Santiago de Compostela - pakati lachitatu la Chikhristu

Mmodzi wa mizinda yakale Spanish, Santiago de Compostela ili mu dera la kumadzulo kwa dziko. Linakhazikitsidwa ndi Foinike m'zaka XII, mzinda kenako
Mzindawu unakhala likulu la Haji ndi Catholic Archbishopric. Ndi wachitatu malo ofunika kwambiri Yerusalemu ndi Rome. Ndipo lero, akachisi wamphamvu wa Ages Middle amakopa alendo ambiri, aulendo.

Koma amaona wotchuka Catholic tchalitchi cha Santiago de Compostela, amene sanasinthe kuchokera nthawi ya zomangamanga. Malinga ndi nthano, lili ndi zotsalira za bwenzi lenileni la Khristu - Mtumwi Yakobo. Mwa dongosolo la Mfumu Herode, mutu. thupi lake anapezeka pafupi ndi mzindawo. Mu IX tchalitchi inamangidwa kugwira zotsalira za Yakobo. Kenako mu malo ake inamangidwa pa tchalitchi chachikulu cha mzinda.

Njira Santiago de Compostela - ndiyo njira ya St. James, tsopano odziwika bwino msewu wa amwendamnjira ku manda a Mtumwi. Cathedral Catholic Cathedral wa Santiago de Compostela ndi mfundo yomaliza ya Road wotchuka, amene linali lalikulu la Europe. Lero ndi pansi pa chitetezero cha UNESCO ndipo mwaluso a zomangamanga akale. Wapakamwa a tchalitchi wakhala kusinthidwa, atamaliza chokongoletsedwa mu XVIII atumwi kalembedwe Baroque. Mamangidwe a kachisiyo pali osakaniza a Romanesque, Baroque, Gothic ndi odziwika. Makoma a tchalitchi ali chokongoletsedwa ndi ziboliboli za wojambula Italy Matteo Pigleze. Iwo ali chenicheni choti alendo kuyang'ana, ngati anali ndi moyo. Mbali yaikulu ya tchalitchi - zotsalira za mtumwi. Ndipo m'nyumbayi kachisi m'nyumba gulu lalikulu la zakale akale mipukutu ndi mabuku.

Kuwonjezera pa kachisi waukulu mu mzinda wa Santiago de Kopostela makumi malo mbiri. Kuyang'anira zingatenge masiku angapo. Onse a iwo anaikira mu gawo lakale la tauni yomwe Plaza chapakati ku Obrador, kumene kulibe magalimoto vehicular konse. Mu gawo ili la mzinda sakhala patali ndi yense ena mipingo wapadera, mchitidwe umenewu, zokhalamo za oyambirira ndi mochedwa Ages Middle. Aliyense wa nyumba zimenezi mbiri yake ndiponso kuchilingalira. Alendo ngati chapadera agulupa ya San Pelayo, kumene sisitere kukonzekera maswiti zokoma ndi chofufumitsa, komanso yunivesite, anakhazikitsidwa mu 1532 ndi ili mu nyumba ya atumwi XVIII.

Apakati a mbali wakale wa mzinda ndi cholinga chachikulu cha ulendo. Pano, kum'mawa kwa tchalitchi ya Santiago de Compostela. Map Nearby zili mbiri nyumba ndi azidzipereka hotelo alendo ndi a malawi mkulu kalasi. hotelo munthu kukhala akale kuchipatala razo de A Rajoy. hotelo ina chinamasulidwa mu wakale obisika Romanesque wa San Francisco. Masiku ano ku obisika a, anakhazikitsidwa mu 1214, kusiya kokha arcades m'bwalomo. Kamangidwe ka wapakamwa kunja inamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma XVIII.

Wina kukopa kwa malowa - danga la bwalo la mzinda, limene lili m'nyumba yokongola. Poyambirira, nyumbayi inali dormitory seminare. Pambuyo pa kubwezeretsedwa mu 1970 anapitirira ku bungwe oyang'anira tauni.