Project Moyo zolimbikitsa: The gawo lalikulu

m'zinthu moyo wa polojekiti akuoneka ngati mbali zina mwa wakupambana ina cholinga m'kupita kwa kukhazikitsa, ndi opareshoni. kulekana Izi ndi zofunika osati kuchokera ongolankhula komanso mfundo za maganizo, chifukwa limachititsa bwino kulamulira ndondomeko kupanga.

tanthawuzo

Lingaliro la kayendedwe ka moyo ntchito zikutanthauza zinayendera ena masitepe chifukwa kukhazikitsa mfundo za ulimi kapena kasamalidwe ndondomeko. Udindo wa lingaliro ili tingasonyezere ziganizo zotsatirazi:

• ndiyo nthawi ya polojekiti, bwino kusonyeza tsiku chiyambi chake ndi mapeto;
• Lofotokoza ndondomeko amalola dongosolo kukhazikitsa, nagawira mu gawo yeniyeni;
• Iwo limachititsa molondola kudziwa chiwerengero cha anthu ogwira nawo, komanso zinthu zotiyenereza;
• Izo facilitates ndondomeko polojekiti.

Gawo la kayendedwe ka moyo ntchito

Pa kukhazikitsa dongosolo pa ndondomeko kupanga kapena mphindi zina zingapo motsatizana tingaone ku kampaniyo. Kotero, anaganiza kuonetsetsa magawo zotsatirazi za mayendedwe amoyo ntchito:

• Chinamwali - akupita kutambasuka maganizo, komanso yokonza zikalata ntchito. Yopangidwa kuphunzira zambiri, komanso kufufuza msika, amene adzatumikira monga chida cha kukhazikitsa magawo wotsatira.
• Planning - nthawi ya mimba, njira kugawana Deta magawo enieni, komanso poika executors ndi anthu udindo.
• Akuphedwa - akuyamba mwamsanga mapulani akhala naye. Kumatanthauza kukhazikitsa yonse ya zochita zonse anakonza.
• Akamaliza - kusanthulidwe ka deta ndi polojekiti kuti litsatidwe awo anakonza. udindo Izi nthawi zambiri udindo oyang'anira.

Tikumbukenso kuti gulu mbali ya mayendedwe amoyo ntchito pokhapo titachitapo kwambiri. Aliyense bungwe ali ndi ufulu kuti sule ndondomekoyi ndi kuliswa ilo mu magawo.

gawo la kuzungulira

Anayi mbali yaikulu akhoza kuwasiyanitsa mu ntchito mkombero moyo, akuti:

• maphunziro isanafike ndalama - kusankha kwa zosinthika bwino za ntchitoyo, mothandizana ndi mabungwe ndi, komanso issuance wa masheya njira imene adzakhala kukopa likulu;
• ndalama mwachindunji, pamene kudzera kugulitsa magawo kapena zida zina ndalama bungwe amalandira ndalama zofunika kugwiritsa dongosolo;
• ntchito Project - ichi ndi m'ziwawa ndondomeko kupanga imene imachitika motsatira ndondomeko anakonzeratu;
• phunziro pambuyo ndalama ndi kuonanso mphamvu, ndi kudziwa kugwilizana wa zotsatira mwachidwi.

Features wa mkombero moyo ntchito

M'zinthu moyo wa polojekiti, monga tatchulazi, zikhoza anakonza payekha zogwirizana ndi mfundo za kampani inayake. Komabe, iwo onse ndi zina wamba, akuti:

• Kuchuluka chachikulu cha mtengo ndi ogwira nawo ntchito, ndi pakati pa kuzungulira. Chiyambi ndi mapeto kwa ndondomekoyi yodziwika ndi mitengo otsika.
• Mu gawo loyamba pali chiopsezo chachikulu, komanso nkhawa ndi chikaiko ziwayendere bwino ntchito.
• Kumayambiriro kwa kayendedwe ka moyo wa ophunzira ntchito ndi mwayi yaikulu kusintha ndi kuwongolera njira kukwaniritsa zolinga. Popeza kuti kukhala kovuta kuchita pa nthawi.

Kugwa Chitsanzo cha mayendedwe amoyo ntchito

Ngakhale kuti kayendedwe ka moyo wa aliyense ntchito payekha kapena gulu kukhala ndi chuma osiyana, pali dongosolo wamba amene atha kutumikira ngati maziko zofunika kwambiri. Mmodzi wa ambiri ndi mathithi, kutanthauza kukhazikitsa zogwirizana aliyense kanthu anakonza ndipo amakhala ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:

• kukafola ndondomeko bwino ntchito kukwaniritsa zolinga zawo;
• lililonse kanthu anatsimikiza ndi mndandanda yeniyeni ya ntchito, komanso kuvomerezedwa kuti aphedwe mwa ntchito;
• kumayambiriro (kuyang'anira) masitepe wapakatikati, zomwe polojekiti kugwilizana ndi dongosolo kale otukuka.

mwauzimu lachitsanzo

Project Moyo zolimbikitsa, amene ali m'zinthu zosiyanasiyana, tinapangidwa mogwirizana ndi chitsanzo mwauzimu. Ulendo uliwonse nayenso anatsimikiza ndi dzuwa la chitukuko malinga ndi kufunika kwake. chitsanzo ichi amakhala ndi chakuti mu chitukuko ndi imodzi mwa malo chinsinsi anatumizidwa chiopsezo chigawo chimodzi, nthawi zambiri zikuphatikizapo zinthu zotsatirazi:

• chosowa cha anthu oyenerera ndi anakumana;
• mwayi tipite bajeti kapena satsatira deadlines mwachindunji;
• Kugwirizana chitukuko imfa pa kukhazikitsa;
• kufunika kwa kusintha mu ndondomeko kupanga;
• kuopsa kugwirizana ndi zinthu zina (kotunga disruptions, kusintha zinthu msika, ndi zina zotero);
• mismatch mphamvu chofunika mlingo;
• zikutsutsana ntchito m'madipatimenti osiyanasiyana.

owonjezekera lachitsanzo

Project mkombero moyo tinganene kuti mawu a chitsanzo owonjezekera. The zogwirizana kwambiri ndi wolungama ntchito kwake kukhala choncho kumene amaganiza zovuta ndi yaikulu ntchito ndi ambiri ophunzira. Pankhaniyi, buku ntchito lagawidwa m'zigawo ambiri ang'ono amene akuchitiridwa anazindikira mbali onjezerani ku ntchito zikuluzikulu.

Owonjezekera chitsanzo sikutanthauza kamodzi ndalama zonse kuchuluka koyenera kwa ndalama. N'zotheka pang'onopang'ono atchule wochepa, kuphimba aliyense wa magawo. Ndipo chifukwa ntchito lonse unagwa m'zigawo zing'onozing'ono, ndi kusintha ndithu ndipo walola nthawi iliyonse kusintha yoyenera. Ndipo chimodzi cha zinthu zofunika kwambiri ndi kuchepetsa mavuto amene wogawana anagawira pakati pa magawo (increments).

Mfundo za moyo wa ntchito mkombero

m'zinthu moyo Project yodziwika ndi chiwerengero cha mfundo zoti:

• kukhalako kwa dongosolo mwatsatanetsatane, liwuli lidalembedwa ananena Nthawi zonse, mawu, ophunzira, komanso zizindikiro mawu n'zosangalatsa kumva, kudekha pa maziko a ntchito;
• Kuyenera cholinga dongosolo malipoti, umene pa akamaliza lililonse zotsatira zoletsedwa sitepe polojekiti akwaniritsa adzayesedwe;
• pamaso kusanthula dongosolo, malinga sipangakhalenso ananeneratu zinthu m'tsogolo, ncholinga kusintha;
• bungwe udzakhazikitsidwadi dongosolo la Zadzidzidzi Anayankha, ntchito amakhoza kupita m'njira yoyenera pa siteji iliyonse ya kayendedwe ka moyo.

Chitsanzo cha ntchito za mayendedwe amoyo

Nkofunika tione mchitidwe kayendedwe ka moyo ntchito. Mwachitsanzo - chitukuko ndi kupanga zitsanzo yatsopano yamakono. Motero, kuchita zotsatirazi koyamba:

• zopanga zolinga - kuwonjezeka malonda, kulowa misika yatsopano;
• choncho kuphunzira - Khadili zitsanzo alipo ndiponso zosowa za ogula;
• kuphunzira ndi kusintha operekedwa ndi chitukuko;
• kukafola dongosolo, umene kusonyeza yeniyeni kukhazikitsa nthawi, ophunzira ndi kusankha anthu opanga, komanso bajeti ya polojekiti.

siteji chitukuko zikusonyeza kuganizira nkhani yaikulu ndi zikuphatikizapo:

• Kusankhidwa kwa woyang'anira ntchito - zingakhale injiniya kutsogolera kapena munthu alankhula ndi maganizo kusalumikizana ;
• kufufuza magwero a ndalama - kukopa ndalama kapena ntchito nkhokwe yake;
• ngati n'koyenera, anagula zipangizo zina zapadera, mbali ndi mapulogalamu;
• Iwo anagwira ndi kusanthula kusatetezeka kumene zokhudzana ndi zochita za mpikisano kapena ogula anachita mankhwala atsopano.

Mu gawo kukhazikitsa ntchitoyi imayamba kupanga zitsanzo yatsopano yamakono. Nkofunika mosalekeza kuwunika kugwiritsa ntchito, mogwirizana ndi deadlines, ndipo ambiri Chofunika - khalidwe ndi kugwilizana zotsatira munakonza.

Pa chomaliza ntchito zonse kupanga ayenera kutha, ndi mankhwala anapezerapo pa msika (pambuyo chisanadze magazi mosaumilizidwa). Komanso, pali ziyenera kuperekedwa kwa kulamulira ndalama bajeti ndi deadlines kuphedwa.