Ochekenera makamera kupanga. Kodi Mungapewe mowa Magetsi

Kukula posachedwapa mitengo zaka mphamvu zinachititsa chakuti anthu ambiri ayamba kudzifunsa kuti: Kodi idzafunika ntchito kamera atagula izo?

N'chifukwa chake m'nkhani ino tasankha kufufuza zina mtengo wa machitidwe a nyumba kutsitsi. Ife sindiganizira pa nkhani ya ukhondo mu chipinda, komanso sadzatha ndi nthawi mathandizidwe zipangizo zodula kapena zapamwamba, kuyambira nkhani zimenezi ziyenera onse ogwiritsa makamera monga zoonekeratu monga nthawi yoyeretsa ya okhala ndi kukonza ake.

Nkhani Ichi chimapereka review ya vuto mowa mphamvu mu ntchito ya zipinda kupenta.

Choncho, chatsopano mu akasinja luso kupenta? Kunena zoona kulankhula - palibe kanthu. Ambiri mwa njira structural - amadziwika msika. Tiyeni tiyambe ndi yankho kuti ndi kofunika kwambiri chifukwa onse ogwiritsa m'tsogolo ndipo panopa. Tikambirana za ntchito inverters.

Sapulaya penti akasinja ambiri kuyambira kupereka galimoto ulamuliro kudzera inverters (Kangati converters, etc. - NGATI). Makamaka izo nkhawa zipinda zazikulu chifukwa chojambula magalimoto, mabasi ndi injini zamphamvu 11 kW ndi woyatsa (350kVt). Kenaka pogwiritsa ntchito zida kotereku kumabweretsa yowona ndi ubwino chogwirika. Mfundo njira yosavuta, komabe kukhazikitsa ngati dongosolo si choncho yosavuta zones. The aligorivimu anapatsidwa pansipa.

Utatha basi kapena sitima mu kupenta thandala anapanga kukonzekera kwa kupenta. Mu gawo ili, zimakupiza ntchito mphamvu zonse ndi yotheka, kuyambira zashuga ndi kokha chofunika kukhalabe kutentha opaleshoni. Mu mafilimu angaphunzitse Kuyendetsa basi kuchepetsa mphamvu ya mafani kuti 30-40% (10-20 zikwi M3). Ndi kolido ngati mpweya burner udzanyeketsa pang'ono mafuta. Motors magetsi komanso udzanyeketsa mphamvu kwambiri zochepa.

Ndiye, utoto mafunsidwe ndondomeko akuyamba. Payenera zikuluzikulu kuchuluka kwa mpweya chofunika (24-26 zikwi M3) kuti kukhala ndi kusintha mpweya zina malinga ndi malangizo. Mu galimoto mode Utoto zikuphatikizapo Motors 80-85% akadakwanitsira mphamvu.

Kachiwiri, sikutanthauza mphamvu zonse za Motors magetsi, motero kachiwiri mphamvu zopulumutsa. The burner ntchito misinkhu m'munsi komanso zimachititsa zopulumutsa mu mafuta.

Ngati ndi kotheka, mphamvu zambiri (nyengo) adzakhala ndi kotunga chokwanira mphamvu, kupereka mtendere wa mumtima.

Mpweya mode kutsitsi thandala pambuyo kujambula kwambiri, makamaka pankhani utoto madzi sungunuka. Pankhaniyi m'pofunika kuti akokere pazipita kuchuluka kwa mpweya preheated ndi kutentha kwa 20-30 ° C. Analinganiza mu yoyeretsa mode Motors pagalimoto amapanga pa mphamvu zonse (30-35 zikwi M3) kwa otaya pazipita mpweya. gawo imeneyi imatenga mphindi 5-10, ndi kokha mu nkhani iyi, mphamvu okwana chofunika.

Pambuyo ntchito zigawo zonse utoto kuyanika gawo akuyamba. Kachiwiri, chifukwa mode zimenezi zimafuna 50-60% mphamvu fani. mpweya okwanira mlingo zayamba zofanana ndi kuwonongedwa kwa mtundu. Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti opanga ano penti zipinda ndi galimoto luso ophatikizana injini ndi burner mmodzi makina ndondomeko kuti umathandiza Kutentha m'chipinda 60 ° C mu nthawi yochepa kwambiri, zotsatira ndi mtengo ndalama.

Pambuyo kuyanika ndondomeko akubwera yozizira gawo. Zipangizo zamakono akafuna kuzirala. Mu gawo ili, palibe kufunika kwa ntchito zonse mayunitsi mphamvu. NGATI kuchepetsa mphamvu zikugwira ntchito kwa 30-40%.

NGATI - zipangizo zokwera mtengo, ntchito yomwe si nthawi yoyenera. Zinachitikira ndi mchitidwe akusonyeza kuti ntchito injini kW 7.5 ndi woyatsa 220kW ndalama unsembe ndi ntchito ya malipiro kuchokera galimoto ya patapita zaka 4-5. Pakuti injini 11 kW ndi 350 kW burner kubwerera padziko miyezi 18 chifukwa mowa mphamvu.

Kumene, m'zinthu zambiri m'chipinda mothamanga kwambiri, kubwerera pa inverter. Zikugwirizana ndi kupanga zolimba, akuchita m'zinthu osachepera 15-20 pasabata.