Pentium N3540 ndi yabwino kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito makompyuta am'manja

Pentium N3540 inayikidwa ndi Intel ngati pulosesa yabwino kwambiri ya zolemba, netbooks ndi mapiritsi apakati. Chip chipulochocho chinatulutsidwa mu 2014 ndipo pakali pano kuchokera pa malo a zida zamakono akupitiriza kukhala othandiza pa niche yake. Chinthu china chofunika kwambiri cha mankhwalawa ndi zake zopanda mphamvu mphamvu.

Zida

Monga pulojekiti ina iliyonse ya Bay Trail, Pentium N3540 ikhoza kukhazikika mu FCBGA1170. Kuwongolera makompyuta omwe alipo pamtunda kumasonyeza kuti CPUyi nthawi zambiri imangowonongeka pa bolodilo. Chifukwa cha ichi, njira yopangira makompyuta amenewa ndi osavuta, koma panthawi imodzimodziyo, kukonzanso kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zoterezi sikunathere.

Technology

Ndondomeko yowonjezera yatsopano yamagetsi idagwiritsidwa ntchito pakupanga pentium N3540 ya piritsi ya semiconductor. Zizindikiro zake zimasonyeza kuti zikugwirizana kwathunthu ndi zikhalidwe za 22mm kulekerera. Mbali yake yofunikira ndi njira zitatu za transistors. Ma CPU amasiku ano amapangidwa molingana ndi miyambo 14nm, ndipo ndondomekoyi yamakono idachitika pambuyo pa 22mm. Ngati mukufanizira msilikali wa ndemanga iyi ndi zinthu za kampani yokhudzana ndi mpikisano, zikuwonekeratu kuti AMD ili kutali kwambiri pambali iyi. Zogulitsa zake za mzerewu zimapangidwa molingana ndi zikhalidwe za 28nm. Choncho, mphamvu zawo zowonjezera zimakhala zoipitsitsa, ndipo kukula kwa kristalo ndi kwakukulu kwambiri.

Cache

Pentium N3540 ili ndi dongosolo lachinsinsi lakumakono kuchokera kumadera awiri. Ndi chiganizo ichi chomwe chimachepetsa kwambiri liwiro lake. Kukwana kwathunthu kwa msinkhu wake woyamba ndi 224 KB. Igawidwa mu magawo 4 a 56 KB. Gawo lililonse la magawowa likumangirizidwa ku chipangizo china cha CPU. Komanso, izi 56 KB zigawidwa mu magawo awiri. Mmodzi wa iwo, pa 24 Kb, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusungiramo deta yosinthidwa, ndipo otsala 32 KB amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa malangizo a pulogalamu ya CPU. Kukula kwathunthu kwa cache yachiwiri ya msinkhu ndi 2 MB. Igawidwa mu magawo awiri a 1 MB, yomwe imagwirizananso ndi magulu awiri a computational modules.

Kumbukirani ntchito

Walamula RAM, komanso ma CPU ena a opanga opanga, akuphatikizidwa mu chip chip chipangizo cha semiconductor. Zimathandizira njira ziwiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito komanso zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwirizana ndi magawo a DDR3L 1333. Pokhapokha izi "zisamaliro zakumapeto" sizidzakwaniritsidwa. Ambiri opanga makina amayesera kupulumutsa kwambiri momwe angathere popanga makompyuta am'manja. Izi zimapangitsa kuti makapu a RAM apindulidwe kuchokera ku bolodi. Kumbali imodzi, njirayi imalola kuchepetsa mtengo wa chipangizocho, ndipo pambali inayo - sipadzakhalanso mtsogolo kukonzanso ndi zamakono.

Phukusi la kutentha

Phukusi lotentha lotentha la opanga pulojekitiyi ndi 7.5W. Ngati timaganizira kuti mapangidwe a silicon mankhwalawa, kupatula 4 ma kompyuta modules, amaphatikizapo kujambula accelerator, ndi seti ya zips of dongosolo logic ndi RAM controler, izo zimakhala kukhala kwambiri zosangalatsa mtengo. CPU yoteroyo ikhoza kugwira ntchito ngakhale ndi dongosolo lozizira. Koma mphamvu yotereyi ya pulosesa imapezeka chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa ntchito.

Maulendo

Palibe nthawi yowonjezera yogwira ntchito mu Pentium N3540. Maphunziro a eni eni apakompyuta amasonyeza kuti akhoza kusintha mwatsatanetsatane malinga ndi kuvuta kwa ntchitoyo (kapena ntchito zingapo pokhudzana ndi ntchito zambirimbiri) ndi mlingo wa Kutentha kwa silicon crystal. Mtengo wochepa muyiyi ndi 2.1 GHz, ndipo pazitali ndi 2.6 GHz.

Number of threads ndi cores

Pentium N3540 imaphatikizapo 4 magulu odziimira okhaokha. Chiwerengero cha makina opangira ma pulogalamuyi ndi ofanana ndi chiwerengero cha zinthu zakuthupi, mwachitsanzo 4. Izi ndizo, makanema apamwamba ochokera ku Intel omwe sagwiritsidwa ntchito pa NT sakuthandizidwa pa nkhaniyi komanso zomwe zimapezeka muzokambirana ziwiri sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito pamodzi.

Zithunzi

Monga tanenera kale, mawotchi ophatikizira owonetserako mavidiyo ndi mbali ya pentium N3540 ya sililicon crystal. Ndemanga Akatswiri amanena kuti anabwereka ku chikho cha banja IVI BRIDGE. Ikutchedwanso kutchuka - HD Graphics. Pano apa zolemba zamakono zimasonyeza kuti iyi ndiwongolengeka-mzere wa adapotala uja. Mafupipafupi a GPU pa nkhaniyi ndi 313 MHz. Ngati ntchitoyo ndi yovuta, ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri maulendowa amathamanga kufika 896 MHz. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti musinthe kwambiri mphamvu zogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu komanso njira zothandizira zithunzi, malingana ndi kukula kwa ntchitoyo kuthetsedweratu pakali pano.

Ndipo chimachitika ndi chiani? Malingaliro a eni

Chinthu chokwanira kwambiri cholowa mkati chinali Pentium N3540. Ndizokonzekera buku lolembera kapena bukhu lolowera. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomangamanga zimatha kuthetsa mavuto osiyanasiyana osavuta. Chabwino, zina zambiri kuchokera kuzinthu zopangira bajeti sizingatheke.