Old Town, Rhodes chidwi ndi zithunzi

Masiku mzinda wa Rhodes, opulumuka zaka mazana angapo, atayima pa malo omwewo monga yakale yoyendera lapansi. Yomwe ili pa chilumba cha dzina chomwecho ndipo likulu lake, amaitana chidwi cha alendo ndi magombe okongola, mahotela apamwamba ndipo zosiyanasiyana zipilala zachilengedwe ndi munthu. Mzinda wakale ngati analenga amene sakhoza kuyima pa mtendere ndi bata, ndipo amakonda ndi tchuthi yogwira ndi zosangalatsa zambiri. Greece Alendo kuvomereza kuti moyo uli mu kugwedezeka zonse, tsiku ndi usiku, ndi ulendo chidwi inasanduka tchuthi wosaiwalika.

Patrimony

Rhodes - Old Town, amene mbiri kunayamba AD 408 pa chaka. Pamudzi anakhala angakuthandizeni Ufumu wa Roma zaka zoposa 200 iwo anali Ankhondo loannites, kulota zachikunja za East ndi osautsika Mpingo Orthodox mu Greece. Akukhulupirira kuti mzinda kukhala nazo izo zikuwoneka ngati pompano.

M'zaka za m'ma XVI, chitsime-mipanda yolimba Rhodes anakapezeka pa chifundo cha Turkey, ndi Knights anathawira ku Melita, anakonza dongosolo lake. Pafupi zaka zinai anthu zakwawoko anali m'goli la anthu achilendo, koma Rhodians anali kwambiri udindo, amene akutsutsana bwanji moyo wapamwamba.

Kumayambiriro kwa XX m'ma mumzinda panali asilikali Italy, anapambana nkhondo yolimbana ndi a ku Turkey. The agonjetsi kunathandiza kwambiri pa maonekedwe a chisumbu chonse wonse, tamanga Nyumba yatsopano ndipo anabwezeretsa zipilala wakale.

Tikachoka lachiwiri World nkhondo Italy anakankhira Nazi amene anatenga mu 1943, Old Town. Rhodes anakhala gawo la Greece patangopita zaka zochepa pambuyo pa mapeto a ntchito German.

The Zachuma, zimene zapiringizana Nthawi osiyana

Likulu la chilumba chokongola wolemera mu malo osangalatsa alendo, koma ambiri kanjedza ndi gawo lakale la mzindawo, atetezedwe UNESCO. Nzosadabwitsa kuti anthu a m'deralo akukhulupirira weniweni zakuya kasungidwe ngale mapulani, ndi Old Town. Rhodes ali anapitiriza maonekedwe ndi mzimu doko akale - ndipo ichi ndicho dera lapadera limene zipembedzo mtanda, zikhalidwe ndi anthu.

Mu anayambitsa zaka zingapo zapitazo m'mudzi unadzipiringiza nthawi zosiyanasiyana, kuda amene atsala kuti zokopa m'deralo. Mbali mbiri ya mzinda, mosakayikira, akhoza kutchedwa owonetsera zakale wapoyera. Aliyense amene anabwera zinthu zatsopano, anapatsidwa mwayi wabwino kwambiri kufufuza misewu yaing'ono ndi kupeza zipilala zapadera chikhalidwe, umene uli wotchuka Rhodes (Old Town).

Zokopa, anamanga zaka zingapo zapitazo, mwangwiro anasunga, ndi alendo ali kusamutsidwa kwa kutali kale, ngati makina nthawi.

mpanda

Chinthu choyamba chimene alendo kuona mzinda - chidwi makoma kuti kuteteza nzika mdani. A mwaluso a zomangamanga asilikali inamangidwa ndi aluso mu magawo angapo. Stone makoma, amene tsopano atha pochitika aliyense, chokongoletsedwa ndi zovala za manja a chivalry, ndi m'chilimwe makonsolo kukwanira pa phazi la zowoneka wakale wa kuwala ndi nyimbo zisudzo kuwauza za zochitika za m'masiku makedzana.

Kuyenda pamodzi dzenje pansi, mungapeze yopapatiza chidzenje omwe analola azondi kuti zimalowa msasa wa adani, pamene iye anali pa kuzinga Rhodes. Old Town ndi chitsanzo chabwino anasunga wa akale mpanda zomangamanga, ndi achibale anayi makilomita makoma ndi umboni bwino za izo.

zipilala wakale

Inde, zipilala amakezana likulu la chilumba za nthawi imene ulamuliro, mwatsoka, iwo ali pabwinja. Mwachitsanzo, wotchuka Kachisi wa Aphrodite maziko, chinachake kumene inu mukhoza kuwona kuda malinga wakale ndi m'mabwinja a doko la zombo zapanyanja Roma.

Mabwinja a ufumu wa Byzantine

Ku mipingo Orthodox amene anamangidwa mu ulamuliro wa Ufumu wa Byzantine, kokha mabwinja mpaka ana bwino tinafika mzikiti, amene anali atatembenuzidwa kwa Akhristu a mipingo Turkey anagwira Old Town. Rhodes amadziwika mpingo wakale wa St. Spyridon - dongosolo woyera ndi minaret Ottoman.

Komanso alendo akhoza kufufuza kumpoto cha kum'mawa kwa achisangalalo nsanja angapo wamtali kuti anaonekera mu ufumu wa Byzantine. Monga alendo a mzinda, kulimbitsa yaikulu tione akhakula limamvera zimene zatsala ku Knights cha Melita.

Luso nthawi hospitallers

mazana angapo amasunga mbiri yakale yomwe zimaonekera m'mbali iliyonse dongosolo, Greek Rhodes. Old Town, zithunzi zimatsindika aliyense alendo anadabwa kukopa chachikulu, yomwe ili pa msewu wa Ankhondo. Palace ya Grand Ambuye, chokhala ndi mini yotchedwa Akumenya zamitundu chidwi ndi yokongola mwanaalirenji. Pa nthawi ya ulamuliro Turkey koma unawonongedwa ndi yekhayo mu 1939 nyumba otchuka wabwezeretsedwa ndi Italy.

Tsopano apa pali zakale, amene zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho kumuuza za m'mbuyomu akutali a dziko ndi pansi m'bwalo, malinga zakale ndi kachisi wakale, anamanga polemekeza Helios.

zomangamanga Ottoman

Mbiri yakale amakhulupirira kuti nthawi ya ulamuliro Turkey anasiya chizindikiro chachikulu zomangamanga a Rhodes. Nyumba yomwe inamangidwa ku nthawi iyi, kudziwa maonekedwe a mzinda wotchuka. Omangika pa bwinja la kachisi chikale wa Suleiman Mosque ndi wokongola kwambiri.

Nyumba wobwezeretsedwa ndi pinki makoma mogwirizana ndi mpweya wamkulu wa Old Town. domes seveni mzikiti, ndi makhalidwe osiyana, pamwamba ngale ya Greece, ndi ili pafupi munsanja ija kutchalitchi amalola aliyense kuona mzikiti kuchokera pamwamba pansi.

nthawi Travel

Malinga ndi malo, ndi chitsanzo wapadera mmene malo aang'ono azikhala zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana ndipo mpaka zaka, Old Town. Rhodes, amene anapambana ochepa "ambuye" amene achoka chizindikiro awo pa chikhalidwe ndi zomangamanga, - umodzi wa midzi chidwi kwambiri.

Potchula kwambiri maganizo mbali mbiri ya likulu la chilumbachi, mukhoza kuyendayenda maola, kusangalala kukongola chodabwitsa ya m'modzi wa midzi yakale anthu mu Europe.

mzinda wakale, popanda kukokomeza kutchedwa mbiri kakang'ono cha Rhodes, kuzungulira tsiku limodzi n'zosatheka. Anadzazidwa ndi zowoneka UNESCO World Heritage Site nthawi zonse kuyembekezera alendo atsopano amene mukufuna kutenga ulendo chidwi mwa nthawi. Chifukwa alendo ndikufuna kukhala mu malo chikhalidwe cha kufunika dziko osati kwa tsiku limodzi, ndipo amathera osachepera sabata pano.

Chitonthozo ndi mayiko kwa apaulendo

Rhodes, nthawi yaitali chitukuko cha zomangamanga alendo, kupereka zinthu zabwino kuti akomere alendo awo. Map ambiri mu Old Town wa Rhodes bwino buku pasadakhale, monga nyengo mkulu, zipinda omasuka sangakhale.

Okonzeka malinga ndi mfundo mayiko Kresten Palace Hotel, Hilton Rhodes Amachita, mayiko Hotel, Ibiscus Hotel, Hotel Chimaera ili pafupi ndi chidwi chachikulu cha achisangalalo, ndilo kwambiri ngati anafika kufufuza zinakuchitikirani zatsopano apaulendo.