Otitis TV: zizindikiro, zizindikiro, zimene zimayambitsa, chithandizo, kupewa

Mwina, media otitis angatchedwe matenda mwana. Kids pansi zaka zitatu 80% milandu, kamodzi, koma zowawa kudwala izi. Ndi zaka 5-7 ya otitis kale zikuoneka kamodzikamodzi. Akuluakulu amathanso kusamutsa kudwala izi. Komabe, iwo ali nazo zambiri vuto la matenda. M'nkhani limeneli muphunzira zimene otitis zizindikiro. Inunso kupeza njira zochizira matenda. Ine ndiyenera kunena, kodi zizindikiro za media otitis makanda, chifukwa mwana wamng'ono kufotokoza chimene chinali cholakwika ndi iye.

Kodi otitis TV?

matenda ndi kutukusira kwa khutu ku ziwalo zosiyana. Izi zikhoza kukhala profuse kumaliseche kwa meatus Makutu (purulent otitis). Komabe, ambiri kudwala ndi mawonekedwe pachimake. Wofala aakulu otitis. Pankhaniyi, matenda ali pafupifupi popanda zizindikiro, koma akhoza kuwononga thanzi la munthu.

Gawo

Panopa, pali mitundu itatu chachikulu cha kudwala. Zizindikiro TV otitis akuluakulu mu mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matenda angakhale osiyana. Choncho, kudwala amapezeka mu mawonekedwe zotsatirazi:

• Kunja Otitis. Pankhaniyi, chofuna khungu pafupi ndi ngalande Makutu ndi likalowa m'makutu kuti lisaoneke.
• Otitis TV. Kutupa amenya likalowa m'makutu, chubu Eustachian ndi zinthu zina. Zizindikiro TV otitis nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu ana.
• Labyrinthitis. fomu iyi amathanso adzatchedwa otitis mkati. The ndondomeko yotupa kusiyana kumbuyo likalowa m'makutu ndi wokhudza cochlea.

zizindikiro matenda

Zizindikiro Otitis angakhale osiyana. Izi zidalira pa zomwe mawonekedwe a matenda akufotokozera. Nthawi zambiri, ululu kumachitika. Wodwala anadandaula za zotengeka kuwombera m'khutu, kuti mwadzidzidzi ndipo monga zokha pochitika. Zizindikiro za otitis TV akuluakulu akhoza kuwasiyanitsa:

• Maonekedwe a kutupa ndi redness mozungulira pakhomo la ngalande khutu. Pankhaniyi tikulankhula otitis kunja. Apa pali abscess ndi ndodo, amene pang'onopang'ono kumawonjezera kukula ndipo buluu.
• Redness a ngalande khutu ndipo likalowa m'makutu. Zizindikiro izi woyamba wa atolankhani otitis kawiri kawiri za kutupa khutu pakati.
• Maonekedwe a abscess ndi m'dera la likalowa m'makutu a. Pankhaniyi tikulankhula purulent otitis. m'dera chofuna ikukula ndipo patapita kanthawi anatsegula. Dziwani kuti si nthawi zonse zimachitika zokha.

Kodi zizindikiro za matenda ana?

Zizindikiro TV otitis mu khanda sangathe nthawi zonse kuzindikiridwa molondola. Nthawi zambiri makolo sangathe kuzindikira chifukwa cha nkhawa a mwanayo ndi hule matenda. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndi chofunika kudziwa zimene zizindikiro za media otitis ana ali. Nthawi zambiri, zizindikiro ndi awa:

• Khalidwe wosakhazikika masana ndi kugona chisokonezo usiku;
• mwadzidzidzi zopanda nzeru akulira;
• akusowa mwana zigwiriro makutu ake ndi kupukusa mutu wake;
• pali ululu pa Pomeza, kotero mwana akhoza kutenga bere mayi ndi ndiye muyende ndi kulira;
• ndi kukakamiza tragus wa khutu mwana imakoka ndi kuyamba kulira.

kudwala Zoyambitsa

Kotero, inu mukudziwa, kodi otitis zizindikiro milandu yosiyanasiyana. Kodi chimakhala chifukwa cha matenda?

Nthawi zambiri matendawa ndi vuto la chimfine yaitali. Nthawi zambiri chifukwa izi zimapezeka mu ana. Ndi kuwomba mphuno kapena pachithunzichi mutu malo akagona snot amalowa eustachian chubu ndi chifukwa kutupa.

Komanso, matenda ya khateyo ngati walowa tizilomboto khutu. Nthawi zambiri pamene kusamba madzi onse.

Chifukwa cha TV otitis kungakhale kuwonongeka kwa nembanemba tympanic ndi Makutu meatus dera. Izi zimachitika chifukwa zosayenera yoyeretsa ya makutu ndi chifukwa zasovyvaniya mu khutu la zinthu zakunja.

Nthawi zambiri ndi odwala kumva mawu "khutu mpweya." Ndithudi, drafts ndi hypothermia akhoza kuyambitsa chitukuko cha matenda. Komabe, izi pa kuchepa ambiri chitetezo chokwanira.

Kodi kuchiritsa matenda?

Kutengera ndi zizindikiro otitis kudzudzulidwa lolingana akapatsidwa. N'kofunika kupenda zaka wodwalayo ndi maonekedwe a kudwala. Samenya kudzipatsa kusankhidwa, monga zingachititse kunyalanyaza kwa ndondomekoyi.

wothandizila antibacterial ndi odana ndi yotupa

Kuti mankhwala a media otitis ambiri zotchulidwa antimicrobials. Iwo angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndemanga m'dera kapena anatengedwa pakamwa. Malowa angakhale monga miyala "Summamed", "Flemoksin" mphuno akutsikira "Izofra", "Protargolum" limatanthauza kuti processing ndime makutu "Otofa", "Otipaks".

Dziwani kuti madontho khutu sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu mawonekedwe purulent otitis. Apo ayi, mankhwala imakhala likalowa m'makutu poyera ndi chifukwa zosakhalitsa kumva imfa ndi ululu.

mankhwala Antipyretic ndi analgesic

Ngati, pa kudwala malungo kapena ululu zinachitika, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala awa. Pankhani TV ubwana otitis, ndi bwino kupereka mankhwala pa nthawi yogona. Apo ayi, mwanayo akhoza kugona mavuto ndi nkhawa nthawi zonse ku mavuto. gulu Izi zikuphatikizapo zipangizo monga "Paracetamol", "Nurofen", "nimulid", "Naiz". Onse a iwo amapatsidwa kwa mlingo yeniyeni mogwirizana ndi msinkhu.

chithandizo opaleshoni

Pamene purulent otitis mawonekedwe pamene zinkakhala m'dera si anatsegula pa awo, mungafunike opaleshoni. Nthawi zambiri izo ikuchitika mwa makoma a kuchipatala. dokotala umatsegula abscess ndi kukonza M'mimbamo ake mkati. Pambuyo pake, Mpofunika mankhwala opha tizilombo ndi kugwilizana ndi miyeso chisamaliro.

ndalama zina

Nthawi zonse otitis yoikidwiratu wothandizira kwa mphuno. Nthawi zambiri ndi vasoconstrictor mankhwala. Iwo kuthetsa ndi kutupa ndi kusintha permeability makoma kuti zochita za mankhwala.

Iwo akhoza kupatsidwa ntchito ofunda camphor mafuta. Pankhaniyi, ndi thonje swab, impregnated njira, anaikapo mu ngalande khutu kwa kanthawi. Ngati ndi kotheka, dokotala n'kukulemberani chithandizo cha pakhosi, monga matupi awa n'zogwirizana.

kupewa

Kupewa matenda, ayenera kwambiri kuyan'ana umoyo wawo. Malangizo amenewa ndipo mudzatha kudziteteza mmene ndingathere:

• Yeretsani makutu ndi njira yapadera choletsa.
• Musati amaika zinthu zakunja m'makutu.
• Pambuyo kusamba madzi agwedeza kwa khutu.
• Kupewa madzimadzi ku malo Tsegulani ngalande Makutu.
• Nthawi kuchitira chimfine ndi zilonda zapakhosi.
• Samenya kudzipatsa kusankhidwa, pitani ortorinolaringologa ngati n'koyenera.
• Pewani drafts ndi hypothermia.
• Kuwonjezera chitetezo chokwanira ndi kupsya.

Ntchito miyeso kuteteza osati kudwala!