Pansi kumaphunzira pa bream. Pansi kumaphunzira kwa mlamba. Kugwira bream

Pansi zida pa bream ndi mlamba ntchito pamene nsomba pa kuya kwambiri ndi kutuluka. Tumizani molungama pa mwambo Bulu, feeders, wamphamvu ndodo kupota.

Kugwira bream

Bulu kuvala gombe mu malo akuya pa kama, ndipo ali m'ngalawamo. Ntchito mabwato asamachite zida yaitali: muzigwire ndi iwo atakhala mu ngalawa, kungakhale kovuta kwambiri. Bream akhoza kuluma mwakachetechete kwambiri kapena kukoka chingwe mofulumira ndipo nthawi zambiri kuti azindikire nsomba pa nthawi ngati izo sangathe. Choncho, m'pofunika kuti akanthe nsomba yomweyo pambuyo kuluma.

Pansi kumaphunzira pa mwambo bream Bulu tichipeza mzere waukulu (pafupifupi awiri 0,3 mm) ndipo palibe thicker leashes 0,16 mm, ndi sinkers ufa, mbedza. Kuyambira masensa mukhoza kusankha, koma zaposachedwapa zambiri njira ya pitches. Mabelu mwa kachitidwe, koma iwo sali mosinthana pamene nsomba usiku.

Bulu

Bwanji Mng'oma wa chintchito pa bream pansi? Osavuta. Choyamba, muyenera kukatenga ndodo. Zimenezi zingakhale:

• kukhomerera msomali katundu akadali n'kudziphatika;
• V woboola pakati tapered Mzere 30-50 cm - zili kukhota mzere nsomba;
• akale kupota ndodo;
• ngakhale tiwolokere ndodo akhoza lidzasanduka poludonku kuchotsa zimatengedwa kapena kusuntha kwa pamwamba kwambiri.

mizere usodzi

Pa msomali kapena ndodo msonkhano ikuchitika ya zida pansi: nsomba mzere ndi kulemera ndi mbedza. Mu tingachipeze powerenga koyilo Bulu, monga ulamuliro, si ntchito. Msodzi nsomba mzere kuzungulira chagona pa nyanja, kotero kuti si lofanana ndi osewera a. Ndiyeno iye chitaya katundu dzanja limodzi ndi mzere nsomba kapena ndodo wapadera ndi mbedza.

Kutalika kwa mzere nsomba zimadalira m'lifupi mtsinje, malo anakhumba nsomba ndi mphamvu msodzi wa. The awiri a mzere iyenera kukhala opondapo: 0.2 mamilimita ndi pamwamba. Izo zimatengera mtundu wa pansi posungira, pamaso pa zomera za m'madzi, kulemera angling nsomba. Mukhozanso ntchito kuluka nsomba mzere, koma ndi wokwera mtengo. Mphamvu khalidwe monofilament nsomba mzere Kumkwanira kutikopa bream lalikulu. Tsopano monoleski kubala mbadwo watsopano, zobisika kwambiri, koma amphamvu kwambiri.

The n'kakang'ono nsomba mzere, zazikulu nsomba. Popeza nsomba ulamuliro pansi zida okonzeka pa bream zana chala 0.12-0.16 mamilimita awiri amene womangidwa kwa mzere waukulu. mfundo izi ndi wachibale ndipo amadalira kwambiri pa zokonda yeniyeni. Kwambiri woonda waya amavala mofulumira ndi miyala komanso zipolopolo, zopotoka zingwe zopota. Koma pali woonda nsomba mzera opanga, wopanda zolakwa izi. Munthu aika zana chala nsomba mzere 0,25 mm. The Tinganene - pa zana chala kukhala n'kakang'ono kuposa mzere chachikulu, kotero kuti pamene "akufa" chala kutaya yekha mbedza ndi zida waukulu anapulumutsidwa. Popeza kuti aliyense mfundo amachepetsa mphamvu ya zida, ena ntchito scaffold olimba popanda leashes.

katundu

Iwo anasankha malinga ndi mosungiramo, pamaso pa otaya, kuya. Kulemera kwa sinker amadalira kuponyera mtunda. Munthu wotere kudzera mwa dzenje lalikulu nsomba mzere. Pafupi ku mapeto ake ndi amodzi sinker-pakamwapo. A katundu waukulu amasuntha momasuka pamodzi ndi mzere nsomba. Ichi ndi chofunika. Apo ayi osamala pamene kuluma bream, kumverera kulimbikira katundu wolemera, kumulavulira kunja nyambo.

ngowe

Division ngowe kwa nsomba - ndi malonda chiwembu. Kusankha zimadalira mbedza kwenikweni. Pamene kugwira nyongolotsi ayenera kukhala yaitali nyambo masamba, mphutsi - yochepa. Mafomu wofunika kwambiri chiyani kupinda. Chofunika kwambiri ndi mbedza ndi lakuthwa, osati kusweka, musati unbend pamene akusewera nsomba. Iwo m'pofunika kusankha mtundu wa mbedza kwa makamaka thupi madzi. Makulidwe - nambala 8-12 pa gulu la padziko lonse.

feeders

Ngati mukufuna kukakwera bream nyambo kwambiri kumawonjezera Mwachangu kugwira. Pamene yaitali kuponyera nsomba kunyengerera mabvuto zone pa nyanza. Kuthandiza wodyetsa lapansi. Iwo akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo katundu. Iwo yosiyanasiyana, koma ntchito - pokopa bream.

Kodi kudzaza ufa, aliyense kudzisankhira yekha. Zikuchokera kudya zimadalira yomanga ake. Ngati ufa lotseguka, mmene koyilo akunja umachitika nyambo kapena dongosolo kagawo lonse, ndi osakaniza ayenera kukhala viscous. Mwachitsanzo, kuika mapira phala wothira breadcrumbs ndi milled kwa phala yomata nyambo.

Tsopano mosavuta view kuti bream bwino kukopa particles bwino chakudya, nalikutsuka pa. Otsatirawa mtundu wa njanji, ndi mafunde, ndi nsomba kupeza nyambo pa mtunda wautali. Nthawi zambiri m'mitsinje ntchito feeders ndi maselo ang'onoang'ono wodzazidwa ndi particulate zikuchokera. Mwachitsanzo, chisakanizo cha dongo (lapansi, mchenga) ndi mbewu milled wokazinga wa mpendadzuwa, hemp, ufa oat, tirigu. Imathandiza kuwonjezera moyo chakudya. A chisakanizo cha nyambo ayenera kukhala womasuka leach mwa izo.

kugwira feeders

Wodyetsa - mwapadera ndodo chilengedwe amalola kugwiritsa ntchito zida nsomba pansi. Iwo amagwira ntchito lalikulu pa mtsinje ndi mayiwe popanda otaya. zida zimenezi zingakhale a mitundu yosiyanasiyana, ndi osiyana stiffness kwenikweni. Kamangidwe akulola wodyetsa kuponya zosiyanasiyana zolemera, mpaka magalamu oposa zana. Wodyetsa casing lakonzedwa kuti nsomba zambiri kudula palokha.

Kodi anasonkhanitsa zida pansi pa wodyetsa

Zida Bulu ndi wodyetsa si mwapadera. Koma pali mfundo zina zabwino. Chachikulu kusiyana - wodyetsa ndi zida koyilo a. Chifukwa kusinthasintha ya ndodo akuchita ndalezo, nsodzi akhoza kuponya zida kutali kwambiri. M'bado wa mzere pa spool ndi wamkulu kwambiri (50-200 m) kuposa ntchito pa ochiritsira Donk. Pambuyo akuponya mzere nsomba mosavuta podmotat, kukoka. Ku mzere koyilo kucheza kudzera mphete. Kusintha pamwamba kapena kutumikira monga belu kusonyeza kulumidwa.

Kutumiza zambiri kupanga kutsetsereka, pa mapeto a mzere yaikulu ndi kuika silikoni wokambirana kapena gruzok yaing'ono. Pansi kumaphunzira pa bream Kawirikawiri okonzeka ndi kudya ufa. Koma ngati mukufuna amatulutsa motalika wodyetsa katundu sangathe kufika ankafuna. Pankhaniyi, ntchito kutsetsereka zolemera: mwachitsanzo, concave "spoons" ndi sinkers "ndege" triangular. Pamene akuponya, iwo ali ndi mwayi wochepa mpweya kukana. Akamaziwononga n'zotheka kuchita kuponyera kwa meters zana. Pa madzi a iwo kukonzekera pansi pa madzi, kupereka molondola kwambiri yunifolomu kuponyera. Atayamba kulemera pamene kuluma bream amanyamula katundu, kuwongolera mbedza. Onetsetsani kuika antizakruchivatel ndi swivel.

kugwira mlamba

Ndi yabwino kwambiri kugwira mlamba pa donk a. Ndi wamphamvu kwambiri kuposa sangathenso. Komanso, nthaka kumaphunzira kwa mlamba mu zida losavuta ndi odalirika kwambiri. ndalama chofunika kwa ogulidwa kupota ndi chithunzithunzi, mukhoza dazeni donok. 15-20 anapereka donok losavuta ntchito bwino wina, ngakhale amazipanga "ozizira" kupota.

The mlamba usiku kudya ndandanda. Choncho chithunzithunzi kuponya nyambo madzulo ndipo fufuzani nsomba m'mawa. Ngati bream angapezeke mu gawo lirilonse la mtsinje, mlamba lalikulu imapachikidwa whirlpools wakuya mosungiramo zigawo. Komabe, akuponyera nyambo pafupi chikuni choyandama sayenera. Kamodzi zitamangiriridwa, nsomba mwina kusokoneza anthu chintchito. Ndi bwino kusankha njira ndi bwino kapena banki, Suli kutali ndi anafuna malo mlamba. Iye ali champhamvu ndi fungo, adzapeza nyambo yokha.

Bwanji Mng'oma wa chintchito pa mlamba pansi

M'malo ndodo nsomba mukhoza kutenga ndi amphamvu wamba mwamphamvu n'kudziphatika kukumba pa gombe. Pamwamba pa ndodo, mukhoza kupanga mabala kwa mzere nsomba ku amalowetsa. Mtundu wa mzere - rekodi kapena kuluka mzere - kutola, anapatsidwa pafupifupi kukula kwa nsomba. Yokwanira scaffold 0.5-1 mm. Koma ngati soma zimapezeka pansi 25-30 makilogalamu ndi zambiri, m'mimba ndi kawiri (1-2 mm). Asodzi ena zingwe woonda ntchito, koma kuluka mzere nsomba ndi osati zochepa cholimba ndi yabwino ntchito. Kutalika chimadalira pa zinthu nsomba.

Pamene wathunthu zida nsomba pansi pa mlamba n'kofunika kupeza sinker abwino. Pamene nyambo mu Nightcrawlers mawonekedwe, nthuli za nyama, chiwindi, nkhono mokwanira muyezo 100 gram zolemera. Ngati moyo nyambo ntchito (khansa, chule, mwachangu), katundu ayenera kukhala yofunika: 200-300 magalamu. Apo ayi, ziweto asokoneza chithunzithunzi. mlingo otaya amadziwikanso n'komwe.

Ngowe akhale lalikulu, lamphamvu. Pakuti nyambo akadali zambiri anasankha ngowe umodzi. Akagwidwa pa moyo nyambo ntchito mapasa tees.