikugwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji ndipo n'chifukwa chiyani ikulamulidwa? Malangizo ogwiritsiridwa ntchito ndi zizindikiro zogwiritsira ntchito kuyimitsidwa zidzafotokozedwa mtsogolo. Mudzaphunziranso ngati n'zotheka kupereka mankhwalawa kwa ana, kaya ali ndi zotsatira, zotsutsana, ndi zina zotero.

Kupanga, kusungira, kufotokoza

Kodi ndi katundu uti umene umagulitsidwa mankhwala "Sirep" (mankhwala)? Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala amalowa mu paketi ya makatoni. Lili ndi botolo la pulasitiki lakuda, losindikizidwa ndi chivundikiro cha pulasitiki chowombedwa ndi mphete yothandizira.

Kukonzekera mu funsoli kuli mtundu wa lalanje, komanso umakhala ndi mankhwala othandiza monga fenspiride hydrochloride. Kuwonjezera apo, kuyimitsidwa kuli ndi zowonjezera zowonjezera monga mawonekedwe a methyl parahydroxybenzoate, glycerol, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, mphalasamu wa potassium, sodium saccharinate, lala la orange ndi lachikasu, sucrose, kununkhira kwaukonde, kuvuta kwa vanilla, citric acid monohydrate ndi madzi oyera.

Pharmacological katundu

Kodi mankhwala "mankhwala" (mankhwala) amathandiza bwanji? Malangizowo akuti mankhwala ogwira ntchito a mankhwalawa ali ndi zotsatira zotsutsa-kutupa, komanso amatsutsana ndi kugwidwa kowononga.

Zizindikiro za mankhwalawa ndi zotsatira za kugwirizana kwa njira zogwirizanirana:

• Zotsutsana ndi zotupa zimagwirizanitsa ndi kuchepa kwa kupanga zida zotsekemera. Mwa njira, ena a iwo ali ndi vuto lachimake. Ngakhale kuti zotsatira zoterezi zimangowoneka pokhapokha poyikira kwambiri kapena mlingo wa mankhwala.
• Ntchito yotsutsana ya mankhwala imapezeka pamlingo wa histamine H1 receptors.

Pharmacokinetics

Kodi mankhwala a pharmacokinetic amachita mankhwala a Syrpus? Akatswiri amanena kuti atatha kuyimitsidwa mkati mwake pamtunda wake umakhalapo pambuyo pa maola 6-8.

Pakati pa theka la moyo, ndi maola 12. Chinthu chogwiritsira ntchito cha mankhwalawa chimasokonezedwa ndi impso.

Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito

Kodi ndi matenda ati omwe ali ndi mankhwala oti "Sirep"? Zitsamba za ana ndi akulu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa rhinopharyngitis, otitis, laryngitis, bronchitis, sinusitis, rhinotraheobronchitis, mankhwala othandizira odwala matenda a mphumu ophwanyika komanso osowa, odwala matenda a kupweteka pamaso pa chimfine, fuluwenza ndi pertussis.

Zotsutsana ndi kumwa mankhwala

Kodi pali zotsutsana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a "Sirep"? Sirasi yambewu sinalembedwe kwa odwala omwe ali ndi mphamvu zowonjezereka kwa mankhwala aakulu kapena zowonjezera zina zomwe zimapangidwa. Sikoyenera kuti aperekedwe kwa ana osapitirira zaka ziwiri.

Malinga ndi malangizo, kukonzekera uku kuli ndi sucrose. Choncho, sichidalembedwe kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ochepa omwe amapezeka ndi matenda a galactose-shuga, kusagwirizana ndi fructose kapena kuperewera kwa isomaltase-saccharase.

Mankhwala othandizira "Sirep" (mankhwalawa): malangizo othandizira

Tengani mankhwalawa ayenera kukhala mkati, mwamsanga musanadye. Mlingo wake umadalira mtundu wa matenda, komanso msinkhu wake ndi kulemera kwake.

Ana opitirira zaka ziwiri amalembedwa 4 mg wa mankhwala pa kilogalamu iliyonse ya kulemera patsiku.

• Mpaka makilogalamu 10: 20 ml ya madzi kapena zida 4 patsiku (ie 40 mg ya fenspiride hydrochloride).
• Oposa 10 kg: 60 ml ya madzi kapena zida 12 pa tsiku (ie 120 mg ya fenspiride hydrochloride). Mlingo uwu umalimbikitsidwa kuti ugawidwe mu mitundu itatu.

Kodi achinyamata ndi akuluakulu amatenga bwanji mankhwala "Sirep" (mankhwala)? Malangizo amasonyeza mlingo wotsatira:

• 50-90 ml ya madzi kapena 10 mpaka 10 makilogalamu pa tsiku (ie 100-180 mg ya fenspiride hydrochloride). Mlingo wapadera wa mankhwalawo uyenera kugawidwa m'makalata ambiri.

Kuti mupeze mlingo woyenera kwambiri wa mankhwala mu phukusi, pali supuni yoyezera ndi mlingo wa 5 ml, 2.5 ml ndi 1.25 ml. Tiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti 5 ml ya kuyimitsidwa ali ndi 3 g ya sucrose (i.e, 0.25 mkate unit) ndi 10 mg ya fenspiride hydrochloride.

Kutalika kwa mankhwala ndi mankhwalawa kumatsimikiziridwa ndi dokotala yemwe amachiza.

Milandu yowonjezereka

Pamene kumwa mopitirira muyeso kwa mankhwala "Sirep" mwa odwala kungakhoze kuonedwa ngati zoipa, kusinthana, kusanza, kusokonezeka ndi tachycardia.

Kuchotsa zizindikiro izi, kupweteka kwapamimba kumachitidwa, komanso ECG.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Ndi zotsatira zotani zomwe zingachitike mukatenga mankhwala "Sirep". Siketi kwa ana, ndemanga za zomwe ziri zabwino, nthawizina zimayambitsa zochitika zotsatirazi:

• Matenda a mtima ndi tachycardia yofatsa (yomaliza imasiya kuchepetsa mlingo);
• Kuthamanga ndi kutsegula m'mimba;
• Kuchokera kumbali ya m'mimba, wodwala nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zipsinjo, matenda a m'mimba ndi ululu wa mmimba;
• Kugona;
• Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a erythema, Quincke's edema, kuthamanga, othemayo pigmentosa;
• Chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa para-hydroxybenzoate mu madzi, wodwala akhoza kukula urticaria;
• Kusokonezeka mu ntchito ya manjenje;
• Chizungulire.

Kupezeka kulikonse kwa zotsatira zowonongeka, kuphatikizapo zomwe sizinalembedwe mundandanda, ziyenera kulangizidwa nthawi yomweyo kwa dokotala yemwe akuyang'anira.

Kuyanjana kwa Mankhwala

Kodi n'zotheka kuphatikizapo kukonzekera "Sirep" (mankhwala) ndi mankhwala ena? Malangizo alibe mfundo iliyonse pa akauntiyi. Koma, poganizira antihistaminic zida za mankhwalawa, munthu ayenera kuyembekezera zoipa pakagwirizana kwa mankhwalawa mu funso:

• Ndi mabotolo;
• Ma antihistamines ena, mankhwala osokoneza bongo, analgesic ndi sedatives, komanso ma ARV omwe amawaletsa.

Malangizo apadera pa ntchito ya mankhwala

Kodi wodwalayo ayenera kuchenjezedwa bwanji asanayambe kumuuza kuti ndi mankhwala a Siresp (mankhwala a ana)? Malangizo amati kwa matenda opatsirana, mankhwalawa ndi mankhwalawa amafunikira mogwirizana ndi mankhwala omwe amachiza ma antibayotiki.

Chifukwa cha zinthu zotetezedwa monga propyl parahydroxybenzoate ndi methyl pakamayimitsidwa, kayendedwe kawo kangayambitse zotsatira zake (kuyendetsa pang'onopang'ono n'kotheka).

Odwala matenda a shuga ayenera kudziwa kuti 5 ml ya mankhwalawa ali ndi 3 g wa sucrose. Izi ziyenera kuganiziridwa panthawi yopuma.

Kukonzekera kwa kukonzekera "Sirep" kumaphatikizapo utoto wachikasu "dzuwa litalowa dzuwa". Monga momwe chiwonetsero chimasonyezera, gawoli nthawi zambiri limayambitsa zotsatira zowopsya kwa akuluakulu ndi ana (zotsatirapo ndi kuchedwa kwake nkotheka).

Kodi mankhwalawa "Sirep" amachititsa kuti wodwalayo athe kuyendetsa njira zovuta ndikuyendetsa magalimoto? Maphunziro pa nkhaniyi sanachitidwe.

Mafotokozedwe ndi mtengo wa mankhwala

Kodi mungabwezere bwanji madzi kuchokera kwa madzi a chifuwa? Otsatira otsatirawa ali ofanana ndi mankhwalawa: "Kulemekeza", "Eladon", "Erispirus".

Malinga ndi mtengo, sikumveka kwambiri mu kuyimitsidwa. Mukhoza kugula 150 ml ya mankhwala kwa mavitre 200-230.

Ndemanga za odwala za mankhwala "Sirespect"

Mankhwalawa "Siresp" amatchuka kwambiri pakati pa odwala. Izi zimachitika makamaka chifukwa chakuti zili ndi mtengo wotsika mtengo, komanso zimakhala ndi zochiritsira zokwanira.

Zambiri za ndemanga zokhudzana ndi mankhwalawa zimasiyidwa ndi makolo a ana aang'ono ndi achinyamata. Malingana ndi malipoti awo, manyuchi "Sirep" mwamsanga amathetsa zizindikiro zosasangalatsa za matenda monga sinusitis, rhinopharyngitis, otitis, laryngitis, bronchitis ndi rhinotraheobronchitis. Amamenyana molimba ndi matenda a chimfine ndi chifuwa cha mphumu.

Malinga ndi ndemanga zolakwika, ambiri a iwo akugwirizana ndi maonekedwe a zotsatirazi zoipa: mseru, kupweteka, kupweteka m'mimba, urticaria.