Popular masewera - backgammon

Bawo osati angamuthandize kupewa chizolowezi, komanso ubongo uzigwira. Ndipotu, ambiri a iwo ali malamulo ndi ndondomeko malinga ndi malamulo maganizo ndi masamu. Pakati ayamba wotchuka backgammon bawo. Kubwera kwa buku computer, sipangakhalenso ankaimba online, ngakhale kwambiri kukodzedwa omvera.

nkhani za m'mbiri

Izi masewera kum'mawa zikwi zingapo zaka wakhala wotchuka mu magulu chapamwamba otchuka Asian. Ambiri padishahs viziers ndi amataya nthawi yawo chifukwa ichi "wotopetsa" monga anaitanidwa ntchito yake. Uninteresting backgammon ankaona chifukwa chakuti zotsatira za masewera n'zosatheka kuneneratu.

The zinachitika wa backgammon wakhala kwa zaka zoposa 5000 zapitazo. Pali chiphunzitso malinga ndi zomwe Aperisiya backgammon anatulukira poyankha kuitana kwa wolamulira Indian amene anatumiza Chess chithunzi. Asayansi osati anathana malamulo a "mphatso" komanso anabwera ndi masewera amene anatumizidwa monga ayankhe. Komanso, mogwirizana ndi Baibulo ili, mu kuthetsa ya samu ku anthu a India panatenga zaka 12.

M'mayiko European backgammon anabwera ndi funde la misonkhano kuzungulira 12 m'ma BC. e. Pa nthawi yomweyo anthu osiyana ndi nthawi zosiyana panali mayina osiyanasiyana kuti masewerawa. Mwachitsanzo, mu Middle Ages backgammon amatchedwa "backgammon", mu Russia, iwo anali kudziŵika kuti ndi "-Tavla Backgammon" ndi Turkey - "Tavla". Choona chidwi n'chakuti mayiko a kumadzulo kwa Ulaya, amene kunalamulidwa Latin dzina la masewera anali pafupi muzu chomwecho bwino. Yerekezerani: "Tabula" (Aroma), "matebulo Reales" (Spanish) "Tavola Reale" (Italy), "Tavla" (Ahelene) ndi "teybls" (English).

masewera Kufotokozera

Poyamba backgammon ntchito nyenyezi kulosera za m'tsogolo. Pali chiphunzitso malinga ndi mfundo za a chilengedwe chathu anaikidwa pansi pa malamulo a masewerawo. Backgammon, lalifupi ndi lalitali, ndi nawatsimikizira anamanga, chidwi masewera, ngati tikambirana kuti pa mfundo imeneyi, mukhoza kuchita kufanana zotsatirazi:

• Chiwerengero cha mfundo - 24 - limafanana ndi kuchuluka kwa maola tsiku. Pankhaniyi, mbali iliyonse pali 12 katundu, kufanizira miyezi chaka.
• Chiwerengero cha ndalama - 30 - wofanana ndi chiwerengero cha masiku pamwezi.
• Board lagawidwa m'zigawo 4, nthawi lolingana kwa chaka.
• Kuthi zinthu kusewera nazo bwalo, ofanana ndi chisonyezo kwa zakuthambo.

Cholinga cha masewerawo ndi kuti mabomba onse anachotsedwa bolodi, koma zimenezi zisanachitike ayenera kuti asamukire lotchedwa "kunyumba kwanga." The player amene poyamba amachotsa kusewera zinthu yake ankaona kuti apambane. Backgammon - ntchito awiri, omwe ophunzira aliyense ali mabacteria ziwiri zofanana: kunyumba ndi bwalo. Amawapatula ndi Mzere - bar. Kupita ndalama anachita ndi chiwerengero cha waponya fupa lililonse player waika wa dayisi.

malamulo

Ngakhale kuphweka kwa dongosolo kuti zingaoneke koyamba, masewerawa Backgammon Mwachidule, akonzedwa mfundo ndi mawu luso, kuphunzira amene amatenga nthawi zina. Mwachitsanzo, mpukutu wa mfundo ziwiri zofanana mafupa, zikwapu ndi kuchuluka. Komanso masewera a backgammon si superfluous tanthauzo mfundo zotsatirazi:

• Dave - maganizo kwa mdani pamene iye ali mu sangathe kwambiri, pawiri mlingo.
• Avtodabl - ndi anawaonjezera kuwirikiza kawiri mitengo chidwi mfundo za mpukutu wa mtengo womwewo pa dayisi osewera onse.
• Beaver - pamene akulengeza anawaonjezera kuwirikiza kawiri, player ndi kuyankha kauntala izi anawaonjezera kuwirikiza kawiri mitengo.

ntchito Kukamba chotchedwa masewera kukhala kukumbukira ndi yotithandiza ntchito ubongo. Pankhaniyi, inu mukhoza kuimba Intaneti kapena kulembetsa chibonga wapadera ndi nawo thupi pa nthawi yomweyo kupeza mabwenzi atsopano kapena abwenzi wabwino.