Nkhani ya kudalirana. Main mavuto amene anakhalako nthawi ya kudalirana

Masiku ano, anthu ambiri mwachionekere pali ena zomwe cigawo izo, chikusokosera malire pakati limati ndi kusintha dongosolo zachuma mu msika wina yaikulu. Anthu a padziko lapansi, kucheza ndi mzake efficiently kuposa kale ndipo ena kuphunzira mmene. awa ndi ambiri njira zonse ena otchedwa kudalirana. Akatswiri ambiri okonda amakhulupirira kuti mayiko ndi gawo kupewa chitukuko cha anthu, pamene dziko lonse lapansi kukhala mmodzi.

Mnthawi mapangidwe a anthu padziko lonse mu chilengedwe, pali mavuto ena. njira kudalirana ndi zovuta kuzimvetsa ndi osokoneza kuti zosati zotere sizikhoza kukhala. Pamaso kufunafuna njira yothetsera mavuto amenewa, muyenera timvetsetsetse chikhalidwe cha kudalirana palokha, chifukwa lero ndi kumlingo kale anakhudzidwa pafupifupi mbali zonse za moyo wathu.

kudalirana Kodi

Choyamba, kudalirana - ndondomeko ya kusintha kapangidwe ka ntchito zopindulitsa padziko lonse, pamene chuma m'mayiko munthu ali Integrated mu dongosolo wonse. Cholinga cha kusintha ndi kum'kulitsa mwayi malonda, ndalama, kayendedwe ka likulu mu dziko lonse, zomwe zimatsatira mfundo wamba onse. Ndipotu, kudalirana amakhudza madera ambiri a moyo wa munthu. kusakanikirana nonse zikuchitika ndale, chikhalidwe, chipembedzo, maphunziro ndi zina zambiri. Pa chitsanzo cha European Union ndi mapangano ena zingaoneke mmene blurring wa malire pakati limati, ndi kugwirizanitsa dziko kwambiri kapena zochepa bwinobwino ntchito miyezo yunifolomu muzochitika zosiyanasiyana za moyo.

Kudalirana amadziwika zochitika zosiyanasiyana monga kufala kwa luso mauthenga ndi mauthenga, kudalirana kwa misika chuma ndi gulu la ophunzira, kusamuka, mapangidwe chikhalidwe cha anthu ndi m. N. Choncho njira izi zidzachitika mu zinthu komwe chitukuko munthu ndi chikhalidwe, amene chibadidwe awo auchimo, ayenera Integrated mu dongosolo wonse. Mavuto yamakono ya Kudalirana ndi yaikulu chifukwa cha vuto la zosiyanasiyana otherness ophunzira wina ndi mnzake mu njira izi. Ndipo malinga ndi otsutsa ake, njira kudalirana zochokera pa mfundo, ntchito imbaenda zambiri zotsatira zoipa.

Kuchepetsa boma ulamuliro

The vuto lalikulu la mayiko kuti njira zake ndi kwakukulukulu kufooketsedwa ndi nyumba zosiyanasiyana yapakati supranational kapena mwachinsinsi. Nthawi zina mabungwe zinthu ngati iwo ali ndi mphamvu pa aliyense ndi akuyenera kumvera ngakhale boma. Kumene, nyumba izi singatikakamize munthu kukumana zofuna za makasitomala ndi zambiri zinthu zawo chenjezo mu chilengedwe, koma kuti tidzalowe zinthu zina ndi mwayi maboma amakakamizidwa asintha.

Ndithudi, lero ife tikhoza kuwona momwe boma kuso- koneza zimangokhala malo ambiri osiyana a boma. A ambiri ofufuza adalowa nyumba adiresi monga WTO, ndi IMF kapena World Bank, ndi mabungwe transnational (TNCs) ndi onse amphamvu zimene zingakhudze onse limati munthu ndipo dziko lonse wonse. Ambiri akuona za kuletsa ulamuliro wa amitundu, ndipo zimenezi ngakhale kuti lero n'zotheka kumva kukambirana pa kuunikanso ntchito miyambo ya boma ndi boma. Vutoli kumaonekera kudalirana mavuto molimbikitsa States munthu amakonda.

Kuganizira zachuma

The nyumba, amene ali ndi chikoka chachikulu pa zochita za ndondomeko kudalirana, makamaka lolunjika pa zinthu ndi zachuma. Zimenezi zikugwira makamaka MNCs ndi zina mabungwe payekha kuti akhale ndi chidwi kupanga phindu kapena kuwongolera ntchito ndalama. Iwo kuganizira kwambiri za mavuto a zachuma a padziko lonse limene zimanyalanyazidwa mbali inayo, monga thanzi kapena chilengedwe, chimene chiri chofunika kwambiri komanso.

TNCs pofuna phindu

Monga tanenera kale, TNK kuika patsogolo kuti azipeza phindu lalikulu, omwe mwina mwake kwa chidwi anthu. Osanenapo chakuti kuti akwanilitse zolinga zake za TNCs akhoza kuchita kwa moyo wa china chirichonse. A chitsanzo chapadera ndi chizolowezi kusuntha kupanga m'mayiko pali zinthu zabwino zambiri TNCs. Ndipotu, ubwino zikuphatikizapo ndalama m'munsi ntchito ndi malamulo zochepa kuyeza ntchito, amafuna m'munsi za chitetezo kuntchito ndi chilengedwe, misonkho otsika zopereka chikhalidwe. Apa pali kuphwanya ufulu wa anthu.

Komanso, kulanda mafakitale m'mayiko osauka kumapangitsa kukula kwambiri za chuma chawo, chomwe chimangokhala zotsatira zoipa. vuto ili la mayiko komanso kupanga lokha anamva mu West, kumene chifukwa kutsekedwa kwa makampani ambiri zikuchulukirachulukira mlingo ulova.

Kupanda chilungamo

Boma ndi boma magulu ena, komanso zochita zawo mulimonse akhoza lizilamuliridwa ndi adzaponye chisanko, maluso awo, mfundo opaleshoni ndipo maudindo zodziwika bwino mu lamulo. Popeza kuti mabungwe supranational, zinthu yosiyana. Iwo akhoza paokha ndipo nthawi zambiri zosankha zimene ndi chikoka kwambiri pa njira zako dziko, mobisa. Kumene, izi yoyamba zokambirana yaitali Multilaterial, amene kutenga malo onse pa mlingo nduna ndipo mu masamba a. Nkhawa chifukwa chakuti ambiri kwambiri mavuto a kudalirana ndi kuthetsedwa mwa njira iyi, ndipo izi zimagwirira zochita simuli omasuka ndi momveka.

Komanso, mabungwe mayiko n'zovuta mlandu pa mlandu wa kuchimwa kwawo.

imfa Pawokha

Monga pali kusakanikirana kwa anthu mu danga wamba zachuma ndi chikhalidwe ena opeza komanso ali chimodzimodzi kwa onse. Adani a kudalirana kwambiri za mfundo za kuphwanya ufulu wa anthu ndi chikhalidwe chawo ndi imfa ya limati dzina.

Ndithudi, lero ife tikhoza kuwona momwe onse a anthu kwenikweni analinganiza, ndipo anthu ziwembu zopulula ndipo mukufuna mzake. Zimamvera nyimbo zofanana ndi kudya chakudya chomwecho nthawi yomweyo zilibe kanthu zimene dziko kapena mbali ya dziko amakhala. yofunika kwambiri imeneyi ankaimba ndi kudalirana. The mavuto padziko lonse wa nthawi yathu - izo si zovuta mu muzochitika zachuma kapena m'ndale. miyambo akukuwerengerani n'kuikapo mfundo national pa anthu ena, kapena kungoti anatulukira, amene sakhoza kusokonezedwa.

Kudalirana kapena azungu?

Kupenda mosamalitsa kwambiri, mukhoza kuona ubale kudalirana ndi otchedwa azungu - ndondomeko assimilating Western chitukuko zina mwa mbali zochepa olemera ndi zochepa modernized. Kumene, kudalirana - ndi timapangira ndondomeko kuposa azungu. Pa chitsanzo cha ku Asia East, kuti musataye wake, Tingaone kuti wamakono ndi kusakanikirana mu dongosolo lonse kumachitika zinthu yopulumutsira munthu chikhalidwe mwini. Koma mayiko inextricably zogwirizana ndi mfundo za owolowa manja kuti akhale mlendo kwa zikhalidwe zina, monga Islam. Mavuto a kudalirana dziko mu Zikatero angaoneke pachimake ndithu.

Kudalirana ndi modutsa

Akatswiri, ndipo anthu ena tcheru kuonetsetsa - mavuto chachikulu cha kudalirana kwagona kuti mu matchalitchi amene amati ndi kulimbikitsa kusakanikirana amatenga kuika zinthu munthu. Zimakhala munthu aliyense payekha M'mayiko ambiri Western, ndi amphamvu mabungwe transnational. Si chinsinsi kuti likulu la mabungwe ambiri padziko lonse zili mu United States, ndipo ngakhale mwalamulo iwo mabungwe palokha imachitika chidwi pagulu, nthawi zambiri Tingaone monga njira ya kudalirana zikuchitika kwa moyo wa m'mayiko osauka.

Chitsanzo omveka ndi ntchito ya International Monetary Fund. Anthu ayamikira ndi Kuyamikira, amene mowolowa manja kugawira wa IMF m'mayiko, si nthawi zonse kubweretsa iwo mtima. Integrated mu dongosolo wonse, chuma m'mayiko amenewa amadalira ngongole, ngati si zimachepa.

boma la dziko lonse

Mitundu yonse ya ziphunzitso chiwembu umamumvera kuli magulu ena amene cholinga ndi amati kukhazikitsa boma dziko kapena zisintha padziko lonse. Ndithudi, mayiko vuto kuti subjugates dziko lonse, sitepe ndi sitepe, dziko ndi dziko, iye akusonkhanitsa anthu onse inasanduka coherent lonse. lamulo limodzi, chikhalidwe chimodzi ... boma limodzi. Ndizomveka ndithu maganizo a adani a pasukuluyi, chifukwa ambiri amakhulupirira kuti zabwino zilibe zikukhudza.

Monga chiwembu theorists kuti, cholinga cha boma dziko ndi kulenga otchedwa golide biliyoni, zomwe akuphatikizapo anthu a mayiko anasankha (Ulaya, North America, ndi ena.). Ena alionse padziko lapansi ndi makamaka nkhani kuwonongedwa ndi ukapolo.

antiglobalism

Masiku ano, anthu ambiri amene akuda nkhawa zokhudza padziko lonse ndi ogwirizana kayendedwe odana ndi kudalirana. Ndipotu ndi kulumikizana kwa mabungwe osiyana - ndi maiko akunja, komanso anthu ambiri, andale, maphunziro, ufulu wachibadwidwe ndi nzika wamba ndi yogwira malo boma. Nkofunika kudziwa kuti odana globalists zionetsero osati ndi kudalirana yokha, ngati ndi mfundo zomwe zachokera. Malinga ndi mamembala a gululi, ambiri mwa mavuto a kudalirana kwa chuma ndi mitundu ina mwachindunji zokhudzana ndi mfundo Wachiwiri-kaŵirikaŵiri wamba ndi lamulo.

Tsiku lililonse, odana ndi kudalirana kayendedwe likupitirirabe bungwe. Mwachitsanzo, kuyambira mu 2001, pachaka wa World Social Forum, yomwe pansi ndi maganizo akuti: "Dziko angakhale osiyana," takambirana zinthu zofunika kwambiri.

Pomaliza

Kudalirana ndi mavuto padziko lonse akugwirizana ndi, ndithudi, ndi mosalephera pa siteji iyi ya chitukuko cha chitukuko anthu. Asachite sikutheka, choncho n'kofunika kupeza njira yoyenera mapangidwe latsopano logwirizana mabungwe ndi mavuto okhudzana ndi.

Pomaliza, imangokhala yokha amagwiritsa ntchito mawu a nthumwi imodzi odana ndi kudalirana kayendedwe: ". Kudalirana - n'kovuta losonkhanitsidwa ndi polimbikitsa tonse kufunafuna njira zatsopano akhale nzika za dziko"