Nyumba ya nkhuni yopangidwa ndi mitengo ya birch

Anthu ochulukirapo akusankha nyumba zopangidwa ndi zakuthupi zoyera komanso panthawi imodzimodziyo pokwaniritsa zofunikira zamakono za chitonthozo. Mu msika wogulitsa nyumba, pali nyumba zopangira matabwa zomwe zogulitsidwa. Koma mukhoza kupita njira ina - kukonzekera kumanga kwatsopano. Izi zikhoza kupindula mwa kugwiritsa ntchito mabungwe apadera, kapena ngati mumadzimanga nokha.

Zirizonse zomwe zinali, mu zomangamanga Choyamba ndi kofunika kufotokozera maonekedwe a malo okhalamo ndikuganizira momwe ntchito ikuyendera: zothandiza m'deralo, zowonongeka, chiwerengero cha nyumba, cholinga cha nyumba (nyumba yachisanu , nyumba), chiwerengero cha zipinda, mawonekedwe awo. Ntchito yomanga nyumba ikhoza kugulidwa kapena kuphedwa nokha, koma, ndizotheka kuti musapange zojambula nkomwe. Chinthu chachikulu sichichita zovuta kwambiri mu zovuta za mawonekedwe a zithunzithunzi, chifukwa nyumbayi iyenera kumangidwanso.

Kuyambira pa ntchito yomalizidwa, m'pofunika kuti muchite ntchito yopanga maziko. Kawirikawiri nyumba yamatabwa imakhazikitsidwa pa tepi monolithic maziko, koma ikhozanso kukhala mtundu wamtundu. Amakonda kwambiri nyumba zochepa. Ndikofunika kutsatira ndondomeko zomanga nyumba. Mbali yabwino kwambiri ya pansi pa nyumbayo ndi mtundu wa band, mtundu wosasunthika, womwe ukhoza kupereka malo olimba.

Korona woyamba wa matabwa owumawo umayikidwa pa maziko, ndipo ngodya zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi njira ya "vpolderov", pamene kulumikizana kwazitsulo ziwirizo kumachitika pang'onopang'ono mwa kudula chingwecho pakati pa bolodi. Pogwiritsa ntchito korona, nyumba yamatabwa imasonkhana pamodzi pogwiritsira ntchito "njira yozungulira": korona aliyense ali ndi makonzedwe apadera omwe amawoneka ngati mawotchi. Izi zimalepheretsa kuchoka kwa dothi kumbali pamene zinthuzo zimauma.

Pokonzekera msonkhano wawo, matabwa a matabwa ali ndi chisindikizo pakati pa korona aliyense. Pachifukwa ichi, n'zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito nkhono zachitsamba zowuma, koma ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono zatsopano: jute, lnovatin, ndi zina zotero. Makhalidwe abwino amaletsa kuyika pakati pa mitundu yonse ya sealants, chithovu chotsitsa mankhwala, ubweya wa mchere.

Zinthu zofunika kwambiri, zomwe nyumba yamatabwa imaphatikizapo, ndizo zitseko ndi zitseko. Iwo samachita izo molunjika pamene akusonkhanitsa khoma. Kuyika zenera, dzenje la kukula kofunika limadulidwa pakhoma. Kenaka ikani bokosi pomwepo, mutasiya malo ang'onoang'ono kuti muthe kukwera makoma.

Tsopano ndilo kutembenuza kuti muphimbe dongosololo. Pa makonzedwe a mabotolo ndi timatabwa timafunikira matabwa ndi miyeso ya 100x40 mm, ndipo mitengoyo ili ndi mapulaneti akuluakulu: 150x40 mm ndi zilembo za mita imodzi. Pa udindo wa lath, bolodi losasunthika 25mm mu kukula ndi chigawo chokhala ndi masentimita 40 ndi oyenera.

Pomaliza mapulani a nyumba ya matabwa safunikira. Komabe, ngati mukufuna, mungathe kuchita zimenezi, koma muyenera kuganizira kuti ayenera kuyamba miyezi 8-12 kutha kwa ntchito yomangayi komanso kumapeto kwa ntchito yomanga.