Reflux esophagitis. Chithandizo cha matenda, zizindikiro, zosokonezeka, zimayambitsa.

Kuphwanya ndondomeko chimbudzi limodzi ndi matenda osiyanasiyana. Mmodzi mwa matenda amenewa ndi a Reflux esophagitis. Matendawa ali ndi makhalidwe oipa ndi yotupa ndondomeko ya mucosa esophageal. Kuwonongeka kwa anapanga chifukwa zili chapamimba kulowa kum'mero. Motero ndi kutukusira kwa epithelium, uko ndi kuphipha chopweteka. Chinthu chachikulu chomwe chikhalidwe ndi chophukacho wa zakulera kutsegula. Esophagitis kumathandiza kuchepetsa mbali ya m'mimba mu chifuwa M'mimbamo kupyolera kabowo lalikulu. Pamene zizindikiro za matenda esophageal Reflux, mankhwala ayenera kuyamba posachedwapa. Kupewa makhalidwe oipa, zikhale kukhulupirira munthu waluso. Mosapita analamulira ntchito mosadziletsa mankhwala.

Zizindikiro za Reflux esophagitis

Zizindikiro za esophagitis monga:

1. Kutentha. The kusapeza zimachitika nthawi iliyonse tsiku. Kuwonongeka zambiri zikadzatha chakudya, komanso m'chigawo kunama. Kutentha limodzi ndi belching ndi hiccups.
2. Kupweteka pachifuwa. Pankhaniyi, ululu ngati mtima.
3. Kulakwila Pomeza ntchito. Kawirikawiri chikhalidwe amagwirizana ndi mavuto a matenda - amamuyambitsa timabala wa kum'mero. Zipsera zotsatira mu kuchepetsa wa limba.

Kupeza Vuto matenda Esophagitis

Chithandizo cha matenda ikuchitika pambuyo kuona ndi chitsimikiziro cha matenda. Ngati pali kukayikitsa chophukacho, ndi kofunika radiological matenda a barium esophageal. Ndondomeko anachita pa chopanda kanthu m'mimba. zithunzi X-ray atengedwa pambuyo wodwala kumeza Mosiyana kusakaniza.

The njira zotsatirazi za kafukufuku ndi esophagoscopy - Kupenda kholingo ndi chipangizo wapadera - endoscope. Komanso, biopsy ndi chofunika. Ndondomeko zochokera kutenga gawo laling'ono la mucosa esophageal kwa histology.

Kuyeza acidity mu lumen wa m'mimba ndi kum'mero kuthandiza esophageal pH polojekiti. Nkhani za kholingo chifukwa asidi ku zili m'mimba kulowa. Pa mavuto ena (kwa amaganiziridwa esophagitis) mankhwala ikuchitika pambuyo Kafukufuku zina ndi kusanthula. dokotala angatanthauze wodwalayo cardiologist ndi madandaulo a ululu pachifuwa, kutsimikizira pakalibe matenda a mtima.

Zovuta za matenda Reflux esophagitis

Chithandizo cha Reflux esophagitis amafuna kugwilizana yeniyeni ndi malangizo onse a katswiri. zosokonezeka Apo ayi, akulu: chilonda cha kholingo, kuchepetsa wa kholingo chifukwa amamuyambitsa timabala, kusinthika kwa maselo mucosal, khansa. Chotsatira yoopsa kwambiri chophukacho kabowo ndi kukana ake. chikhalidwe akhoza limodzi ndi ululu lakuthwa mu chifuwa, pamodzi ndi mkhutu kumeza.

esophagitis chithandizo

Achire mankhwala a matenda amafuna kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. Mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala m'pofunika kuchepetsa acidity wa madzi chapamimba, kuteteza Kakhungu mucous ya kum'mero ku zinthu zoipa, kwa mlingo ntchito za esophageal sphincter m'munsi. Pakuti ino blockers histamine H2 cholandilira - mankhwala "Famotidine", "Ranitidine"; zoletsa purotoni mpope - mankhwala "Lansoprazole" "Omeprazole"; proikinetiki - mankhwala "Domperidone"; Mankhwalawa ayenera kumwedwa ndi mankhwala ena.

Ngati diagnostirovna matenda aakulu esophagitis mankhwala kungakhale osakwanira. Zikatero, opaleshoni.

Pofuna kuteteza matenda m'pofunika kuti aziona thanzi lawo: kuonda muyeso, musadye asanagone, kupereka chakudya yoipa, kwa zamafuta, fodya ndi mowa chakudya. Komanso Kumbukirani kuti kufuna thandizo kulimbana ndi matenda yekha katswiri dokotala.