Ndi chizindikiro cha m'mimba mwake ndi mmene tingapezere pa kiyibodi chiyani?

Kuyambira mu theka lachiwiri la XVIII atumwi ku England, mafakitale mu XIX atumwi, unasesa m'mayiko ambiri ku Ulaya ndi dziko. Iwo anali yodziwika ndi chitukuko mofulumira luso ndi mafakitale. Kupanga kupanga anasamuka ku mafakitale ndi zokambirana mafakitale ikuluikulu. Komabe, kusintha kwa osakwatira ndi yaing'ono yopanga mtanda ku misa, komanso gulu la ntchito inalamula chilengedwe zosiyanasiyana kapangidwe ndi zolembedwa zamakono, zomwe zinachititsa kuti chitukuko cha khalidwe Akutsatira - kujambula.

Kubwera kwa standardization

Pogwiritsa amalola munakonza chifaniziro mawonekedwe a chinthu chofunika kupanga ake. Komabe, kwa kupanga mankhwala maonekedwe sikokwanira. zimakwana mulinso kukula, lonse, amafuna luso, chuma ndi makhalidwe ena katundu. pofuna kupanga kwachititsa kugawira ntchito, pamene zigawo zikuluzikulu amapangidwa zomera zosiyanasiyana, kenako amasonkhanitsa ndi chotsirizidwa. Mwambowu kugwirizana ndi standardization mbali ndi zojambula malamulo kuphedwa limodzi. Pakuti mayiko ndi kuzindikira luso zizindikiro zambiri akhala anayambitsa, monga Mwachitsanzo, chizindikiro cha awiri kapena makulidwe, zomwe kulowa zikusonyeza makhalidwe.

Zizindikiro: chizindikiro awiri

Mfundo kupereka zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana, zomwe athe kulemba zojambula ndi sayansi magawo wasonyeza katundu: zizindikiro utali wozungulira, makulidwe, ngodya kulolerana ndi Machining gawo. Izi akufanana ndi awiri amene atsimikiziridwa ndi kukula mabowo ndi matupi kusintha. The poyambira polumikiza mfundo ziwiri pa bwalo (dera) ndipo popitapita ake (wake) pakati, ndipo amatchedwa m'mimba mwake. Monga mmene anasonyezera mu manambalawo? Mark umaimira awiri a bwalo, anawoloka mzere anapambutsa pa ° ⁴⁵ kwa ofukula motsogozedwa kutsogolo. Nthawi zina, ndi Latin kalata D, amene amaloledwa ntchito pa ndime ndi khalidwe waukulu.

awiri chizindikiro m'Mawu

Ndi chitukuko cha makompyuta ambiri zolembedwa kapangidwe adayamba kusamutsa mu mawonekedwe a pakompyuta, uyenera kuthandiza chilengedwe, yosungirako, kutumiza ndi kusindikiza zithunzi ndi maulendo. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, mapulogalamu apadera ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, kwa zojambula za AutoCAD ntchito, ndi zolemba lemba - Mawu, gawo la phukusi Microsoft Office. Kuwonjezera mapulogalamu analipira, palinso ufulu: NanoCAD, Open Office.

Choncho, tinasamukira ndi misonkhano, kuphatikizapo m'mimba mwake kwa chizindikiro mu pulogalamu imeneyi. Pa muyezo Kamangidwe kiyibodi kuti kulibe Choncho, amaika mu chikalata analenga pogwiritsa ntchito malemba mkonzi Mawu, muyenera kupereka njira zotsatirazi: "Ikani → Chizindikiro → anthu ena → kusinthana ndi" Zilembo "mu« Chizindikiro »→ AE». awiri khalidwe kachidindo mu "chikhalidwe (hex)" - 00S6. Popeza mchitidwe uwu sangapezeke mwa zilembo zonse, akhoza m'malo ndi kuwoloka-"pa": - ". Unicode (16)" "O," kachidindo 00D8 mu